Memory and Mortuary Cult – Issues of the Relative Chronology of Some Ramesside Tombs in Thebes Cover Image

Emlékezet és halotti kultusz – néhány thébai ramesszida sír relatív kronológiájának kérdései
Memory and Mortuary Cult – Issues of the Relative Chronology of Some Ramesside Tombs in Thebes

Author(s): Zoltán Imre Fábián
Subject(s): Archaeology, Cultural history
Published by: Károli Gáspár Református Egyetem
Keywords: Egypt; El-Khokha; chronology; dating; tradition; Ramesside tombs; TT32; Djehutimes; TT183; Nebsumenu; TT184; Nefermenu

Summary/Abstract: In this paper, new information is offered in relation to one of the most important constituting elements of the decoration of Theban Ramesside rock-cut tombs (the so-called offering scenes) for a more precise dating of these burial monuments. In these scenes, the mortuary cult is depicted by representing the deceased person receiving offerings. The inscriptions accompanying the representations frequently identify not only the deceased but also other persons. Now, after the excavations of three tombs on El-Khokha hillock (TT32, TT183, TT184), which have been regarded as near-contemporary, the representations of the offerings and the texts make it possible to propose a more reliable chronological approach. The motives and the texts of the three tombs are worth examining together, since, besides the similarities of their architectural and decoration programs and beyond the mere chronological aspects, they can also provide further information regarding their traditions.

  • Issue Year: XVI/2024
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 7-28
  • Page Count: 22
  • Language: Hungarian