OSOBA – (JESZCZE) PROBLEM CZY (JUŻ) ŚLEPY ZAUŁEK WSPÓŁCZESNEJ PSYCHOLOGII?
The Person: (Still) A Problem or (Already) a Backstreet of Modern Psychology?
Author(s): Joanna TrzópekSubject(s): Psychology, Sociology
Published by: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II - Instytut Jana Pawła II, Wydział Filozofii
Keywords: person; self-regulation; moral phenomenology; automatic processes; controlled processes
Summary/Abstract: The concept of ‘person’ as distinct from those of ‘human being’ or ‘individual’ is practically absent from modern scientifi c psychology, since it takes its roots from philosophical anthropology. In psychology, the concept of ‘person’ has marked its presence merely in the non-naturalistic currents, such as humanistic psychology or existential psychology. The article is inspired by the conceptualization of ‘person’ in the latter, in particular in the work of Carl Rogers and Viktor Frankl. In the course of the paper these two—fairly different—understandings of ‘person’ are studied against some aspects of the modern mainstream psychology, namely, personality psychology, cognitive psychology, social psychology, and neuroscience. As a result of the scrutiny some signifi cant questions arise related, on the one hand, to the possibility of such a redefi nition of ‘person’ which would enable a use of the concept in the empirical research conducted within the naturalistic approach. On the other hand, however, the redefi nition in question must not involve elimination of the most essential contents of the concept of ‘person.’
Journal: Ethos. Kwartalnik Instytutu Jana Pawła II KUL
- Issue Year: 29/2016
- Issue No: 4
- Page Range: 111-129
- Page Count: 19
- Language: Polish
- Content File-PDF