Some reflections on the employer’s right to suspend the pursuit of economic activity Cover Image

Kilka refleksji w kwestii prawa pracodawcy do zawieszenia wykonywania działalności gospodarczej
Some reflections on the employer’s right to suspend the pursuit of economic activity

Author(s): Janusz Wiśniewski
Subject(s): Business Economy / Management, Labour and Social Security Law
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie
Keywords: entrepreneur; employer; economic activity; suspension of the pursuit of economic activity; leaves related to parenthood; downtime; remuneration for downtime; sickness benefit;

Summary/Abstract: The paper discusses the employer’s right to suspend the pursuit of their economic activity by taking into account applicable provisions outlined in the Act of 6 March 2018: Business Entities Law. So far this issue has been closely analysed neither in labour law literature nor in economic law scholarly writings. For this reason, it seemed appropriate to attempt to establish to what extent mechanisms contained in the mentioned Act make possible a rational exercise of the right to suspend the pursuit of economic activity by an employer. The analysis has shown that Article 22 of the Business Entities Law does not have a quality of completeness. De lege lata it seems therefore reasonable to assume that to matters not covered by the provision in question rules of the Labour Code regulating leaves connected to parenthood should apply. In particular, these matters include issues related to rights and duties of an employee and an employer that come into play in the case where an employee finishes taking advantage of a leave related to parenthood or in the case where an employee applies to combine the parental leave or the leave for raising a child with carrying out a job for an employer who has granted such leave. A different interpretation of Article 22 of the Law of Business Entities would cause that due to its general character it could become a dysfunctional factor in applying the mechanism of suspension of economic activity in practice. In my opinion, a different interpretation would also result in the breach of the principle of equal treatment of employers.

  • Issue Year: 2020
  • Issue No: 51
  • Page Range: 191-200
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: Polish
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