Samorządy zawodowe i zakres ich samodzielności, w świetle doktryny oraz orzecznictwa
Professional autonomies (self-governments) and its range of independence in light of doctrine and jurisdiction

Summary/Abstract: The professional autonomies (self-governments) are an essential form of decentralization of public administration in Poland. According to The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997 professional self-governments shall concern a profession in which the public repose confidence, with the proper practice of such professions in accordance with, and for the purpose of protecting, the public interest. Self-governments perform entrusted public task independently, under supervision of state. From the legal point of view self-government is homogeneous category. It was not established, as in case of the units of local government, that the independence of professional autonomies shall be protected by the courts. In literature, as well as in judicial jurisdiction, it is problematic to determine of range and borders of professional independence in performance of public task. The doubt concern especially corporate ethical code. The paper presents research and jurisdiction points of view concerning nature and structural role of professional self-governments in Poland.

• Details
• Contents