СЕМАНТИЧЕСКАЯ НОМИНАЦИЯ И ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИЯ В ЖИВОМ ОБЩЕНИИ, ФИКСИРУЕМОМ ЖУРНАЛИСТСКИМ ТЕКСТОМ И ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОЙ СЛОВЕСНОСТЬЮ
NOMINATION AND SEMANTIC INTERPRETATION OF NATURAL CONVERSATION, RECORDED JOURNALISTIC TEXT AND ARTISTIC LITERATURA

Author(s): Nadezhda F. Zlobinа
Subject(s): Media studies, Syntax, Lexis, Semantics, Theory of Literature
Published by: Masarykova univerzita nakladatelství
Keywords: Semantic process; nomination; interpretation; imagery; actualization of meanings; semantic changes;
Summary/Abstract: Smysloporozhdayuschy process is associated with the speech nomination, implemented in the language and poetic imagery (metaphor, epithet, allegory, symbol, etc.) live communication, journalistic text, artistic literature. Actualization of meanings and their interpretation depend on the General speech culture, a specific situation, belonging of the speech personality to the social group, on many facts of the state of society. Given the dependence of lexical and syntactic contexts on grammatical constructions, emotional assessments, it is possible to achieve greater accuracy in the transmission of meanings, despite the different level of perception of the listener. The article deals with the questions of nomination and interpretation in the diachronic and synchronic aspects, changes in the semantics of the word from "live impressions" generating to "General meanings", forming speech well-established formulas, clichés, stamps. Comparative-historical method, comparative method, analysis of the functions reflected by the lexical composition and the nature of syntactic relations, allows to reveal the semasiology of words, phraseology, figurative expression, to explain the causes of semantic changes, actualization of forgotten meanings and the emergence of new meanings. The study is based on the material of the classics of Russian literature M. Tsvetaeva, A. Tvardovskiy, M. Prishvin, and other authors.

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