Zapomniane dziedzictwo. Liga Narodów i historyczne ścieżki wyłaniania się międzynarodowego porządku handlowego
Forgotten legacy. The League of Nations and historical paths of the emergence of the international trade order
Author(s): Marek RewizorskiSubject(s): Economic history, Interwar Period (1920 - 1939)
Published by: Instytut Zachodni im. Zygmunta Wojciechowskiego
Keywords: The League of Nations; international trade order; the most favored nation clause; protectionism; historical institutionalism
Summary/Abstract: The purpose of this article as a contribution to the narrative of search for sectoral legacy of the League of Nations, is to trace change and continuity of the international trade order from the perspective of historical institutionalism. The starting point of the study is a rejection of a widely accepted assumption, according to which this order was shaped after World War II in the aftermath of the so-called critical moment, i.e. an exogenous decision or event, that interrupts relatively long periods of stability and sets institutions on a specific path of development. Instead of looking for "critical moments" the author of the article suggests an alternative explanation of institutional change. Referring to the events and decisions of 1925-1929, including the provisions of the international economic conference in Geneva (1927), and taking into account the agency of the League of Nations, he argues that the foundations of the post-war trade order and the pattern of institutional development resulted from gradual institutional changes (incrementalism) determined by endogenous phenomena and factors.
Journal: Przegląd Zachodni
- Issue Year: 376/2020
- Issue No: 03
- Page Range: 7-26
- Page Count: 20
- Language: English