NEUROENDOCRINE CELLS ALTERATIONS IN COLONIC MUCOSA OF PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE Cover Image

NEUROENDOCRINE CELLS ALTERATIONS IN COLONIC MUCOSA OF PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
NEUROENDOCRINE CELLS ALTERATIONS IN COLONIC MUCOSA OF PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

Author(s): Corina MEIANU, Carmen Preda, Gabriel Becheanu, Cosmin Ciora, Doina PROCA, Mona DUMBRAVA, Alexandru LUPU, Mircea Diculescu
Subject(s): Health and medicine and law
Published by: Research and Science Today
Keywords: ENDOCRINE CELLS; INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE; CHROMOGRANIN A; SYNATOPHYSIN;

Summary/Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIMS: SEVERAL PUBLISHED STUDIES ON HUMAN AND ANIMAL MODELS SHOWED INCREASED DENSITIES OF NEUROENDOCRINE CELLS (NE)CELLS IN COLONIC MUCOSA OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE ( IBD) COLITIS. THE AIM OF OUR STUDY IS TO DETERMINE THE (NE) CELLS DENSITIES IN COLONIC MUCOSA OF PATIENTS WITH (IBD).METHODS: COLONIC BIOPSIES FROM 18 PATIENTS WITH IBD ( 8 ULCERATIVE COLITIS; 10 CHRON’S DISEASE) AND 16 HEALTHY CONTROLS WERE EVALUATED HISTOPATOLOGIC WITH HEMATOXYLIN-EOSIN AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL WITH CHROMOGRANIN A (CGA) AND SYNAPTOHYSIN(SYN) ANTIBODIES.RESULTS: NE CELLS WERE COUNTED ON A TOTAL MEDIAN NUMBER OF 24.1(7;56) CRYPTS FOR CGA; 24(5;57) FOR SYN IN IBD GROUP AND 29 (11;64) CRYPTS FOR CGA AND 29;2(11.52) CRYPTS FOR SYN IN CONTROLS.THE TOTAL DENSITIES/SUBJECT OF NE CELLS WERE SIGNIFICANTLY HIGHER IN IBD GROUP COMPARED TO CONTROLS FOR BOTH CGA AND SYN: 1.45(0.72;2.78) AND 0.86(0.43;1.73) FOR CGA (P= 0;006); 0.89(0.22;1.63) AND 0.63(0.28;1.28) FOR SYN (P=0;025)CONCLUSIONS: OUR STUDY SHOWED AN INCREASED DENSITY OF CGA AND SYN POSITIVE NEC IN PATIENTS WITH IBD.

  • Issue Year: 2019
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 195-204
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: English
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