Youth Emigration From North Macedonia
Youth Emigration From North Macedonia

Author(s): Merita Zulfiu Alili, Besa Kadriu
Subject(s): Migration Studies
Published by: Transnational Press London
Keywords: youth emigration; labour market; unemployment;
Summary/Abstract: The worryingly high unemployment rate of youth in North Macedonia and not satisfactory working conditions for those who are employed creates the dilemma for many young people when they finish their education-should I stay or should I go? However, not everyone leaves for only economic reasons. Many young people emigrate because of lack of perspective in their home country. Using survey data this study investigates the factors affecting student’s decision on migration. This paper contributes to wider debates about youth emigration and in particular student migration in North Macedonia. On the basis of the findings we propose policy recommendations for reforming labour market by taking into consideration the two-dimensionality of ‘brain drain’, both positive and negative aspects. By generating new and better paid jobs and the more information they receive on employment opportunities in their field of expertise, better recreation opportunities, and more engagement in the community the more feasible it will be for young people to take the decision to stay and those abroad to return.

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