![PRZESTĘPCZOŚĆ W KRAJACH CZŁONKOWSKICH UNII
EUROPEJSKIEJ W LATACH 2004-2010](/api/image/getissuecoverimage?id=picture_2014_36062.jpeg)
PRZESTĘPCZOŚĆ W KRAJACH CZŁONKOWSKICH UNII EUROPEJSKIEJ W LATACH 2004-2010
The purpose of the article is to show the dynamics of common crime in the member countries European Union in 2004-2010 based on data from Eurostat.
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The purpose of the article is to show the dynamics of common crime in the member countries European Union in 2004-2010 based on data from Eurostat.
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This study is devoted to point to the role of General Inspector of Financial Information (GIIF) in preventing and combating crime, with particular regard to economic improper settlement of indirect taxes (VAT and excise duties). Author of the need of this study hypothesized that GIIF has the mandate to identify transactions that are effected by means of the proceeds of crime or undisclosed sources. The main objective of this paper is to visualize GIIF powers, which are an essential element of proving criminal colored economically.
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Violence is one of the most disturbing phenomena in the modern world, it is a mechanism regulating relations between people in different groups, institutions, environments and social systems. It has been a serious problem for many years social and one of the basic threats for both the family and individual its members. The use of violence is a fairly common phenomenon and exists in many societies. It always appears where there are uneven relations. Conducted by various statistics institutions do not fully reflect the magnitude of this problem. Victims often do not report a crime without seeing the possibility of solving it, for fear, for fear of stigmatizing a society in which myths about the subject still exist violence. The relevant knowledge of society on the subject is therefore important the problem of violence that will cause moral condemnation of its perpetrators. The paper presents the definition of domestic violence and the definition of the family itself presented in the literature on the subject. I also tried to present the factors conducive to the occurrence of domestic violence.
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In this paper, the author describes a phenomenon that is currently one of the most important threats, both nationally and internationally. This is a phenomenon terrorism conditioned by religious beliefs and quite often wrongly named Islamic terrorism. The right term to use in this context there is terrorism of fundamentalists, radicals or extremists Islamic. This adjective term for Islamic terrorism is necessary from the obvious reason. Not all Muslims are terrorists, and those who are not radicals condemn terrorism in line with the principle of non-violence. The author also takes up the difficult question of defining the concept of terrorism and sources, trends and the type of terrorism. The work also addressed general issues regarding the analysis of security culture and interpretation especially her first dimension regarding the core team values, norms, and beliefs called the mental-spiritual pillar. This layer of culture security has a significant impact on how to interpret the challenges threats organizing the behavior of the individual.
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The mechanisms of creating a system of values and normative beliefs become an element important in the process of educating young people. This is particularly important in relation to professional groups functioning in broadly understood security problems countries.
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The subject of our consideration is the individual sense of threat to security. It is known as subjective feeling of possibility of being crime victim. In this article, conception of the individual sense of threat to safety will be present with late postmodernity term. The main purpose is showing one of different perspectives of modern understanding of this phenomenon. We will also show the psychological and axiological definitions of threat to security and sense of security terms. We will present results of researches concerning the sense of threat to security among Poles, too.
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The paper presents the problem of the occurrence of nightmares in veterans after returning from military missions. The concept of nightmares was defined in accordance with the DSM-V and ICSD-2 and their effects on sleep quality and subjective quality of life. The paper presents the latest research on the content of dreams in veterans with PTSD and with other emotional problems. There was described the relationship of soldiers dreams with traumatic events experienced during the military operations in which they took part, and specified by the researchers the most common elements and themes in veterans dreams. The paper also presents an effective therapeutic treatment of PTSD-associated nightmares in military veterans.
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Digital security is an extensive subject, part of which is the safe use of modern technology, including such forms of new media as the Internet, television and video games. The main psychological threat posed by information and communication technology, is the problem of violence in the media, including electronic aggression. The article presents studies on the effect of watching violence on television and in films, playing in violent video games, and being a victim or perpetrator of electronic aggression. The possible consequences were indicated, and highlighted the role of education in preventing negative effects of technological progress.
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Each state , regardless of size or importance in the international arena , considers broad issues of security as a priority the policy . This article refers to the determinants shaping economic security at the local level in the context of selected elements of the economy finance ( financial security ) . Economic security is the ability of the economic system the state for such use of internal development and international economic interdependence , which will guarantee its not threatened by development. In terms of finance is a guarantee of the existence and development of the organization , which is formed by the daily effort managing change - rzających to ensure good financial condition. Therefore refers to the total number of financial decisions that we make in connection with the management of assets. Conducted surveys confirm the existence of disparities in financial condition (financial security) municipalities. In the context of the synthetic indicator is the financial condition of the municipality of Ostrowiec Św., the weakest and the rural commune Waśniów.
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The modern Municipal Guard appeared at the time of the creation of territorial self-governments in 1990.
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The main issues of the article touch on some fire protection aspects in the context of tourism which is the security of hotel guests. This article covers basic issues related to providing security and fire protection. The purpose of this article is to raise and diagnose awareness among tourists, including hotel guests with regard to fire protection. At the hotel, in particular, this assessment may help us to find the right answer to the question about how security and fire protection are perceived by hotel guests. In order to do this, we have done a survey among 107 hotel guests at the hotel situated in Silesia.
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This article presents a historical perspective to create legislation towards the Jewish community. The article discusses three legal systems - secular system, a mixed system and religious system in relation to the institution of marriage. This perspective allows us to understand the processes associated with the creation of a multicultural society and the problems associated with it.
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This paper addresses the legitimacy issue of transnational non-governmental organizations. The sources of legitimacy are identified and analyzed and the focus is given on those which are most frequently used by transnational non-governmental organizations. Arguments and counterarguments which dispute this legitimacy are also identified. Emphasis is given on the discrepancy of social and normative concept of transnational nongovernmental organizations legitimacy, because the tendency to consider them under the legitimacy of liberal democratic states as constitutionally defined institutions still persists.
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The article is dedicated to Ukrainian reffugies and displaced persons which try to immigrate to the west, espesially to Canada from Polish territory and those who transitting the Poland from the former USSR after World War II. This research paper is based on the publications and documents from the Library and Archives Canada that gave the possibility to analize the correspondence of Canadian Federal Government Officials with Ukrainian representatives from the Ukrainian Canadian Congress according to immigration of reffugies and DP’s of Ukrainian descent.
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Cyber-related frauds have been the most prevalent category of cybercrimes in this digital era. However, the fact that it has been defined and placed under different categories by different organisations all over the world has not made it easier to compare the data of incidents. This research was aimed to analyse the cyber-related fraud incidents in Malaysia based on a seven-year data of reported incidents. The researchers believe that some insights can be gathered by understanding the trend of occurrences of the said incidents.
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This paper presents a ubiquitous technology at this moment when browsing the Web: cookies are information sequences stored by Web browsers, whose legitimate use brings no threat in terms of security of personal data. The problem occurs when stored data, some without the user's consent, is used for marketing or illegal activity monitoring. The paper presents both technical and legislative aspects regarding the use of cookies.
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