Przyrodnicze podstawy zintegrowanego planowania rozwoju

Author(s): . Miscellaneous / Language(s): Polish Issue: 58/2022

Podręcznik stanowi jeden z 10 tomów cyklu publikacji zaplanowanego dla studentów nowatorskiego w Polsce kierunku studiów: zintegrowane planowanie rozwoju, prowadzonego na naszym wydziale od roku akademickiego 2018/2019. Materiały w nim zawarte mają w zamierzeniu tworzyć z jednej strony kompendium wiedzy z przyrodniczych podstaw zintegrowanego planowania rozwoju, z drugiej – poprzez m.in. wskazanie pogłębionego zestawu bibliografii – zachęcić do samodzielnego zgłębiania wiedzy z tego jakże szerokiego zakresu oraz ułatwić realizację zagadnień będących elementami modułu przyrodniczego.

Obszary wiejskie w zintegrowanym planowaniu rozwoju

Author(s): . Miscellaneous / Language(s): Polish Issue: 58/2022

Monografia jest jedną z 10 planowanych publikacji w ramach serii Zintegrowane Planowanie Rozwoju. Podstawowym celem jest przedstawienie aktualnej wiedzy na temat współczesnego planowania obszarów wiejskich w Polsce, a więc gospodarowania przestrzenią, zasadniczo dotyczącego przestrzennego oddziaływania wielorakich zagadnień oraz przestrzennej koordynacji różnych polityk mających znaczenie dla osiągnięcia trwałego i zrównoważonego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich. Obejmuje ona problematykę obszarów wiejskich związaną z ich klasyfikacją i typologią, koncepcjami rozwoju, instrumentami polityki rozwoju, partnerstwa terytorialnego, dziedzictwa kulturowego, planowania i zagospodarowania, w tym infrastruktury technicznej i społecznej oraz planowania rozwoju gospodarczego.

Differentiation of social attitudes of students and academic teachers in Wielkopolska region during the COVID-19 pandemic

Author(s): . Miscellaneous / Language(s): Polish Issue: 60/2022

The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility – Corporate Activities, the Environment and Society

Author(s): . Miscellaneous / Language(s): Polish Issue: 63/2023

Praca wpisuje się w aktualną debatę naukową dotyczącą społecznych i środowiskowych efektów zaangażowania przedsiębiorstw w społeczną odpowiedzialność biznesu (Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR).Mimo długiej tradycji badań nad CSR oraz bardzo bogatej literatury w tym zakresie, wciąż niewiele wiadomo, czy i w jakim stopniu dobrowolne działania podmiotów gospodarczych przyczyniają się do podniesienia dobrobytu społecznego oraz poprawy stanu środowiska przyrodniczego. Celem monografii jest próba odpowiedzi na te pytania.

Strategia rozwoju gminy Świebodzin 2030 – przykład nowej generacji strategii rozwoju lokalnego

Author(s): . Miscellaneous / Language(s): Polish Issue: 63/2023

Książka autorstwa dr. Bartłomieja Kołsuta, prof. Pawła Churskiego oraz dr. inż. Przemysława Ciesiółki jest przykładem praktycznego zastosowania dorobku naukowego gospodarki lokalnej i planowania strategicznego w gminie. Jest także przykładem nowej generacji strategii rozwoju lokalnego i jedną z pierwszych publikacji, w której zaproponowano model struktury funkcjonalno-przestrzennej oraz obszary strategicznej interwencji dla konkretnej gminy.

Miejsca integracji społecznej gminy Szydłowo

Author(s): . Miscellaneous / Language(s): Polish Issue: 63/2023

Publikacja realizowana w ramach projektu „Wiejskie przestrzenie publiczne gminy Szydłowo – aranżacja miejsc integracji” współfinansowanego ze środków Unii Europejskiej w ramach schematu II pomocy technicznej „Krajowa Sieć Obszarów Wiejskich” Programu Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014–2020. Instytucją Zarządzającą Programem Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014–2020 był Minister Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi. Zamierzeniem pracy było zobrazowanie szeregu możliwości tworzenia lub ożywienia sołeckich przestrzeni. Celem projektu było budowanie tożsamości i wizerunku wsi. Istotna była aktywność użytkowników przestrzeni – jako inicjatorów, organizatorów i uczestników procesu tworzenia przestrzeni publicznej.

Konrad Garnowski, Wykonywanie umowy przewozu rzeczy w transporcie drogowym, kolejowym i lotniczym

Author(s): Kinga Michałowska / Language(s): Polish Issue: 40 (4)/2022

Between ‘(N)Ostalgie’ and Ideology – New Perspectives on DEFA Children’s Film

Author(s): Beate Sommerfeld / Language(s): English Issue: 2/2022

This review article discusses the volume Von Pionieren und Piraten. Der DEFA-Kinderfilm in seinen kulturhistorischen, filmästhetischen und ideologischen Dimen­sionen [Of Pioneers and Pirates: DEFA Children’s Film in Its Cultural-Historical, Film-Aesthetic, and Ideological Dimensions], edited by Steffi Ebert and Bettina Kümmerling-Meibauer (2021). The author of the paper situates the volume in the context of research on children’s and young adult media in the state-controlled environment of the German Democratic Republic and highlights the political, ideological, social, and cultural mechanisms of the production and reception of children’s films in the GDR. She raises questions about the relationship between so­ciety, cultural politics, and children’s film and calls for a broad interdisciplinary ap­proach to the complex phenomenon of DEFA [Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft] children’s film that includes historical, political, socio-cultural, theoretical, as well as film-didactic aspects. From this perspective, DEFA children’s film not only be­comes an important document of everyday life in the GDR, but also inscribes itself in the current discourses on remembering and forgetting.

PREPARING FOR AND PRACTICING MISSION COMMAND IN THE CONTEMPORARY MILITARY ENVIRONMENT

Author(s): Cezar Vasilescu / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2023

Today‘s military environment requires many states to find ways to develop capabilities to fight a high-intensity conventional war, to protect and to fight with scattered forces under the conditions of an effective adversary threat to include air attacks and modern missile technology. Simultaneously, modern disruptive technology could deny command structures the ability to maintain constant communication with their forces on the ground. Such situations in which subordinates are unable to communicate easily with their superiors might create the risk of losing the fight initiative or the chance to seize opportunities while awaiting new orders. These factors emphasize the importance of creating military units that can fight autonomously, with limited guidance from higher levels of command, by properly exercising Mission Command (MC) principles. The main goal of this paper is to analyze the role of education as an enabler to an easier adoption of Mission Command philosophy, to formulate recommendations regarding the establishment of a proper organizational culture that favors MC and to highlight the complexity of implementing MC in practice.

ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS AND TOPSIS APPROACH TO STRATEGY DETERMINATION OF DEPO LEVEL MAINTENANCE FOR SUBMARINE

Author(s): Beny Budhi Septyanto,I. Nengah Putra,Aries Sudiarso / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2023

Defense Industry Policy Committee (DIPC) and PT.PAL Indonesia projects have not yet determined a strategy in determining the implementation of submarine maintenance. Availability of the budget in carrying out maintenance and repair of submarines is one of the obstacles that is quite difficult in carrying out scheduled and planned maintenance of the defense equipment. On the other hand, if a policy is implemented to carry out continuous maintenance, it will result in a very high maintenance budget burden. Based on the current conditions and several previous studies, this study aims to provide an analysis of development strategy priorities in determining submarine maintenance. This study uses the MCDM Hybrid Technique approach combining the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods. While the AHP method is applied in screening decision criteria and determining the weight of each decision criterion, the TOPSIS method is used in ranking alternative maintenance strategies. Based on the results of the study, the criteria for the maintenance strategy on the Submarine showed that the safety level criterion (C4) had the highest weight of 0.201 with a CR of 0.097. Then the Technology Use criterion (C3) weights 0.143 as the second criterion. The resource availability criterion (C7) is the third criterion with a weight of 0.135. While the Operational Time criterion (C5) weighs 0.056 as the criterion with the smallest weight. Submarine-02 with the Medium category maintenance strategy. Submarine-03 with a medium-level maintenance strategy weight of 0.633. Furthermore, Submarine-01 and Submarine-04 are currently still in the Corrective level maintenance category with respective weights of 0.279 and 0.344.

UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE RECONNAISSANCE FLIGHT IN THE ENERGY SAVING MODE

Author(s): Azad Bayramov / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2023

The targets and vehicle objects tracking on the ground and control by use of UAV are two well-studied problems. However, most of the papers focused on the quality of detection of moving targets from one or more UAVs and did not mention energy efficiency. This article discusses the problem of minimizing the energy consumption of a UAV performing a reconnaissance mission, with the maximum number of observed objects on the ground. The mathematical formalization of the problem is considered. The condition for minimizing the UAV energy consumption is formulated. An objective function is obtained, which must be minimized to solve energy saving problem. The energy-informational efficient mode of operation of the UAV is considered. Criteria for minimizing UAV power consumption have been developed and considered.

ASPECTS CONCERNING RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA AND EU COUNTRIES

Author(s): Cristina Antonoaie / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2023

In today’s world research and development are essential for society. In this paper, we have analyzed three indicators reflecting this aspect: research and development expenditure by sectors of performance, total researchers by sectors of performance, and share of women researchers.

THE INFLUENCE OF HYBRID ATTACKS ON A STATE IN AN ALLIED CONTEXT

Author(s): Claudiu-Florin Nistor / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2023

The interdependence of states on each other is now increasingly visible, mainly from an economic perspective, due to the opening up of markets along with the phenomenon of globalization. This relationship becomes more pronounced and visible in an allied or union context, where more relaxed trade policies between states also facilitate the negative effects of hybrid attacks on a member state or neighbor. The influence of such attacks, even if their main purpose is closely related to weakening the combat capacity of the adversary state and facilitating its own military advance, is felt over a wide regional area, undergoing a transformation from an attack with a military objective to an attack with an economic effect. A specific example of this is the hybrid attacks that have been enhanced by the Russian Federation’s maritime supremacy in the Black Sea area bordering Ukraine, as a result of which maritime grain exports have been halted, with global effects that have required a joint eff ort by the main world players to avoid a possible crisis. This article analyses the immediate and medium-term effects of such hybrid attacks, especially those on the European continent, contrasting the two international entities, the European Union and the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation.

Димчо Дебелянов. Следюбилейно

Author(s): Donka Pravdomirova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2023

The author tells about her work on her biobibliography about Dimcho Debelyanov and about the discovery by her of unknown works of his.

Българската библиография на 170 години

Author(s): Donka Pravdomirova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 4-5/2022

On the occasion of the 170th anniversary of the Bulgarian bibliography, a brief historical review of its overall development is made – from its inception to the present day. Four periods are historically substantiated. The first is named The Beginning and is located in the range 1852–1885. The second is qualified Modernization and develops between 1885–1941, more specifically until 1944, the year during which the entire socio-political and spiritual system in Bulgaria was generally transformed on the foundations of socialism. The third stage is characterized as the period of Maturity, located in the years 1944 – 1989. This periodization was made by the author for the first time in her report, read at the jubilee scientific conference, dedicated to the 150th anniversary of the Bulgarian bibliography on the topic: “The Bulgarian bibliography of 150 years”. In the present article, Prof. D. Pravdomirova, who has established herself as a consistent historian of the domestic bibliography, completes her vision of the most important characteristics and events of each stage, but in her conclusion she brings out for the first time the names of five bibliographers, namely Acad. Al. Teodorov-Balan, Academician N. Mihov, Dr. M. Stoyanov, Associate Professor Dr. D. Ivanchev and Prof. DSc V. Traikov and defines them as the colossi of the overall history of Bulgarian bibliography. She justifiably compares them with the world-famous bibliographers of the highest rank from the first half of the 20th century – the English scientist, bibliographer and publicist Theodore Besterman and the Russian librarian, bibliologist and bibliographer, the founder of bibliopsychology N. A. Rubakin.Today, 20 years later, the author maintains her position on the three categorized periods and defines the period after 1989 as the Electronic Bibliography Period, but does not analyze it, as it is in its initial process and does not have sufficient historical distance. Along with the five colossi, the author ranks the famous Prof. Todor Borov – the first Bulgarian professional bibliographer, the first professor of bibliography – the inspiration and leader of the bibliographic process from the beginning of the 30s to the beginning of the 60s of the last century, but his contributions are with another dimension, in another connotation of bibliographic achievements, namely spiritual leadership.

Тодор Боров – основоположник на съвременната визия на Националната библиография в България

Author(s): Silvia Filipova,Rumyana Petrova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2022

Todor Borov's scientific and organizational activity is crucial for the creation and development of the national bibliography of Bulgaria as a modern system of bulletins, which not only registers the national publishing production, but also performs cultural-historical, documentary and informational functions. He turned it into an independent scientific and practical activity in aid of scientists and a means of spreading Bulgarian scientific thought beyond the borders of our country.

Кратък библиографски указател на изданията на Българския библиографски институт „Елин Пелин“ в НБКМ

Author(s): Iliyana Kamburova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2022

The purpose of this report is to present the publications of the Bulgarian Bibliographic Institute available at the National Library “St. St. Cyril and Methodius“. Researches and analyzes the documents as part of the documentary heritage of Prof. Todor Borov and the Institute.

Биобиблиографски указател „Георги Стойков Раковски“, посветен на 200 години от рождението на бележития котленец

Author(s): Rositsa Petrova-Vasileva,Vanya Avramova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 6/2021

In 2021 we celebrate 200 years since the birth of the famous Georgi Stoykov Rakovski (1821–1867) – one of the most significant and large-scale personalities of the Bulgarian Revival – an exceptional patriot, notable publicist and public figure, inspired poet and writer, insightful scientist, historian and ethnographer, tactical politician and a diplomat, selfless revolutionary and ideologue of the national liberation movement of Bulgaria. Along with his participation in all stages of the liberation movement, during his short life, he bequeathed a colossal volume of works – books, periodicals, journalism, a huge documentary and epistolary heritage, which to this day has not been studied objectively enough. The biobibliographic index “Georgi Stoykov Rakovski” is the first most complete bibliographic edition reflecting the life and great work of the famous Bulgarian, covering the period from 1856 until July 2021. The directory presents 2725 publications from and about Rakovski in Bulgarian and foreign languages, a brief chronology of his life and career, as well as a system of indexes to support the search.

Показалци на статиите и на авторите в „Библиотека“ през 2020 г.

Author(s): / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 6/2020

COVID-19: отговорът на библиотеките

Author(s): Natalia Georgieva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 3/2020

This review of measures makes it possible to identify common solutions and innovative approaches and initiatives taken by European national libraries in the context of COVID-19.