Style variation of implosive /s/ in Guayaquil radio speech and its social perception Cover Image

Variación estilística de la /s/ implosiva en el habla radiofónica de Guayaquil y su percepción social
Style variation of implosive /s/ in Guayaquil radio speech and its social perception

Author(s): Brygida Sawicka-Stępińska
Subject(s): Theoretical Linguistics, Phonetics / Phonology, Stylistics
Published by: Uniwersytet Adama Mickiewicza
Keywords: /s/-weakening in Spanish; Guayaquil Spanish; linguistic stereotype; Spanish sociophonetics;

Summary/Abstract: The paper analyzes the stylistic variation of implosive /s/ in Guayaquil Spanish. The aim is to verify the sociolinguistic status of /s/-weakening according to Labov’s three-level hierarchy: linguistic indicators, markers, and stereotypes. It is argued that the aspired allophone [h], by representing a clear pattern of stylistic variation, can be qualified as a marker, and since it receives metalinguistic commentary from the speakers, it is also a stereotype in the Guayaquil speech community. The analysis contains a quantitative study of /s/ variation on a corpus of radio speech (CHARG) and a qualitative confrontation of the results with responses gathered in a language attitudes survey.

  • Issue Year: 50/2023
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 99-111
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Spanish
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