Germanische und slavische Bezeichnungen für ‘Milch’ und ‘melken’
The Germanic and Slavonic words for ‘milk’ and ‘to milk’
Author(s): Viktor LevickijSubject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: etymology; diachrony; language contact; areal linguistics; linguistic history
Summary/Abstract: A hypothesis has been proposed stating that the Germanic words with the meaning ‘milk’ and ‘to milk’ go back to IE root *mel- ‘to crush, to squash’, ‘to spread, to smear’. This root could have generated two semantic derivatives, namely, ‘to spill; wet, moist’ and ‘to rub, to stroke’ to which the meanings ‘milk’ and ‘to milk’ go back. The Germanic *mel-uk- ‘milk’ might be a compound word, the second component o which *au eg-/ug- has the meaning ‘to increase, to add’.
Journal: Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia (SEC)
- Issue Year: 17/2012
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 101-104
- Page Count: 4
- Language: German