Marketing of Services in the Context of Globalization
Marketing of Services in the Context of Globalization
Author(s): Nikolay Milev, Penka GoranovaSubject(s): Social Sciences
Published by: VšĮ Šiaulių universiteto leidykla
Keywords: Service sector; globalization; marketing.
Summary/Abstract: Specific features of the globalization process are constant growth of the service sector perform-ance, its role and importance as well as the appear-ance of new specific kinds of services. The service sector is the one contributing mostly to the value and growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of devel-oped market economies. Nowadays a constant in-crease of services share in global transactions is ob-served reaching ¼ of international trade value. As to its annual growth rate it is twice higher than the growth rate of the trade of goods. Services are de-fined as the result of economic activity which can not be touched physically: from banking to entertainment services and accounting [1]. The major factor affect-ing the role and market positioning of services is the progress of information, communication and infor-mation technologies. Recently India has started to be considered the book-keeping office for many multi-national companies. Generally the term consumer services includes financial services, telecommunica-tions, accounting, health and social services, travel, tourism, rest and recreation, cultural services, busi-ness and personal services, insurance and trade ser-vices, etc. This sector accounts for 70 per cent of added value in the European Union, provides 69 per cent employment as well as 710 billion Euro cross-border commerce[2]. Diversification of service prod-ucts is largely observed in the process of globaliza-tion of the world economy. This process is influenced by the following factors: • Development of new technologies for the production of complex products, requiring special accompanying services; • Incessant increase of resources for rest and recreation, travel services and customers’ other pleasures, that result in growth of certain service spheres; • Activity of many companies is connected with relations to foreign partners, which leads to us-age of banks, airway companies, hotels, insurance and consultancy companies. The latter being in the business sector supply services, that are “invisible” and do not result in any product’s acquisition.
Journal: Socialiniai tyrimai
- Issue Year: 2005
- Issue No: 5
- Page Range: 81-86
- Page Count: 6
- Language: English