IMPACT OF INNOVATION ON EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
IMPACT OF INNOVATION ON EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Author(s): Dušan Cvetanović, Miroljub Nikolić, Slobodan PokrajacSubject(s): National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Human Resources in Economy, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Универзитет у Нишу
Keywords: innovation; small and medium-sized enterprises; innovative small and medium-sized enterprises
Summary/Abstract: Small and medium-sized enterprises are the “driving force” of modern economies because of the contribution which is reflected in employment, increased exports, dynamics of competition, etc. New and existing innovative SMEs increase overall productivity and competitiveness of the economy, squeezing out less efficient enterprises with lower productivity. By constructing an appropriate econometric model, this paper shows that the income of SMEs significantly depends only on the number of employees in a particular enterprise, not on innovation and the number of employees in research and development areas. The results obtained prove that innovative SMEs do not create more jobs and do not generate higher income compared to non-innovative SMEs in the Republic of Serbia.
Journal: FACTA UNIVERSITATIS - Economics and Organization
- Issue Year: 13/2016
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 187-203
- Page Count: 17
- Language: English