The Epistemic Marker určitě in the Light of Corpus Data Cover Image

The Epistemic Marker určitě in the Light of Corpus Data
The Epistemic Marker určitě in the Light of Corpus Data

Author(s): Barbora Štěpánková, Jana Šindlerová, Lucie Poláková
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Semantics
Published by: Jazykovedný ústav Ľudovíta Štúra Slovenskej akadémie vied
Keywords: epistemic markers; Czech; annotation; communicative functions; parallel corpus

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents a pilot study for a research project on epistemic modality and/or evidentiality markers in Czech. The study focuses on the expression určitě. Although, this marker is typically considered to signal high certainty, the dictionary of standard Czech (Slovník spisovné češtiny, SSČ) also offers an alternative meaning of probability, indicating a lower degree of certainty. We use parallel data from the InterCorp v15 corpus to determine whether the probability meaning can be identified unequivocally in real language data and whether it correlates with specific translation equivalents, linguistic features, or lexical context. Based on our findings, we propose an alternative method for distinguishing between different shades of meaning based on the communicative functions of the utterances, and we draw conclusions regarding the relevance of individual grammatical and lexical clues in context for future annotations.

  • Issue Year: 74/2023
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 130-139
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: English