KORUPCIJA I NEPRAVILNI UTICAJ IZVRŠNE I ZAKONODAVNE VLASTI NA PRAVOSUĐE - IZAZOV ZA INSTITUCIONALNE REFORME
CORRUPTION AND IMPROPER INFLUENCE OF THE EXECUTIVE AND LEGISLATIVE BRANCHES AUTHORITIES ON THE JUDICIARY - A CHALLENGE FOR INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS

Summary/Abstract: Corruption and unlawful influence are recognized as major challenges to the independence and impartiality of the judiciary, with the potential to undermine the rule of law and justice. The influence of the executive and legislative authorities is analyzed through various mechanisms, including political pressure, financial corruption, and unethical influences on the selection and career advancement of judges. The research in the paper also identifies the necessity of institutional reforms to prevent corruption and improper influence on the judiciary. This includes measures to strengthen the independence of the judiciary, improve the system for the selection and appointment of judges, enhance mechanisms for control and oversight, as well as raise awareness in the fight against corruption and improper influence in the public domain. This research aims to contribute to a better understanding of the complex dynamics between the executive and legislative authorities and the judiciary, and to propose specific measures and reforms for the protection of the independence and integrity of the judiciary.

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