Valences of bicameralism – interwar conceptions concerning the role of the Senate Cover Image
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Valențe ale bicameralismului – concepții interbelice privitoare la rolul Senatului
Valences of bicameralism – interwar conceptions concerning the role of the Senate

Author(s): Marius Bălan
Subject(s): Constitutional Law
Published by: Uniunea Juriștilor din România
Keywords: 1923 Constitution of Romania; 1938 Constitution of Romania; Constitution drafts; bicameralism; Senate; corporatism; solidarism; Rechtstaat; rule of law;

Summary/Abstract: The various attempts to rethink the structure and composition of the Parliament of interwar Romania, including or especially its upper chamber, are one of the symptoms of the uneasiness produced by the way Romanian parliamentary democracy was actually functioning. In almost all cases, these projects and possible solutions were not conceived as hostile to the principles of classical constitutionalism and the separation of powers, but rather as a concretisation or deepening of them. They sometimes depart from the canons of classical constitutionalism, but do not appear hostile to it. Unfortunately, political change has been imposed not through constitutional reform or transformation – including the revision of the Fundamental Law – but through improvised solutions, arbitrariness and political violence.

  • Issue Year: 2024
  • Issue No: 05
  • Page Range: 32-44
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: Romanian
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