Who is Entering into Marriage in Slovakia? On Some Aspects of the Choice of Spouse in 1992 – 2018 Cover Image

Kto s kým vstupuje do manželstva na Slovensku? K niektorým aspektom výberu manželského partnera v rokoch 1992 – 2018
Who is Entering into Marriage in Slovakia? On Some Aspects of the Choice of Spouse in 1992 – 2018

Author(s): Branislav Šprocha, Roman Džambazovič
Subject(s): Education, Family and social welfare, Identity of Collectives
Published by: Sociologický ústav - Slovenská akadémia vied
Keywords: Assortative mating; marriage market; homogamy; heterogamy; age; marital status; education; nationality; Slovakia;

Summary/Abstract: Who is Entering into Marriage in Slovakia? On Some Aspects of the Choice of Spouse in 1992 – 2018. The study identifies main characteristics of persons entering together into marriage in Slovakia in the period 1992 – 2018. We focus on the analysis of age, marital status, education and nationality of the engaged couple. The major question of the paper is whether the transformation of family and reproductive behavior in Slovakia is reflected in the patterns of assortative mating.The results of the analysis pointed to the fact that the Slovak marriage market and patterns of partner behavior still show a high degree of homogamy. Most partners entering the marriage have the same nationality, education and a similar age. However, we can identify features that clearly point to changes in the choice of partner and speak of its greater diversity. These are based on both structural (possibilities and opportunities to marry a particular person), social (social barriers between groups) and individual (preferences, values, etc.) factors, which undergo significant changes over the period. The wedding market is also "opening up" and modern patterns of partner behavior are gradually being added to the traditional patterns of assortative mating. Sociológia 2020, Vol. 52 (No. 4: 374-402)

  • Issue Year: 52/2020
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 374-402
  • Page Count: 29
  • Language: Slovak