The Bulgarian Legislation of the 1930s and 1940s and the “Nisim Avdala & Sons” Factory Cover Image

Българското законoдателство от 30-те и 40-те години на ХХ век и фабриката ,,Нисим Авдала & синове“
The Bulgarian Legislation of the 1930s and 1940s and the “Nisim Avdala & Sons” Factory

Author(s): Yordanka Krivoshieva
Subject(s): History, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Micro-Economics, Economic history, Social history, Recent History (1900 till today), Financial Markets, Public Finances, Human Resources in Economy, Business Ethics, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Център за стопанско-исторически изследвания
Keywords: country; laws; industry; factory

Summary/Abstract: Legislation in the 1930s and 1940s was characterized by significant changes in the Bulgarian industry, which generally came down to state regulation and control of production. The aim of the present study is to show the influence of the laws and their consequences on the economy of the country, through the history of an enterprise. The disadvantages of the Industry Act of 1936 are expressed in the favoring of firms, usually state and municipal, restrictions on private enterprise and free competition. The anti-Semitic state policy in 1942–1944 adversely affected the Bulgarian economy. Enterprises with a long tradition, with established trade contacts and markets are nationalized and entrusted to state officials. The economic transformations carried out by the political regime after 1944 represent yet another supreme injustice. They are conducted by the state without the necessary resources of experienced and prepared persons with knowledge and culture.

  • Issue Year: IX/2024
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 410-420
  • Page Count: 11
  • Language: Bulgarian
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