Psychological Determinants of Marital Satisfaction among Older Couples.Perspective of Lars Tornstam’s Theory of Gerotranscendence – Multilevel Modeling Approach Cover Image

Uwarunkowania satysfakcji z małżeństwa osób w okresie późnej dorosłości. Perspektywa teorii gerotranscendencji Larsa Tornstama – ujęcie wielopoziomowe
Psychological Determinants of Marital Satisfaction among Older Couples.Perspective of Lars Tornstam’s Theory of Gerotranscendence – Multilevel Modeling Approach

Author(s): Paweł Brudek, Tomasz Korulczyk, Grzegorz Ciuła
Subject(s): Psychology, Sociology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: marital satisfaction; dyadic research; theory of gerotranscendence; Multilevel Structural Equation Modeling

Summary/Abstract: Studies into the determinants of marital satisfaction are today a significant research area in psychology. The investigations conducted so far involve mainly the couples at the stages of early and middle adulthood. Relatively few studies focus on identification of the factors of marital success specific to the late adulthood, on determining the degree of similarity (fit) of spouses in terms of these factors and its impact on marital satisfaction of seniors. The purpose of this article is to identify the subject variables relevant to marital satisfaction of elderly people, both at the level of an individual and a couple. The study involved 120 participants (60 marriages) aged 60–75. We used 9 psychological methods to measure: marital satisfaction (KDM-2), life balance (KBŻ), religiousness (SRSZ), styles of coping with stress (CISS), self-esteem (SES), hope for success (KNS), location of health control (MHLC), value system (SWS), valuation crisis (KKW), and emotional intelligence (INTE). The results confirmed the complexity of the construct of marital satisfaction and allowed to identify the key predictors of happiness in marriage at old age

  • Issue Year: 23/2018
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 91-106
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: Polish