Comparative Analysis of the Ordering of Polish Provinces in Terms of Social Cohesion
Comparative Analysis of the Ordering of Polish Provinces in Terms of Social Cohesion
Author(s): Grażyna Dehnel, Marek Walesiak, Marek ObrębalskiSubject(s): Economy, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie
Keywords: social cohesion; composite indicators; interval-valued data; multidimensional scaling; R software
Summary/Abstract: The article describes an assessment of the social cohesion of Polish provinces. The assessment was based on classical metric and interval-valued data using a hybrid approach combining multidimensional scaling with linear ordering. In the first step, after applying multidimensional scaling, the objects of interest were represented in a two-dimensional space. In the second step, the objects were linearly ordered based on the Euclidean distance from the pattern object. Interval-valued variables characterize the objects of interests more accurately than do metric data. Classic data are of an atomic nature, i.e. an observation of each variable is expressed as a single real number. By contrast, an observation of each interval-valued variable is expressed as an interval. Interval-valued data were derived by aggregating classic metric data on social cohesion at the level of districts to the province level. The article describes a comparative analysis of the results of an assessment of the social cohesion of Polish provinces based on classical metric data and interval-valued data.
Journal: Argumenta Oeconomica Cracoviensia
- Issue Year: 1/2019
- Issue No: 20
- Page Range: 71-85
- Page Count: 15
- Language: English