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Przekłady literatury macedońskiej na język polski i polskiej na język macedoński za 2015 rok

Author(s): Zofia Dembowska / Language(s): Polish Issue: 2/2016

The purpose of this article is to comment on Polish‑Macedonian and Macedonian‑Polish translations published in 2015. The main aim was the synthesis of the literature translated (5 works overall) and to reflect upon what types of challenges the translator faced and how successful the result of the work was. The second objective was an evaluation on what the pattern of the choices was and to analyse the purposes of choosing these particular positions from the vast literature resources of both countries. The main conclusion is that even though the literatures examined are not popular, new translations are regularly published and the choice is either literature that is modern and popular, or classical.

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In the Clutches of Postmodernism

Author(s): Robert Alagjozovski / Language(s): Albanian Issue: 3/2014

Përcaktuesit kryesorë poetikë të letërsisë maqedonase nuk kanë ndryshuar shumë këto njëzet vitet e fundit. Ndryshimi formacional që ndodhi në të tetëdhjetat, atëherë kur postmodernizmi mbisundonte skenën letrare,vazhdoi të shfrytëzojë frytet e suksesit të vet edhe në dy dekadat e ardhshme.

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Zlatan Čolaković (1955-2008)

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 79-80/2018

Dvadesetog decembra 2018. godine navršilo se deset godina otkad nas je napustio glasoviti homerolog dr. Zlatan Čolaković. Svojim naučnim radom na polju usmene tradicije ostavio je neizbrisiv trag i trajno zadužio crnogorsku kulturu i bošnjačku kulturu. U želji da osvježimo sjećanja čitalaca, objavljujemo dva teksta: Šerba Rastodera, „Almanah“ i epika Bošnjaka Crne Gore i Atvije Kerovića, Naučno-istraživački rad Zlatana Čolakovića i njegov doprinos afirmaciji bošnjačke epike u Crnoj Gori.

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INTERART STUDIES OF LITERATURE AND VISUAL ARTS

Author(s): Vladimir Martinovski / Language(s): English Issue: 22/2018

Interart studies must constantly consider the relations and interaction of at least two media, that is, at least two semiotic systems. The position of reading those relations, as the position of research, implies continual awareness and a dangerous search for balance in the analysis of that interaction. Hence the path of the scholar could be compared to tightrope walking. At times the scholar must focus more on the analysis of one of the arts, for instance, of the literary text (as in the ekphrasis), but the relevant study must not at any given moment ignore the other art. The study of ekphrasis would be impossible if one neglects the iconographic sources of the works of literature. The study of mixed discourses is also a sort of a movement in the mutual space created by the image and the text. The scholar must never treat only verbal or visual aspects, whereby disregarding their interaction. In the case of syncretic art forms, we find the most evident the ontological position of in-between: the cultural product is neither a merely verbal nor a merely visual entity.

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PRIKAZI

Author(s): Ivo Mijo Andrić,Jovanka Stojčinović Nikolić,Srđan Vukadinović,Milijan Despotović,Žarko Milenić,Nikola Šimić Tonin,Anto Zirdum,Leontin Čapo Milenić,Melida Travančić,Dušan Jevtić,Suada M. Kovačević / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian Issue: 1-2/2020

Book-Reviews: Ivo Mijo ANDRIĆ, RIJEČ U KORIST DJELA. Vasil TOCINOVSKI: SUŠAČKO POPODNE, Akademski pečat, Skopje - HKD Rijeka, 2015. Ivo Mijo ANDRIĆ, NEVELIKA KNJIGA VELIKIH MISLI. Tomislav SUPEK: AFORIZMI O ŽENAMA I BRAKU, Studio Moderna d.o.o, Zagreb, 2018. Ivo Mijo ANDRIĆ, PUT OD DANAS DO SUTRA. Minela MORANJKIĆ ĆOSIĆ: CESTA ZA NIGDJE, Grafit, Lukavac, 2018. Јованка СТОЈЧИНОВИЋ НИКОЛИЋ, ИСКУШЕЊЕ ПОЧЕТКА. Мелида ТРАВАНЧИЋ: СМРТ У ОГЛЕДАЛУ, IK Lijepa riječ, Тузла, 2019. Srdjan Vukadinović, NOVI KARAKTERNI OBRIS JUNAKA. Žarko MILENIĆ: LIR, BIVŠI KRALJ, Umetnička akademija Istok, Knjaževac, 2018. Милијан ДЕСПОТОВИЋ, ДОБРИ ПУТЕВИ ПРОМИСЛИ. Јованка СТОЈЧИНОВИЋ НИКОЛИЋ: УПОРЕДНИ ПУТЕВИ, Артпринт, Бања Лука - ЈУ Народна библиотека Добој, 2018. Žarko MILENIĆ, SLOJEVITI ROMAN Božidar STANIŠIĆ: ŽIRAFA U ČEKAONICI, Ultimatum, Beograd, 2018. Nikola ŠIMIĆ TONIN, SRCE JE DOMOVINA LJUBAVI, UM JE NJENO UTOČIŠTE. Muniam ALFAKER: ODIJELO BEZ TIJELA, prevela sa danskog Milena Rudež, Književni klub P. N. Brčko Distrikt BiH, 2019. Anto ZIRDUM, Nikola ŠIMIĆ TONIN: POZDRAV IZ VITEZA. Viteški ambijentalni teatar Vitez - Hrvatsko književno društvo, Rijeka, 2019. Leontin ČAPO MILENIĆ, ŽAR-PTICA I SIMBOLIKA ELEMENATA Ema K. BOTICA: NOSITELJ ELEMENATA, Naklada Bošković, Split, 2019. Мелида ТРАВАНЧИЋ, ИЗГУБЉЕНИ ОБЛИК ЖИВОТА. Ранко ПАВЛОВИЋ: МАЈСТОРИ И МАЈСТОРИЈЕ И ДРУГЕ КРАТКЕ ПРИЧЕ, Албатрос плус, Београд, 2019. Dušan JEVTIĆ, VELIKA ERUDICIJA I PRIPOVEDAČKI TALENAT. Eric JOHANSSON: KRALJEVSTVO NADE, Hangar 7, Zagreb 2020. Suada M. KOVAČEVIĆ, CRNI I BIJELI POETSKI BISERI. Danica VLAŠIĆ: TIŠINA U BIJEGU, Vlada Brčko Distrikta BiH, 2019. Suada M. KOVAČEVIĆ, CRNO-BIJELO U BOJI. Mirjana ĐAPO: MOŽDA I NIJE SVE TAKO CRNO, Vlada Brčko Distrikta BiH – Književni klub P. N. Brčko distrikt BiH, 2020.

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ДИСКУРЗИВНЕ ШЕТЊЕ ПЕЧАЛБАРСТВА КАО ТРАУМЕ: ОД КОЛЕКТИВНОГ ИСКУСТВА ДО СТВАРАЊА НОСТАЛГИЈЕ

Author(s): Željko Milanović / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 1/2020

The paper starts by tracing the shifts in the status of Anđelko Krstić in the framework of Serbian and Macedonian literature. We interpret the possibility of Krstić being unconditionally accepted as an author with more than one homeland as a non-ideological principle of literary history that could be involved in a de-traumatization of the past and the creation of a conflict-free future. The similarities in the depiction of migrant workers in the novels Trajan by Anđelko Krstić and Infidelity by Dejan Trajkoski are marginal when compared to the involvement of contemporary novelistic protagonists in the modernization processes which open the affected individuals to the experiences of the Other. However, we conclude with the observation that the discrete historical context of Infidelity reproduces memory narratives that perceive their subject solely as a victim of collective trauma in the past. Although Infidelity contains elements of an invigorating relativization of memory, it is influenced by dominant discourses that abandoned multi-perspectives of the Balkan past and the inclusion of the Other. Such multifaceted perspectives which include the Other represent a prerequisite for a conflict-free future of the Balkan peoples and cultures.

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Genotypy macedońskiej tradycji jako czynniki tekstotwórcze

Author(s): Lech Miodyński / Language(s): Polish Issue: 1/2020

This article presents the key currents of the historical, cultural and literary traditions moulded in the collective consciousness of the Macedonians and designed for being inspiration and ideological background for the various kinds of the native texts from the beginning of 19th century. Mechanics of the using of the essential component parts of diverse traditions in a chronological order were depicted, with the special taking into consideration the nation-creating motivations and the potential of the building of strong autonomous identity through their particular types (for instance – ancient, folk, Mediterranean, biblical, revolutionary-liberation and other). As a common aims of the strategy of the creative exploiting of their indications in various periods (especially in literary works) were regarded: confirmation of the collective lineage, proving cultural and political independence on the diachronic level and creation of the coherent canon of the national values in the situation of threat to the ethnic and territorial-state integrity

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INTEGRITATEA ELEVULUI ÎN CONTEXTUL ȘCOLII ONLINE

Author(s): Mirela Beatris Munteanu / Language(s): Romanian Issue: 2/2020

The following article will focus on pursuing the study of teacher’s dignity in the actual context. Until now, the attempt was to outline a teacher’s portrait, whose goal is to be a part of student’s life with seriosity, integrity and dignity. The study’s direction will be focused on the impact that the medical crysis had over the school system and on how the teachers managed to stay active. My opinion is that, in the current situation, the “to begin” meaning of the word “education” has proved to be the continuation of what has been built until now. The online education is seen differently from its classical form. This article will follow this process from the perspective of teacher’s and student’s integrity in the online environment.

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The Slavic Homer: From Grigorios Stavridis to Grigor Prličev

Author(s): Małgorzata Borowska / Language(s): English Issue: 10/2021

In 1860 Stavridis/Prličev’s poem Armatol unexpectedly won him the University of Athens poetry competition, which met with opposition from part of the Greek community and a smear campaign in the press. Despite his declarations of having a “Hellenic heart”, the author from Ohrid was not well received by Athenian society. He took part in the competition once more two years later, this time trying to match Homer himself and presenting an extensive though unfinished epic poem with Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg as the protagonist. The paper, which serves as an introduction to the Polish translation of Skanderbeg, contains extensive excerpts from the reports of both competition committees, chaired by Alexandros Rangavis, especially the second one, when the judges justified why they could not award Stavridis the prize despite being impressed with his poem. His disappointment at his cool reception and his failure in the competition most likely contributed to a radical change in the attitude of the Slavic Homer, who not only stopped “serving Greece” but began vigorously eliminating any Greek influences in his native Ohrid.

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Bilingualism (Multilingualism) in the Balkans: Bulgarian and Macedonian Exemplification

Author(s): Jolanta Sujecka / Language(s): English Issue: 10/2021

The paper attempts to find a broader language and identity context for the output of Grigor Prličev (1830/31–1893), out of an obligation created by the first Polish translation of his poem Skanderbeg (1862, Σκενδέρμπεης), by Małgorzata Borowska (Colloquia Humanistica 10, 2021). Prličev’s dramatic language and identity choices had their roots in the multilingualism in the Balkans, and a complete change of civilisational and cultural orientation in Balkan cultures during the nineteenth century. The Bulgarian and Macedonian exemplification is preceded by a Serbian illustration with some references to the Greek.

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ПРОСВЕТИТЕЛОТ И СВЕТЕЦ КИРИЛ ПЕЈЧИНОВИЌТЕТОЕЦ ДО ПОТОМСТВОТО: „ДА СЕ ЗНАЕ, ДА СЕ ЗНАЕТ“

Author(s): Marina Cvetanoska / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 79/2022

Kiril Pejchinovikj is the most prominent representative of the first Macedonian literary generation at the beginning of the 19th century. He is the author of original texts written in the everyday language of the people (Tetovo dialect), composer and translator. Sinaitski very wisely expressed his views about Pejchinovikj’s work and his contribution, saying that the language of the people is the “key” made from iron and steel that can open the common man’s heart, while neither the golden nor the silver key can do that (the Old Church Slavonic and the Russian language).Recently, extremely important news is that that the Macedonian Orthodox Church – Ohrid Archbishopric with the decision of the Holy Synod canonized as holy men: the Hegumen of Leshok and the educator and teacher of the people Kiril Pejchinovikj Tetoec as the Holy Venerable Kiril of Leshok, and the educator and hegumen Joakim Krchovski as the Holy righteous Joakim. The canonization is an enormous acknowledgment of the first generation of educators, especially due to the fact that Pejchinovikj has given sermons and speeches and has taught people to read and write in order to “know and understand”, to remember and to leave a legacy for the future generations.

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Flowers, Fruit, and Food: Symbolism in Bosnian and Macedonian Love Songs and Wedding Songs

Author(s): Masha Belyavski-Frank / Language(s): English Issue: 2/2019

This paper examines the comparative symbolism of specific flowers, herbs, fruit, and food in Bosnian sevdalinke, Macedonian love songs, as well as in wedding songs from Bosnia-Herzegovina and Macedonia. Various herbs, flowers, and fruits are used as gifts in courting, to symbolize masculinity or femininity, or as symbolic elements at a wedding, and thus function as powerful cultural elements in these folk songs from the Balkans.Likewise, certain types of food such as baklava, kajmak, honey, and sugar itself represent romantic love and/or passion, and are typical cultural elements of Bosnian and Macedonian folk literature.

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ПРЕВОДИТЕ НА БИБЛИСКИТЕ ТЕКСТОВИ НА МАКЕДОНСКИ НАРОДЕН ГОВОР ВО XIX ВЕК

Author(s): Sunchica Trifunovska Janikj / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 14/2022

The subject of research of this paper is the transmission of the volume, essence and character of the translation and the translation-compilation creative procedure of the biblical texts in the Macedonian literary-historical tradition. Translation of books, i.e. translated literature is a process that took place continuously in the medieval period and is considered the main bearer of ideas, cultural experiences, interpretations, critical relations and philosophy of language. The main goal of the transcriber is to realize the text perfectly, and to bring it closer to the original as best he can, as well as the number of texts which testify the aforesaid.

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„Das Patriarchat tötet“: Neueste feministische Literatur vom Westbalkan in Übersetzung

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„Das Patriarchat tötet“: Neueste feministische Literatur vom Westbalkan in Übersetzung

Author(s): Christian Voss / Language(s): English Issue: 05/2023

The article presents new books written by Lana Bastašić (Bosnia and Hercegovina), Lindita Arapi (Albania) and Rumena Bužarovska (North Macedonia). Two of them are transnational authors who have left the Balkans. All three authors describe domestic violence, sexual abuse and oppression in different regional contexts. Only Bastašić writes about ethnic conflicts during the Yugoslav wars of the 1990s, whereas the Albanian case seems conditioned by totalitarian spying and the social pressure of extended families. How do the authors position themselves in the asymmetrical and hierarchical relationship between the Balkans and the West? Despite their realistic descriptions of the Balkan patriarchy, they are aware of existing mutual hetero stereotyping and actively decide against a one-sided position. Especially Bužarovska’s and Arapi’s books avoid being labeled as supporters of Balkan-related orientalism. At the same time they oppose occidentalist and anti-Western currents in the Western Balkans.

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ШОПОВ ЦЕЛ ЖИВОТ СЕ ЗАЛАГАШЕ МАКЕДОНИЈА ДА ЗРАЧИ ВО КУЛТУРНИОТ МОЗАИК НА СВЕТОТ

Author(s): Vesna Mojsova-Chepishevska / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 16/2023

The book “On the other side of the Not-Being: conversations with Svetlana Shopova about Aco Shopov” by Ivan Antonovski has a vision of that weaving that Blazhe Koneski insists on in his “Embroidery”. This book is built through a “simple and strict” dialogue, a “simple and strict” conversation, as Antonovski himself writes in the preface, “between times – that of Shopov and today” and “between generations”. And that means that the author had to thoroughly clean Shopov and thus master that complexity and then elevate it, transform it into a simple conversation. Because only in that way could he be a (somewhat) equal interlocutor to Shopova. The paper attempts to clear this literary conversation between Antonovski and Shopova through the several modalities of memory (witness, memory, souvenir, monument and museum).

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ДОРЕЧУВАЊЕ ЗА АНТЕВОТО И АНТЕВСКОТО ПЕЕЊЕ И МИСЛЕЊЕ СО НОВИ ИСЧИТУВАЊА

Author(s): Ivan Antonovski / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 16/2023

The paper is a critical review of the collection of papers "Antevo delo" (Skopje: Kalamus, 2022), in which the papers from the international scientific symposium held in September 2021, within the international poetic-cultural manifestation "Ante Popovski – Antevo Pero" were published, on the occasion of the 90th anniversary of the birth of academician Ante Popovski. By referring to individual texts from the collection, the paper apostrophizes questions about further understanding and interpretation of the work of the great Macedonian author, Ante Popovski, establishing syntheses between the latest scientific insights and segments of Popovski's work, going beyond the field of poetry. In the collection, the paper identifies a starting point for further thorough references to the work of Ante Popovski, indicating the need for a comprehensive evaluation of the work of this prominent Macedonian author of the 20th century.

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ZABORAVLJENI LJUDI SIGMUNDA FROJDA: POLITIČKI ASPEKT KULTURE SEĆANJA U ČITANJU GOCETA SMILEVSKOG

Author(s): Petra V. Mitić / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 2/2021

Using the specific form of fictional reconstruction, the author of Freud’ sister (Smilevski, 2019) has given the voice of the narrator to a woman who was at least doubly fogotten. She was recorded as just a marginal figure by the official history, but she was also, through the irony of circumstance, and together with the three other sisters, forgotten by the most beloved and the one who was closest to her - her own brother. The brother is no less than the famous creator of psychoanalysis, which aimed not only at redefining the crucial mechanisms of man’s existence, but also at determining the nature of woman, her position and her role within culture, history and civilization. Limited by her own sex which reduces her potential for sublimation and creativity, she is, according to Freud, destined to remain in the shadow of man’s cultural achievements. If she takes a positive stance by accepting this role allotted to her sex, she will be able to fulfill the purpose of her femininity and will abstain from attempting to subvert the progress of culture. The reader as a political figure and the one who participates in the ghostly romance can’t help seeing the two voices as similar to two bells perpetually clashing against each other, two different ways of perceiving reality unable to find the common ground, while some of the darkest moments in history are going on. Even though one of these two has established the authority of its own insights in the legacy of historical and cultural memory, while the other has been silenced into nonexistance, Smilevski has written an alternative history and cultural memory, demonstrating that this other voice – that of the forgotten women – does not only convey a greater degree of authenticity, but also a more profound and a more humane understanding of life and reality.

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Między obserwacją społeczną a snem

Author(s): Grażyna Szwat-Gyłybowa / Language(s): Polish Issue: 14 (17)/2024

The article attempts to reflect on the folk topos of a walled-up woman-mother and its norm-creating authority in Bulgarian and Macedonian culture. The reflection is based on the examples of two contemporary moral novels: Ivana Trajanoska’s "Desa" and Theodora Dimova’s "Majkite" [Mothers]. In this paper, I explain the original position of this motif in the process of forming traditional cultural gender patterns, and then reflect on its two hypoleptic interpretations. As a result, I demonstrate that Dimova (seemingly subversive as a feminist “theologian”) uses the topos to defend conservative values, while Trajanoska emphasizes its subversive and therapeutic potential. In both cases, the folk topos enjoys authority as an active element of cultural memory, aiding communication and demanding new recapitulations.

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ДРАМАТА „ЈАНЕ ЗАДРОГАЗ“ НА ГОРАН СТЕФАНОВСКИ ВО КОНТЕКСТ НА МАКЕДОНСКИОТ МОДЕРНИЗАМ

Author(s): Trajce Stameski / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 5/2024

This text dwells on the experiences of European and Macedonian modernism and the procedures of creative modification of traditional themes and motifs. The subject of our analysis is the dramatic text "Jane Zadrogaz" by Goran Stefanovski in the context of the innovative and avant-garde techniques with which this dramatic text modernizes the established literary-poetic, dramaturgical and cultural standards. Therefore, in our analysis we will stick to the interpretation of the specific articulation of this dramatic discourse as a "quoted text" as a "postmodernist articulation of the intertext, but also with a subtle emphasis on modernist existential human problems in correlation with the universal dichotomy between good and evil."

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АПОТЕОЗА НА СЛОБОДАТА (КОН РОМАНОТ СОК ОД ПРОСТАТА ОД ЈОВАН ПАВЛОВСКИ)

Author(s): Kristina Nikolovska / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 5/2023

This paper refers to the latest, critical edition of the novel “Prostate Juice” from 2022, enriched with texts from literary criticism. “Prostate Juice” is the cult novel of a Macedonian: poet, storyteller, novelist, children’s writer, translator, publicist, encyclopedist, cultural worker. The most provocative novel of our 20th century has become a new redefinition of values such as: honesty, openness, originality, the brutal truth of intimacy. The novel is the apotheosis of freedom – spiritual, sexual, social, political. With this work, Pavlovski immortalized himself as the most widely read author of his time, but also as a grand master of the word and an instigator of the advanced, the avant-garde, the new, the thought-inducing and the rebellious.

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