New Research on the Influence of Air Pollutants and Sulfur Dioxide in Particular on Paper-Based Documents
New Research on the Influence of Air Pollutants and Sulfur Dioxide in Particular on Paper-Based Documents
Author(s): Nicoleta Melniciuc-Puică, Elena ArdeleanSubject(s): Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life
Published by: Editura Universităţii »Alexandru Ioan Cuza« din Iaşi
Keywords: pollutants; deterioration; archival materials; Scanning Electron Microscope; EDAX analysis
Summary/Abstract: Pollutants contribute heavily to the deterioration of library and archival materials. The two major types of pollutants are gases and particulates. Gaseous contaminants — especially sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, peroxides, and ozone — catalyzes harmful chemical reactions that lead to the formation of acid in materials. This is a serious problem for paper and leather, which are particularly vulnerable to damage caused by acid. The paper changes colour and becomes brittle, and leather becomes weak and powdery. Particulates — especially soot — abrade, soil, and disfigure materials.
Journal: Analele Ştiinţifice ale Universităţii »Alexandru Ioan Cuza« din Iaşi. Teologie Ortodoxă
- Issue Year: 2010
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 169-181
- Page Count: 13
- Language: English