Matrimonial Law in Works of the Civil Reform Committee (1814–1815). Historical Source Edition Cover Image

Prawo małżeńskie w pracach Komitetu Cywilnego Reformy (1814–1815). Edycja źródłowa
Matrimonial Law in Works of the Civil Reform Committee (1814–1815). Historical Source Edition

Author(s): Michał Gałędek, Anna Klimaszewska, Piotr Zbigniew Pomianowski
Subject(s): History of Law
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: Komitet Cywilny Reformy; prawo małżeńskie majątkowe; małżeński ustrój majątkowy; małżeństwo protestantów; Królestwo Kongresowe; polska kodyfikacja; Kodeks Napoleona ; Civil Reform Committee; matrimoni

Summary/Abstract: We present three source texts. The first are the writings of father Dhiel, General Superintendent of the Reformed Evangelical Congregations, which dealt with matrimonial laws and divorces. Next is the draft act by A. Bieńkowski concerning property contracts between spouses, and the last are fragments of Civil Reform Committee session minutes regarding these writings. The author of the first text covered three issues of fundamental significance to the Protestants, those being: obstacles to contracting marriage, premises for divorce, and the problems of jurisdiction in divorce cases. The author of the published draft act, in turn, postulated the reinstatement of the separation of assets, which had functioned previously under ius terrestre as the statutory property regime in marriage. This solution was in direct opposition to the one introduced in the Napoleonic Code. The draft act was much shorter than the chapter of the Napoleonic Code that it was to replace: 34 articles as compared to 195. In many aspects it could be deemed fragmentary, written from the perspective of the landed gentry, and omitting many problems that concerned other social strata.

  • Issue Year: 12/2019
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 591-607
  • Page Count: 17
  • Language: Polish
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