WEWNĄTRZGAŁĘZIOWA WYMIANA HANDLOWA POLSKIEJ BRANŻY MLECZARSKIEJ
INTRA-INDUSTRY TRADE EXCHANGE OF POLISH DAIRY SECTOR

Summary/Abstract: The accession to the EU tightened the integration of the domestic dairy market with external markets. Both the farming and dairy industry have adjusted to the new market conditions. The adjustment concerned particularly the development of foreign trade, which considerably strengthened its position in the market balance sheet as well as in the revenue structure. Over the period of 2014-2016 the foreign trade volume shoved a dynamic increase accompanied with substantial changes in the structure. Foreign trade evolved from inter- to intensive intra-branch one. The dairy sector reached the position of a large net exporter. The structure of foreign trade in dairy products showed positive changes namely growing the share of processed products. The EU members are key partners for Polish exporters which confirms strong linkages of the Polish dairy sector with the EU one. Large growth in exports to the EU market was an undisputed success resulting from the competitiveness of Polish dairy sector.

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