Cluster analysis of countries with respect to fertility rate and other demographic factors Cover Image

Taksonomiczna analiza krajów pod względem dzietności kobiet oraz innych czynników demograficznych
Cluster analysis of countries with respect to fertility rate and other demographic factors

Author(s): Joanna Trzęsiok
Subject(s): Economy
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Keywords: cluster analysis; demography; variable selection

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents cluster analysis of 180 countries. In the first stage, countries were described by 11 demographic variables. Using all the variables led to a poor class structure, thus the procedure for variables selection was performed in the next stage. Only fertility rate, children mortality rate, population aged 5–20 (% of total) and population aged 60 and older (% of total) had a significant impact on the clustering quality. The best model was built using k–medoids. As a result the countries were grouped into three clusters.

  • Issue Year: 2014
  • Issue No: 327
  • Page Range: 275-284
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: Polish
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