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CRITIQUES AND REVIEWS

KRITIKA DHE RECENSIONE

Author(s): Naser Ferri,Sadri Fetiu,Drita Halimi-Statovci,Bashkim Lajçi,Abdyl Kadolli,Jahir Ahmeti,Albin Sadiku,Rrustem Berisha,Adem Zejnullahu / Language(s): Albanian / Issue: 40/2010

Abdyl KADOLLI - Zymer Ujkan Neziri, Studime për folklorin I, Eposi i kreshnikëve dhe epika historike, Instituti Albanologjik i Prishtinës, 2006, 329 f. Abdyl KADOLLI - Zymer Ujkan Neziri, Studime për folklorin II, Epika gojore dhe etnokultura, Instituti Albanologjik i Prishtinës, 2008, 326 f. Adem ZEJNULLAHU - Ejup Ceraja, Lepurushi Trimosh (Fabula), Mitrovicë, 2010, f.127. Adem ZEJNULLAHU - Gjokë Sokoli, Prozë Popullore nga Rrafshi i Dukagjinit, Blini, Gjakovë, 2010, f. 240. Albin SADIKU - Vasil S.Tole, “Folklori muzikor – strukturë dhe analizë, II”, Tiranë 2000. Bashkim LAJÇI - Douglas J. Davies, Anthropology and Theology, Berg, Oxford/New York, 2002, f . 236. Drita HALIMI-STATOVCI - Fjalë rasti në promovimin e Albumit të autores Halide Palloshi me titull: Eksponate të Etnografisë Shqiptare në Maqedoni, Shkup 2010. Jahir AHMETI - Rrustem Berisha, Dimensione të këngës popul lore, IAP, Prishtinë, 2011, f. 380. Naser FERRI - Bellinger Gerhard J., Leksikon mitologije, Državna Založba Slovenije, Ljubljana 1997, f.508. Rrustem BERISHA - Stefan Bulo, Fjalë jo dhe aq të urta, Tiranë, 2010, fq. 307. Rrustem BERISHA - Nazmi Beqiri , Këngët e kaçakëve në Malësinë e Karadakut , Kumanovë, 2006, fq. 187. Sadri FETIU - Prof. dr. Adem Zejnullahu, “Vuajtja dhe qëndresa në këngë historike”, IAP, Prishtinë, 2010, f. 440

Feral Tribune Nr. 989

Feral Tribune Broj 989

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Croatian / Issue: 0989/2004

ASPECTS OF ORIGINALITY OF ALBANIAN LEGENDARY EPOS

ASPEKTE TË ORIGJINALITETIT TË EPOSIT LEGJENDAR SHQIPTAR

Author(s): Avdyl Sula / Language(s): Albanian / Issue: 36/2006

Keywords: ASPECTS OF ORIGINALITY ; ALBANIAN LEGENDARY EPOS

In this paper the author deals with the theme of originality of the Albanian epos in folkloric inter-genre, in the light of folkloristic, but also of modern and post-modern literary criticism. He reaches the conclusion that elements borrowed by Slavic and pro Slavic folklorists as arguments to prove their theses, like epical names, stylistic similar-ities and similar motives, are formal, nonessential and discussable arguments. As such, they cannot be considered as a basic criterion to determine the originality of legendary eposes. He criticises short-sightedness and tendentiousness of some authors in this direction, who in their studies (discussions) present partially some facts as being valid and determining only for Slavic – Bosnian epos. The author brings new arguments, which put under question or prove just the opposite of such their conclusions. An important place the author gives to the comparable consider-ation of epical texts. He underlines the originality of eposes, which cannot be looked for only at originality of themes, motives and subje-cts, but also at ethno-psychological features and conceptual and artistic peculiarities that they contain. From this point of view, there are drawn some peculiarities of our legendary epic, which form its original physi-ognomy.

1980s STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE

1980s STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Albanian / Issue: 01-02/2014

Keywords: 1980s ; STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE

1980 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1980/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1980/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1980/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1980/4 1981 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1981/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1981/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1981/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1981/4 1982 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1982/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1982/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1982/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1982/4 1983 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1983/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1983/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1983/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1983/4 1984 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1984/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1984/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1984/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1984/4 1985 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1985/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1985/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1985/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1985/4 1986 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1986/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1986/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1986/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1986/4 1987 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1987/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1987/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1987/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1987/4 1988 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1988/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1988/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1988/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1988/4 1989 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1989/1 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1989/2 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1989/3 STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE 1989/4

BIBLIOGRAFIE LËNDËS SË REVISTËS STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE E RENDITUR SIPAS AUTORËVE

BIBLIOGRAFIE LËNDËS SË REVISTËS STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE E RENDITUR SIPAS AUTORËVE

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Albanian / Issue: 01-02/2014

50-ANIVERSSARY OF JOURNAL “STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE” (“PHILOLOGICAL STUDIES”) - AN IMPORTANT EVENT IN THE HISTORY OF ALBANOLOGICAL STUDIES

50- VJETORIIREVISTËS “STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE” -NGJARJE E SHËNUAR NË HISTORINË E STUDIMEVE ALBANOLOGJIKE

Author(s): Ludmila Buxheli / Language(s): Albanian / Issue: 03-04/2014

Keywords: 50-ANIVERSSARY ; STUDIME FILOLOGJIKE ; PHILOLOGICAL STUDIES ; IMPORTANT EVENT IN THE HISTORY ; ALBANOLOGICAL STUDIES

The journal “Studime filologjike” was founded in 1964, as the follower of the previous journal “Buletin i Universitetit Shtetëror të Tiranës - Seria e Shkencave Shoqërore” (Bulletin of the State University of Tirana - Series of Social Sciences) (1957-1963). After the separation of Institute of Albanian Linguistic and Literature from the Institute of History, it became necessary for researchers of both Institutes of having their own scientific journals. As a result of this need, “Studime filologjike” (“Philological Studies”) and Studime historike (“Historical Studies”) appeared as two new scientific joumals. “Studime filologjike” belongs to Institute of Linguistics and Literature, in Tirana. This journal has been and still remains the main philological journal, reflecting particularly the major achievements of the scientific work of Institute of Linguistics and Literature in Albania. The publication of the journal “Studime filologjike” is in concordance with this mission. During half of the century this journal gave access to Albanian researchers to represent their main achievements in the fields of Albanian linguistic and literature studies. Taking in consideration this mission, “Philological Studies” has played a special and important role not only in the development of all branches of Albanian linguistics and literature, but also in the development of linguistic and literary thought.

Scientific Life

LA VIE SCIENTIFIQUE

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): French / Issue: 01fr/1981

LA DELEGATION ALBANAISE AU IVe CONGRES DE L' ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONALE DES ETUDES DU SUD-EST EUROPEEN (ALESEE)<br />LE MUSEE HISTORIQUE DE LIBBAZHD<br>LE MUSEE D'ART MEDIEVAL ALBANAIS A KORCE<br />ACTIVITES 19'76-1980 DE L'INSTITUT DE CULTURE POPULAIRE<br />LE DEUXIEME CONGRES INTERNATlONAL DU FOLKLORE TURC (33-38. VU981)<br />LA IV SEMAINE DE CULTURE DES ALBANAIS D'ITALIE <br />LE IVe FESTIVAL DES JEUX POPULAIRES<br />UNE EXPEDITION DE RECHERCHES DANS LES INSTALLATIONS ALBANAISES DE LA CALABRE<br />INAUGUREE A SHKOD:i1:R L'EXPOSITION NATIONALE DE LA CULTURE POPULAIRE<br />LA CONFÉRENCE NATIONALE SUR LES PROBLBMES DE L'ÉDIFICATION SOCIALISTE<br /> RÉUNION COMÉMORATIVE A L'OCCASION DU CINQUANTENAIRE DB L'ASSASSINAT DE SHTJEFEN GJEÇOVI<br /> UN SYMPOSIUM SUR LE FESTIVAL FOLKLORIQUE NATIONAL 1978 RÉUNION COMMÉMORATIVE SUR LE C.ENTENAIRE DE LA MORT DE ZEF JUBANI UNE CONFÉRENCE SCIENTIFIQUE AU CENTENAIRE DE LA NAISSANCE DU PROF. A. XHUVANI DISSERTATIONS

Overview of the Genealogy of the Malaxa Family

Aperçu sur la généalogie de la famille Malaxa

Author(s): Mihai Sorin Rădulescu / Language(s): French / Issue: 6/2014

Keywords: Kerkyra; Malaxa; Voinescu; Lupaşcu; George Emil Palade; Cezar Librecht.

The article presents data about the history and genealogy of the Malaxa family, which was very famous in Romania during the Interwar Period, mainly because of the great industrialist Nicolae Malaxa (1884-1965). His great-grandfather Mihalache Malaxa came from the Island of Kerkyra to Moldavia at the end of the XVIIIth century. His descendants lived in Galaţi and in Tecuci, buying lands and making carriers in the admi-nistration of the Covurlui and of the Tecuci districts. The sons of Mihalache Malaxa and of his wife Andreiana Voinescu, descendant of some Moldavian boyar families, received boyar titles and were part of the Moldavian nobility. In the next generation some members of the Malaxa family became officers in the Romanian army. Nicolae Malaxa’s daughter, Irina, was married with doctor George Emil Palade who received the Nobel price in 1974, as an American professor. He has been until now the only ethnical Romanian who has been granted the prestigious Swedish price.

‘The rifle has the devil inside’, Gun Culture in South Eastern Europe

‘The rifle has the devil inside’, Gun Culture in South Eastern Europe

Author(s): Philip Gounev,Marko Hajdinjak,Antonina Zhelyazkova,Antonija Petričušic,Viorel Cibotaru,Elton Skendaj,Toni Petkovic,Zhidas Daskalovski / Language(s): English

This report examines how cultural beliefs and practices influence gun ownership and use in SEE, and how these might affect SALW control interventions. It was initially researched by the Center for the Study of Democracy (CSD), Bulgaria during Autumn 2005 and Spring 2006. It was compiled and drafted by Mr. Philip Gounev, Research Fellow, Centre for the Study of Democracy and Mr. Marko Hajdinjak, Researcher, International Centre for Minority Studies and Intercultural Relations, Bulgaria. // An anthropological approach was taken to better understand the reasons for civilian gun ownership and use, and the ways in which society represents these behaviours, in Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Serbia and Montenegro (including the UN Administered Territory of Kosovo). A wide variety of research tools were used including household surveys (HHS) conducted by SEESAC and UNDP, focus group transcripts, secondary literature searches, statistical data, anthropological field studies, the Internet, print and electronic media.

Castle and Cathedral in Modern Prague. Longing for the Sacred in a Skeptical Age

Castle and Cathedral in Modern Prague. Longing for the Sacred in a Skeptical Age

Author(s): Bruce R. Berglund / Language(s): English

Keywords: Prague;Czech Republic;Religious life and customs;Sacred space;Church buildings;Pražský hrad;Prague castle

Six million people visit Prague Castle each year. Here is the story of how this ancient citadel was transformed after World War I from a neglected, run-down relic into the seat of power for independent Czechoslovakia—and the symbolic center of democratic postwar Europe. The restoration of Prague Castle was a collaboration of three remarkable figures in twentieth-century east central Europe: Tomáš Masaryk, the philosopher who became Czechoslovakia’s first president; his daughter Alice, a social worker trained in the settlement houses of Chicago who was founding director of the Czechoslovak Red Cross and her father’s trusted confidante; and the architect, Jože Plečnik of Slovenia, who integrated reverence for Classical architecture into distinctly modern designs. Their shared vision saw the Castle not simply as a government building or historic landmark but as the sacred center of the new republic, even the new Europe—a place that would embody a different kind of democratic politics, rooted in the spiritual and the moral.With a biographer’s attention to detail, historian Bruce Berglund presents lively and intimate portraits of these three figures. At the same time, he also places them in the context of politics and culture in interwar Prague and the broader history of religion and secularization in modern Europe. Gracefully written and grounded in a wide array of sources, Castle and Cathedral in Modern Prague is an original and accessible study of how people at the center of Europe, in the early decades of the twentieth century, struggled with questions of morality, faith, loyalty, and skepticism.

Bioarchaeological Analysis of Anthropological Material from Verteba Cave

Биоархеологический анализ антропологического материала из пещеры Вертеба

Author(s): Jordan Karsten,Mykhailo P. Sokhatskyi,Sarah Heins,Gwyn D. Madden / Language(s): Russian / Issue: 2/2015

Keywords: Ukraine; Eneolithic; Cucuteni-Tripolye culture; graves in caves; bioarchaeology; osteology

In this article we describe the human skeletal elements recently excavated from the site of Verteba Cave in Ukraine. A minimum of 21 individuals have been recovered since 2008. Through the study of these skeletal elements we can reconstruct aspects of Tripolye behavior and health. For example, bioarchaeological analysis of cranial trauma in the Verteba Cave sample demonstrates that the Cucuteni-Tripolye experienced significant lethal violence. Twelve of the 21 crania have perimortem depression fractures. Furthermore, skeletal markers of stress suggest that the Cucuteni-Tripolye experienced a rather high level of physiological perturbations. Specifically, the population from Verteba Cave has significantly shorter long bone lengths and significantly more enamel hypoplasias than earlier Mesolithic and Neolithic populations from Ukraine. This suggests that aspects of the Cucuteni-Tripolye sedentary agricultural lifestyle exposed them to more stressors than were experienced by earlier hunters and foragers.

Shapes and Meanings of the Metaphor in the "Zamolxes" Dramatic Poem

Forme și sensuri ale metaforei orbirii în poemul dramatic ,,Zamolxe”

Author(s): Daniela Andreea Petcu / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 18/2017

Keywords: blindness;mystery;creation;metaphysics;myth;

The aim of this paper is to analyze the different occurrences of the blindness’ metaphor in relation with the general background of LucianBlaga’s dramatic poem ‘Zalmoxis’. The metaphysic background of the dramatic poem is illustrated by Thracian mythical representations, suggestions to Christian religion, Romanian folkloric sources and representations of theDionysian rituals. This complex metaphysic background reveals the poeticvoice’s quest of deconstructing the myth while it is written, in order to provethat the divinity possesses the power, but only the human being possesses the light which can lead one to the final truth. Participating at the process of creation can be a painful task; consequently, the process of creation andthe blindness’ metaphor are associated with the ambiguous dimension of thesubconscious.

The Posthumous Work of Lucian Blaga - Toward an Anarchetype

Opera blagiană postumă - pe făgașul anarhetipului

Author(s): Iulia Luca / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 18/2017

Keywords: archetype;myth;poetry a visionary;

The Posthumous Work of Lucian Blaga - Toward an Anarchetype

Annual report for 2012

Godišnji Izvještaj za 2012. godinu

Author(s): / Language(s): Bosnian

Keywords: Foundation CURE; Annual Report; Reviving the feminist movement in Bosnia and Herzegovina; Gender studies; Feminism;

Fondacija CURE (CURE) je feminističko-aktivistička organizacija koja djeluje za jednakost spolova i rodova zalagajući se za pozitivne društvene promjene putem obrazovnih, umjetničko-kulturnih i istraživačkih programa. Organizujući afirmativne akcije CURE slave snagu i moć žena, te rade na osnaživanju osoba kako bi postali/e pokretači/ce društvenih promjena u BiH i svijetu. Feministički aktivizam je omogućio siguran prostor u kojem su žene jake, neustrašive, sposobne i ujedinjene sa svim svojim različitostima. CURE je organizacija profesionalaca/ki i volontera/ki koji/e izlaze na ulice u znak javnog protesta protiv nasilja, diskriminacije, kršenja zakona i osnovnih ljudskih prava, organiziraju performanse protiv nasilja, pozivaju umjetnike/ce, naučnike/ce, edukatore/ice, aktiviste/ice, građane/ke na akciju i konkretan lični doprinos za kreiranje boljeg i zdravijeg bosanskohercegovačkog društva.

Poetical reflection of the ornamentation in the wedding ceremonial

Pasqyrimi poetik i zbukurimit në ceremonial të dasmes

Author(s): Albert Doja / Language(s): Albanian / Issue: 02al/1986

Keywords: Albania; wedding; ceremony; ornamentation; poetical reflection; Upper Devoll;

Krahina e Devollit të Sipërm, e shtrirë gjatë shpatit lindor të vargmalit të Moravës, ndryshon deri diku nga fshatrat e Devollit të Poshtëm në disa aspekte të kulturës materiale dhe shpirtërore, megjithëse përbërëset më të përgjithshme kulturore të kësaj krahine vendosen në një areal më të gjerë të Shqipërisë Juglindore dhe Jugore, me popullsi të ish-besimit të krishterë (ortodoks) duke filluar nga rrethi i Korçës, Kolonjës, Përmetit e deri në Gjirokastër e Sarandë. Gjatë një periudhe që ngjitet deri në gjysmën e dytë të shek. XIX dhe që shkon deri në vitet ’30 të shek. XX, me rritjen e vrullshme të lëvizjes kombëtare dhe në një kohë kur lindin, zhvillohen e fillojnë të konsolidohen elementet kapitaliste në vendin tonë, kultura e kësaj zone të gjerë fiton një pamje gjithnjë e më të afërt me tiparet kulturore qytetare.

The two-voice polyphony of Toskëria

La polyphonie a deux voix de la toskërie

Author(s): Beniamin Kruta / Language(s): French / Issue: 03fr/1984

Keywords: Albania; Toskëria; folk music; polyphony; two-voice polyphony;

La polyphonie a un poids particulier dans le patrimoine aussi vaste et riche de la musique folklorique albanaise. Ses formes, qui comprennent toutes les sphères de l’évolution - les formes vocales des hommes et des femmes, celles instrumentales et vocale-instrumentales à parabourdon ou à bourdon - sont différentes, en partant des plus simples aux plus développées que sont celles à trois ou quatre voix.

Flagrante bello. Russo-Turkish War in Warsaw Press (1787–1792)

Flagrante bello. Wielka wojna wschodnia w relacjach prasy warszawskiej (1787–1792)

Author(s): Małgorzata Karkocha / Language(s): Polish

Keywords: Russo-Turkish War 1787-1792;Russo-Austrian War 1788-1791;Warsaw press;Russia;Austria, Turkey

The publication presents the image of the Russo-Turkish war of 1787–1792 in the Polish-language Warsaw press of the same period. It is the first monographic study of this issue in Poland. The author's aim was to show what the reader, who lived at the end of the reign of Stanisław August Poniatowski, could learn about the course of this war from Warsaw periodicals. These were mainly "Gazeta Warszawska", "Pamiętnik Historyczno-Polityczny" and "Gazeta Narodowa i Obca". From the outbreak of the war, the editors of Warsaw newspapers followed the actions of both sides of the conflict with great interest. Systematically and almost on an ongoing basis, they informed not only about the course of hostilities, but also about diplomatic initiatives or other war-related events taking place in Istanbul, St. Petersburg and Vienna. Thus, the reader of the Warsaw press received fairly complete and, which is more important, reliable information on the course of this armed conflict.Although the range of issues raised by the publishers was extremely wide, not all problems were of equal interest to them. Undoubtedly, the best documented in the pages of the Warsaw press were issues of a military nature. Thus, the newspapers printed in the capital of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth informed in detail about the course of actions taken by hostile armies. They described not only the most important land and sea battles, but also minor skirmishes. They informed about the movements and condition of the enemy armies, printed numerical strenght of the troops and biographical information about the commanders. They also reported on the efforts of European courts to restore peace and on the progress of peace talks. Finally, they were publishing texts of international treaties, manifestos of imperial courts and rescripts of rulers. This diverse and in fact rich material was enough to correctly orient the Polish reader about the events taking place in the Turkish theater of military operations.The book was written in a problem-chronological order. It consists of an introduction, five substantive chapters and the ending. In individual chapters, press reports from the following years of the war was discussed. The work was supplemented with an attachment bibliography, annexes, indexes (persons and geographic) and rich illustrative material.

MELO‐POETIC SYNTHESIS OF “THE SONG OF REXHA”

MELO‐POETIC SYNTHESIS OF “THE SONG OF REXHA”

Author(s): Visar Munishi / Language(s): English / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: The Song of Rexha; Melody; Poetics; Sender-Receiver; Albanian Folk Song;

The Song of Rexha is a specific musical creation known not only to those who love Albanian folk music, but also to scholars of cultural and spiritual studies and related fields. Interest in this song has never ceased since its first appearance in sung form. The song attracts the attention of those interested to learn more about the event in the first place, to get to know the lyrics (in one of its many variants), to acquaint him/her with the text-melody synthesis, and eventually to learn about the way it was created and interpreted. Although we do not claim to have conclusive thoughts on any of its variants, the goal of this paper is to discuss various morphological components of “The Song of Rexha”, including the relationships between the interpreter and receiver in time and space.

The Fate of Central Europe is Played Out in Sarajevo

Destinul europei centrale se joacă la Saraievo

Author(s): Frederic Mitterrand / Language(s): Romanian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: Central Europe; Sarajevo; Bosnia; Austria-Hungary;

Totul a început la Saraievo, pe atunci cetate a Austro-Ungariei. E extraordinar, de altfel, să vezi că istoria acestui secol începe cu drama de la Saraievo și se sfârșește în același oraș printr-o altă tragedie, din cauze și în împrejurări aproape similare. Toată istoria secolului pare înscrisă în această paranteză însângerată, ca și cum orașul acesta rezumă toate nenorocirile pe care Europa a putut să le cunoască.