Human Rights Violations in Srebrenica 25 Years after the Genocide Cover Image

Kršenje ljudskih prava u Srebrenici nakon 25 godina od genocida
Human Rights Violations in Srebrenica 25 Years after the Genocide

Author(s): Mirsad Cvrk
Subject(s): Constitutional Law, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Civil Society, Politics and law, Victimology
Published by: Institut za istraživanje zločina protiv čovječnosti i međunarodnog prava Univerziteta u Sarajevu
Keywords: human rights; rule of law; violation of human rights; Srebrenica;
Summary/Abstract: In Bosnia and Herzegovina, human rights are enshrined in the Dayton Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina and in the constitutions of the entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska. According to the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms has priority over national legislation in the field of human rights protection. The exercise of human rights and freedoms of citizens in the municipality of Srebrenica in the period from 1995 to 2020, which are guaranteed by the Dayton Peace Agreement and relevant international conventions and other positive instruments for the exercise of human rights, was impossible, especially for Bosnian citizens in Srebrenica who were in the process of exercising the rights of returnees. This research analyzes the forms of human rights violations in the municipality of Srebrenica from 1996 to 2020. The paper presents proposals for the institutional protection of human rights of returnees to the city and municipality of Srebrenica.