Mrtvoly a ohledači Případ faráře Hayneho a vyšetřování sebevražd na Litoměřicku v 1. polovině íg. století
The Case of Pastor Hayne and Suicide Investigation in the District of Litoměřice (Leitmeritz) in the First Half of the 19th Century
Author(s): Tereza LiepoldováSubject(s): Health and medicine and law, 18th Century, 19th Century
Published by: AV ČR - Akademie věd České republiky - Ústav pro českou literaturu
Keywords: history of medicine (18th and 19th century); medicalisation; suicide; district of Litoměřice (Leitmeritz);
Summary/Abstract: In the Habsburg lands at the turn of the 19th century (as a consequence of Enlightenment critique of the legal, social and medical status quo), a change occurred in attitudes to voluntary death. This “new discourse” permeated all state-controlled institutions, being particularly evident in the transformation of teaching practice at medical schools and the introduction of new measures concerning self-willed death. This paper considers the reception of newly-introduced reforms - especially in law and medicine - in the Litoměřice region, and the impact of these changes on the way a suicide’s body was treated and where it was laid to rest. It addresses the question of how much and in what way official and medical investigations of suicides changed, which institutions were involved in such investigations, and how information was exchanged between the various judicial authorities. As a result of ever closer collaboration between state institutions on the one hand and medical practitioners on the other, suicide in the Litoměřice region in the first half of the 19th century was, de facto, gradually decriminalized.
Journal: Cornova
- Issue Year: 08/2018
- Issue No: 02
- Page Range: 83-101
- Page Count: 19
- Language: Czech