Зелената енергетика в България – предизвикателства пред нейното развитие
Green Energy Industry in Bulgaria: Challenges to Its Development
Author(s): Martin J. IvanovSubject(s): Social Sciences
Published by: Институт по философия и социология при БАН
Keywords: green energy; photovoltaics; actor-network theory; path dependency; NEC; ESO; corruption;
Summary/Abstract: The article discusses the dynamic development of renewable energy sources (RES) in recent years in Bulgaria and analyzes various problems confronting its integration in the Bulgarian electrical energy system, including: the separation of the Electricity System Operator (ESO) from the National Electric Company (NEC) which has been postponed for years, and which, if done, might put a priority on investments in the electricity network; the failure to introduce the EU Third Liberalisation Package, the aim of which is to entirely set the system on market principles; legally regulated conditions that primarily tolerate the large and medium RES projects, while leaving a comparatively limited field for genuine local entrepreneurship; lack of possibilities for investments in domestic installations; political-economic ties and lack of transparency, which have characterized a large share of the investment projects. The article devotes attention to the question why environmental organizations, paradoxically and unlike their counterparts in Western Europe, are among the fiercest opponents of RES.
Journal: Социологически проблеми
- Issue Year: 46/2014
- Issue No: 1-2
- Page Range: 237-260
- Page Count: 24
- Language: Bulgarian
- Content File-PDF