ON THE POPULATION FRAME OF MIND IN THE COUNTY OF TIMIȘ, IN 1982 Cover Image

ASPECTE PRIVIND STAREA DE SPIRIT A POPULAȚIEI JUDEȚULUI TIMIȘ ÎN ANUL 1982
ON THE POPULATION FRAME OF MIND IN THE COUNTY OF TIMIȘ, IN 1982

Author(s): Vasile Rămneanțu
Subject(s): Economic history, Social history, Post-War period (1950 - 1989), History of Communism
Published by: Editura Mega Print SRL
Keywords: population; Timiș County; recession; frame of mind; dissatisfaction;

Summary/Abstract: During 1982 the living standard in the county of Timiș (like in the whole Romania) went up in decreasing following both the accelerate process of industrialization and the international energetic crisis, and need to pay back the external falling due. Crops export in order to pay back the external debt led to a ever greater penury of food of prime necessity: bread, sugar, and oil, meat and processed meat, flour, eggs, and butter, milk, cheese, etc. Lack of industrial products or the necessary products for an elementary hygiene – soap, toilet paper, or tooth paste – came together with the ones above. The population in Timiș County had to face the ever frequent stoppages of energy, of warm water, and apartments warming, or long files at the petrol stations or stations for gas cylinders. Such a crisis generated deep dissatisfaction in the county, a population frame of mind the reports of the Timiș County Inspectorate of the Ministry of Inner Affairs registered down and those reports were submitted to the prime-secretary of the County Committee of the Romanian Communist Party. The small retributions the villagers working in cooperates were given (after months and months) emphasized such dissatisfactions, all together with the salaries diminishing for unseating the plans in the case of those who worked in industry where the technological process was stopped for energy stoppages or lack of raw material. The papers register so the tensions of population, their critical reaction against the economical policy promoted by the Romanian communist leaders, and the distrust of people in the communist regime and ever frequent comparisons between the situation in Romania and Poland, an image that realistically put in light the ever less living standard in Romania during the 80s of the past century.

  • Issue Year: 1/2022
  • Issue No: 32
  • Page Range: 563-583
  • Page Count: 21
  • Language: Romanian