The Question of Transylvanian Catholic Education in the Relations between the Holy See and Romania in the Interwar Period Cover Image

Az erdélyi katolikus oktatás kérdése a két világháború között a Szentszék és Románia közötti kapcsolatokban
The Question of Transylvanian Catholic Education in the Relations between the Holy See and Romania in the Interwar Period

Author(s): Szabolcs András
Subject(s): Diplomatic history, Local History / Microhistory, Recent History (1900 till today), Interwar Period (1920 - 1939)
Published by: Institutul Teologic Romano-Catolic Alba Iulia
Keywords: Romania; Holy See; Transylvania; Catholic Schools; Bishop Mailáth; Pietro Gasparri; diplomacy;

Summary/Abstract: In this article, I present the development of the Hungarian-language Catholic education in Transylvania in the context of the diplomatic relations between the Romanian Kingdom and the Holy See. My conclusion is that this period consists of two parts: Until the signing of the Concordat in 1927, the Holy See favored Romanian expectations in the hope that that Greek Catholic influence would grow in the country. However, the Concordat had no such effect, so in the second part, from 1932, the Holy See was more open to the problems of Hungarian speaking Roman Catholics. This turning point made it possible to preserve most of the denominational schools in this region.

  • Issue Year: 25/2022
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 78-94
  • Page Count: 17
  • Language: Hungarian