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4.50 €

Neo-liberal globalization. Transformation of societies and states in the second era of modernism (the second era of globalization)

Author(s): Anđelko Milardović-Ivanković / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

Disputes over globalization have been intensified in various issues. One of the disputes deals with the history of globalization. Is globalization an old or a completely new process? If it is an old process, what differentiates it from the current process of globalizations or the overall integration of the world and human society in a single whole? Of course, there are different answers to this. The first approach points out that globalization is as old as the human race. The others believe it is a new process, influenced by neo-liberal values and new information technologies development enabling this type of globalization, a type beyond all historical types, scarcely comparable with any so far known attempts to globalize economy, politics and culture.

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5.00 €

Interes za izbore i izborna participacija

Author(s): Ivan Šiber / Language(s): Croatian Publication Year: 0

Sudjelovanje u političkim procesima, prije svega u procesima konstituiranja predstavničkih tijela, ključna je pretpostavka demokratskog društva. Kako to naglašava Franklin (1996), “participacija je krvotok demokracije, uključuje različit broj ljudi u različite aktivnosti u različito vrijeme.” Obično se smatra da je ključni pokazatelj elementarne političke zainteresiranosti sam čin izlaska na izbore (Campbell, 1962). Dok se katkad pod političkom participacijom razumijeva isključivo participacija u izborima, Nie, Verba i Petrocik (1976) smatraju da politička participacija obuhvaća sve oblike ponašanja u politici. Prema tim autorima, sukladno demokratskoj teoriji, participacija je proces kojim se određuju ciljevi i sredstva u odnosu prema svim vrstama socijalnih problema. Pretpostavlja se da su na temelju participacije ciljevi društva postavljeni na način da maksimaliziraju alokacije društvenih dobara s obzirom na potrebe i želje populacije. Participacija nije usmjerena nekom određenom društvenom cilju, već je to postupak za određivanje ciljeva, izbor prioriteta i odlučivanje o načinu njegova postizanja. Osim toga, participacija ima još dvije dodatne svrhe.

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4.50 €

The effect of communication concerning civic participation on local identity and the struggle against depopulation

Author(s): Anne Schubert,Jens Wolling / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

Modern societies across the world are confronting profound demographic changes. Amid low birth-rates and increased migration to major cities, rural areas, including small cities and towns, are grappling with a changing social structure: populations are decreasing, while the average age of the population is rising. For these places, these trends have consequences for their public image and, moreover, effects on the psychology of their residents. As the population decreases, houses become uninhabited and decay, stores close, and other important elements of public life, such as restaurants, cinemas, cafes and theatres, become endangered and finally shut down. These changes cause the appearance of the city to deteriorate, and the remaining residents grow pessimistic about the future of the place and are reluctant to make investments in, or to engage themselves in, that future.

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The Socialist Party’s Divisions on European Union Policy and Its Preconditions

Author(s): Szymon Stellmaszyk / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

The divisions in the French Socialist Party around the issue of the European Union are nothing new. The most famous split occurred in the wake of the 2005 decision to hold a national referendum between those who campaigned for the treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe and those who were against it. Months before the referendum, the Socialist Party consulted its members. The “Yes” vote won with 59%, but the “No”-bloc continued their campaign outside the party, opposing the Constitutional treaty, citing a lack of democratic accountability and the threat that it posed to the European social model.

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Regionalna sinteza za južnu Evropu

Author(s): Bruno Losito / Language(s): Montenegrine Publication Year: 0

Ovo je sinteza detaljnog izvještaja o ODG (Obrazovanje za demoktariju i građansko društvo) politikama za region južne Evrope. Sinteza i izvještaj su djelovi Sveevropske studije o kreiranju politika za Obrazovanje za demokratsko građanstvo. Devet zemalja čine region južne Evrope: Andora, Kipar, Grčka, Italija, Malta, Portugal, San Marino, Španija i Turska. Četiri od ovih zemalja su članice Evropske unije (EU) (Grčka, Italija, Portugal i Španija), dok Kipar i Malta treba da uskoro postanu članice EU; Turska se prijavila za pridruženje EU i pregovori o tome su trenutno u toku. Andora i San Marino imaju jako bliske veze sa susjednim EU zemljama: to su Francuska i Španija u slučaju Andore, i Italija u odnosu na San Marino.

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Regionalna sinteza za sjevernu Evropu

Author(s): Rolf Mikkelsen / Language(s): Montenegrine Publication Year: 0

Ovo je sinteza detaljnog izvještaja za region sjeverne Evrope o kreiranju politike i implementaciji ODG-a (Obrazovanja za građansko društvo i demokratiju). Sinteza i izvještaj su djelovi Sveevropske studije Savjeta Evrope o kreiranju politike o ODG. Sinteza daje opšti pregled: • ključnih karakteristika razvoja politike ODG u sjevernoj Evropi; • ključnih mjera u implementaciji koje postoje u ODG u sjevernoj Evropi; • glavnim izazovima sa kojima će ODG morati da se suoči Region Sjeverne Evrope se sastoji od osam država članica: pet nordijskih zemalja – Danske, Finske, Islanda, Norveške i Švedske i tri baltičke zemlje – Estonije, Letonije i Litvanije.

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$Infracţiunea de separatism în legislaţia penală a Republicii Moldova – premisele incriminării şi caracterizarea elementelor constitutive$

Infracţiunea de separatism în legislaţia penală a Republicii Moldova – premisele incriminării şi caracterizarea elementelor constitutive

Author(s): Radion Cojocaru / Language(s): Romanian Publication Year: 0

Separatism represents one of the most complex problems faced by the young countries that appeared on the world map after the collapse of the USSR, creating serious impediments to their development as independent and sovereign states. The establishment of criminal liability for the crime of separatism in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Moldova has generated multiple discussions and contradictory reactions on a national and international level. In this work, the author approaches separatism from the perspective of the science of criminal law by highlighting the socio-political premises that substantiated the necessity of the legislator’s intervention in the sense of criminalizing the phenomenon in the criminal law. At the same time, the constitutive elements of the crime of separatism are characterized through the interpretation of the incriminating headquarters located in art. 3401 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova, indispensable condition for a good understanding and application of the rule in strict accordance with the legality of the crime.

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Kriz Yönetiminden Önce Risk Yönetiminin Önemi

Author(s): Aziz Cumhur Kocalar / Language(s): Turkish Publication Year: 0

Ülkemizin yoğun dayanışma çabası gösterdiği bir dönemdeyiz. Doğu Anadolu fay hattının güneyinde ve çevresindeki geniş bir bölgeyi etkisi altına alan depremlerin yarattığı bu kriz döneminde, risk yönetiminin önemini hatırlama gereği yine ortada kalan ve yeterince sahiplenilmeyen bir gerçekliktir. Hâlbuki gelecek için artık bugünden sistematik önlemler alma konusunda hiç gecikme yaşanılmamalıdır.

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6 Şubat 2023 Kahramanmaraş Depremlerinin Altyapı ve Atık Yönetimi Açısından Değerlendirilmesi

Author(s): Halil Uzun / Language(s): Turkish Publication Year: 0

6 Şubat 2023 tarihinde Kahramanmaraş, Gaziantep, Malatya, Diyarbakır, Kilis, Şanlıurfa, Adıyaman, Hatay, Osmaniye ve Adana olmak üzere on ilde ciddi can ve mal kayıplarına neden olan Türkiye saati ile 04.17’de ve 13.24’te Kahramanmaraş Pazarcık ve Kahramanmaraş Elbistan merkezli (sırasıyla Mw 7,8 ve Mw 7,7) iki deprem meydana gelmiştir. Söz konusu depremlerde en kritik konulardan biri ilgili kırıkların Türkiye aktif fay haritası ile birbirini üzerlemeyerek farklı alanlardan geçmesidir (İTÜ, 2023). Yeni bir bilgi olarak ele alınan bu durum depreme dair tüm unsurların da farklı açılardan ele alınmasının gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktadır.

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Kapsayıcı Tasarım Bağlamında Deprem Sonrası Zihin Farklı Bireylere Yaklaşım: Fiziksel, Sosyal ve Psikolojik Gereklilikler

Author(s): Saadet Aytis / Language(s): Turkish Publication Year: 0

Kapsayıcı tasarım kavramı, mekânsal erişilebilirliğin ötesinde tüm yaşamı içine alan kapsayıcı bir anlayışı ve kapsayıcı bir yaşamı ifade eden geniş anlamları bünyesinde barındırmakta; mekânsal erişilebilirlik, toplumsal erişilebilirlik, zihinsel erişilebilirlik, sosyal erişilebilirlik, dijital varlığa herkes tarafından ulaşım (Johansson vd., 2015: 418), yaşamsal bütünleştirici anlayışlar, toplumsal bütünleşme gibi kavramları kapsayan ve sadece mimari alanı değil, disiplinlerarası birçok alanı kapsayan bir yapıya sahiptir. Yaşamın genel akışı içerisinde olağan sayılan bireylerin zorlanmadan erişebildiği mekanlar, parklar, sokaklar, sosyal ortamlar, araçlar, hizmetler, kurumlar, faaliyetler ve yaşamın içindeki tüm fonksiyonlar bireylerin tamamı için erişilebilir olamamakta; özel gereksinimi olan bireylerin yaşamın her alanında var olmasının önünde çeşitli engeller bulunmaktadır.

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VOLJA GRAĐANA BILA JE PRESUDNA U ODBRANI GRADA SARAJEVA U VREMENU OPSADE OD APRILA 1992. DO NOVEMBRA 1995. GODINE

Author(s): Mirko Pejanović / Language(s): Bosnian Publication Year: 0

Sarajevo as the capital of the State of Bosnia and Herzegovina, has been subjected to the longest military siege in a more recent history. The siege continued for 1425 days. The objective of the siege as to prevent legitimate authorities of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina to organize resistance and defense from the aggression executed by the Milošević’s regime against the sovereign and independent Bosnia and Herzegovina. The defense of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina was organized and managed by the War Presidency on the basis of Platform for the operation of the Presidency of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina in time of war. The principal role in the defense of Sarajevo was with the self-organized citizens and the 1st Corps of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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4.90 €

Jugoslovenska politička emigracija i disidentstvo u Jugoslaviji (Podrška Saveza “Oslobodjenje’’ demokratskoj opoziciji)

Author(s): Mira Radojević / Language(s): Serbian Publication Year: 0

In the history of the postwar Yugoslavian emigration, most often formed on antidemocratic, anti-Yugoslav, anti-Serbian, anti-Croatian, monarchist, or antimonarchist lines, and generally right-wing in orientation, the League “Oslobodjenje” [freedom] belonged to the smallest emigrant grouping – democratic and pro-Yugoslav. Struggling toward the democratic evolution of Yugoslavia, the League insisted that to achieve freedom from one party rule and economic, cultural, and political backwardness Yugoslavia needed to rely on its own political and national strengths. Help from abroad, from emigration, could have a secondary importance. Led by such principles, the League through its organ Naša reč supported every instance of critical, oppositional thinking in the country. For the longest time the most attention was given to Milovan Djilas, not only the first, but for many the only ‘true’ Yugoslavian dissident, but afterwards to many others who over several decades came into conflict with the Yugoslavian authorities, state and party leadership. Among these a particular place is accorded to Mihajlo Mihajlov, “dissident no. 2,” as he is often called. Assistance to dissidents in Yugoslavia became more prominent in the time after Josip Broz Tito’s death, when the dissident movement began to grow. Even though it usually could not be direct and concrete, this help was seen in those things that were most important to every dissident, the ability to make public their political views and get domestic and international attention. In this sense Naša reč was the most important paper of the Yugoslavian democratic dissidents.

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