Foreign Words in the Language of Medieval Apocryphal Prayers Cover Image

Чужди думи в езика на средновековни апокрифни молитви
Foreign Words in the Language of Medieval Apocryphal Prayers

Author(s): Kalina Micheva-Peycheva
Subject(s): Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Philology
Published by: Институт за български език „Проф. Любомир Андрейчин“, Българска академия на науките
Keywords: apocryphal prayers; loanwords; calques; Bulgarian language

Summary/Abstract: The article analyses foreign words found in apocryphal prayers from the 15th to the 17th century, with particular attention to two groups of loanwords: names of snakes and names of objects. The loanwords, calques and untranslated transliterated lexemes of Greek origin used in the prayers against snakes are associated with the magical power of words in the Bulgarian tradition. In other prayers, names of utilitarian means to help the suffering are found. The words under consideration have been preserved in the Bulgarian language, demonstrating its connections with Greek and Western European languages during the Middle Ages.

  • Issue Year: 70/2023
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 29-41
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: Bulgarian