Circular Migration: Does Serbia Have a Solution?
Circular Migration: Does Serbia Have a Solution?

Author(s): Ana Milinković
Subject(s): Social development, Demography and human biology, Economic development, Migration Studies, Socio-Economic Research, Asylum, Refugees, Migration as Policy-fields
Published by: Centar za evropske politike CEP
Keywords: Circular migration; Serbia; Demographic decline; Population outflow; Economic development; Migration challenges;
Summary/Abstract: Circular migration represents an innovative response to the challenges of demographic decline and population outflow in Serbia. This migration model allows the country to harness the benefits of migration, transfer knowledge and capital from abroad, thus contributing to its economic development. However, circular migrants face specific challenges due to frequent changes in their place of residence, requiring tailored services and support. Managing circular migration requires careful consideration to meet their needs and create favourable conditions for their return with new skills and experiences, thus strengthening Serbia’s competitive advantages in the global market. Based on these assumptions, this policy brief provides recommendations for enhancing support for circular migrants, thereby contributing to Serbia’s economic and social development. The brief analyses the significance and effectiveness of two key platforms – the eGovernment portal and the Returning Point – in supporting circular migrants and returnees to Serbia. Through a detailed qualitative and quantitative analysis, challenges and potential solutions related to the use of these portals are explored. Additionally, user satisfaction is considered, their specific needs are examined, and potential improvements are proposed.

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