Model for Order-Batching with Congestion Consideration Cover Image

Model dla zadania kompletacji zleceń łączonych uwzględniający problem blokowania się magazynierów
Model for Order-Batching with Congestion Consideration

Author(s): Grzegorz Tarczyński
Subject(s): Economy, Business Economy / Management, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Keywords: order-pick ing; order-batching; optimization; congestion; blocking

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents the model for optimal number of merged orders that will reduce the average order-picking time. Two order batching policies were described: pick-then-sort and sort-while-pick. One-block rectangular warehouses were considered. The author studied two routing heuristics: s-shape and return for which the equations for average order-picking time can be designated based on probability distributions: binomial distribution and uniform distribution. The research takes into account the possible congestion problem. Based on simulations the analytical form of blocking time for pickers was proposed. The study shows that the advantages of each additional merged order is getting smaller. Using ABC classification for storage location assignment in warehouses with low number of aisles and large pick lists can extend the average order-picking time.

  • Issue Year: 64/2017
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 193-212
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: Polish