Territorial symbols registered in the General Armorial of the Republic of Moldova in 2023
Însemne teritoriale înregistrate în armorialul general al republicii Moldova în anul 2023
Keywords: heraldry; vexillology; territorial coat of arms; territorial flag; Republic of Moldova;
The specificity of the year 2023, from the point of view of territorial heraldry, is determined by the fact that this year was an electoral year, with local elections. It is the time when the mayors and local councils rush to honour the promises they made when winning the mandate, to finish their planned and started actions, including the development of local symbolism, to leave a positive image after the activity, especially if they do not will win a new mandate. Under these conditions, at the National Committee of Heraldry under the President of the Republic of Moldova, more files end up being examined for approval than in other years, including some difficult ones, left over from previous years. However, not all approved files reached approval and registration this year, given that with the approach of the elections, things rush and become more difficult, especially because the political dissensions in the councils intensify or because the mayor and elected officials are caught up in urgent activities. However, in 2023, by presidential decrees, the new coats of arms and flags of the following territorial units were registered in the General Armorial of the Republic of Moldova: Dubăsarii Vechi village, Criuleni district (Decree no. 779-IX of January 10); Coșcalia village, Căușeni district (no. 780-IX of January 10); Ruseni village, Ruseni commune, Edineț district (no. 807-IX of January 23); Măcărești village, Măcărești commune, Ungheni district (no. 867-IX of March 23); Căinari city, Căușeni district (no. 1065-IX of August 7); Sociteni village, Ialoveni district (no. 1099-IX of September 1); Cubolta village, Cubolta commune, Sângerei district (no. 1119-IX of Septrember 25); Cucoara village, Cucoara commune, Cahul district (no. 1150-IX of October 23); Sămășcani village, Șoldănești district (no. 1151-IX of October 23); Roșu village, Cahul district (no. 1227-IX of December 7); Izvoare village, Izvoare commune, Florești district (no. 1238-IX of December 13); Pociumbăuți village, Râșcani district (no. 1241-IX of December 14). The methods of developing the symbols remained traditional, predominating the process of the canting arms and the marking of natural, economic or cultural particularities. From a geographical point of view, interest in symbols development remains in the center and south of the country. The main authors and painters of symbols were the same (S. Andrieș-Tabac, Mariana Șlapac, Andrei Gaidașenco and others). And the problems encountered were of the same order as in previous years: insufficient documentation of the locality’s history; lack of consensus on the concept of symbols in local councils; the lack of a sufficient number of theoretical heraldists and trained heraldic painters.
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