A Historical-Legal Overview of Constitution as the Highest Political-Legal Act of a State
A Historical-Legal Overview of Constitution as the Highest Political-Legal Act of a State
Author(s): Sami Mehmeti, Blerton SinaniSubject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence
Published by: STS Science Centre Ltd
Keywords: legal act; constitution; state; legal system; contract theory; sovereignty; human rights and freedoms.
Summary/Abstract: The constitutional history is a constituent and very important segment of the science of constitutional law. From the beginning of the political history of the society, several legal acts have been enacted to regulate different social issues, including those concerning the behavior of the rulers. The first elements of constitution, as well as the first scientific premises that are significant for its content as legal act, are introduced in the Greco-Roman world. This period is the beginning of history of the constitution in formal sense as well as in material sense even though in a rudimentary form. Even though, there is considerable data that certain states have enacted written acts with highest legal force before the end of 17th century, the science of constitutional law considers that the emergence of written constitutionalism is related to first written constitutions of American states in the 18th century.
Journal: Journal on European History of Law
- Issue Year: 4/2013
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 159-165
- Page Count: 7
- Language: English
- Content File-PDF