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Green finance, financial reporting and evaluation
Green finance, financial reporting and evaluation

Author(s): Nadya Velinova-Sokolova
Subject(s): Economy, Business Economy / Management, Financial Markets, Public Finances, Accounting - Business Administration
Published by: Международно висше бизнес училище
Keywords: green finance; financial reporting; evaluation; measurement
Summary/Abstract: Greening the financial system goes beyond lending and investment standards by considering both the impact of environmental and social risk on the financial system, and the impact of the financial system on environmental and social risks. The greening of the financial system will require going beyond current measures. The accounting and audit standard-setters already require climate-related risks to be considered in the financial statements. As with any other risk, investors need the corresponding information from financial statements and audit reports to make effective investment, voting and other engagement decisions, as well as to fulfil their own net zero commitments. The aim of this paper is to analyse and systematize the key challenges to understand the role of green financing in economic growth, their valuation and financial reporting. The author put forward the provision on the valuation and measurement of green finance in contexts of financial reporting. The article also examines the provision on the existence of causal relationships between the "green" financial and "green" economy and analyzed the challenges of management of green finance in Bulgaria. Further research is needed to mobilise the necessary resources, bridge obvious knowledge gaps and make progress in addressing questions on how to close the green finance gap.

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