Važnost sinoptičkog problema za tumačenje Evanđelja

Author(s): Allan J. McNicol / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 1/2007

This essay examines the issue of the order of writing of the four Gospels in the New Testament canon. Procedurally, it discusses the emergence of the fourfold Gospel tradition, the Synoptic Problem and how it has been approached in history. The essay argues in favor of the Clementine or Two-Gospel Hypothesis position. An analysis of Matthew 10:5-23 functions as an illustration of the value of this Hypothesis for understanding the text and seeing its value for the life of faith.

Biblija u Hrvata: Prevođenje, tiskanje i širenje Biblije u kontekstu naviještanja evanđelja

Author(s): Stanko Jambrek / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 1/2007

Unfolding translations, editions and distributing of the Bible are underway in the context of evangelization in Croatia. The spiritual atmosphere in which the translations originated and the recognized spiritual movements from which the influences for translation sprang and whose members mainly spread individual editions of the New Testament and the whole Bible are analyzed within the framework of this paper.

Смртта на лисицата

Author(s): Igor Isakovski / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 10-11/1999

Беше зимска ноќ. Вентилацијата не работеше. Снемуваше струја многу често. Луѓето влегуваа, ѕиркаа низ вратата, виѓаваа дека нема многу луѓе внатре, и ја затвораа вратата. Беше средина на неделата. Среда. Некој од скопските зимски месеци. Скопје има многу зимски месеци. Кафеаната делуваше тажно; доминираше жолто светло. Тоа беше добро. Како спас од магла. Поточно, како нешто што личи на спас од магла, зашто не постои спас од скопската магла. Светлото беше тука како залажување. Понекогаш и тоа е доволно. Но, таа вечер тоа не беше доволно. Пиев пиво, се моткав околу музиката, проправував по некој бош муабет со луѓето внатре и пушев како осуденик на смрт. Сред средината на неделата.

The Genre and Form of the Cantata "The Serdar" by Vlastimir Nikolovski

Author(s): Goce Kolarovski / Language(s): English Issue: 10-11/1999

The voluminous creative opus of the prominent Macedonian composer and pedagogue Vlastimir Nikolovski encompasses almost all genres and forms characteristic for the professional compositional creation of the second half of the XX century. In the course of his prolific creative life the author was drawn with equal intensity to large, massive, voluminous as well as to plastic, mobile, character-driven and as to the timbre in a refine manner combined performing compositions. Equally characteristic to his creative profile is the interest for the instrumental color and the constant returning to the national folkloristic and church coloration and manner in the vocational opus. The author has addressed the genres of the vocal-instrumental music not just once. Within each of them he created works that have assured for themselves place as representative creations in the national compositional treasury - "To Clement", "To Cyril", "Insubordination", the cantatas " Sun column", "Piquancy", "The Serdar", "Antiliturgy", the vocal cycles "Through the roads" and "Satyr 2" the fifth symphony, the many choral compositions, the cycles and songs for man and female voices accompanied by piano. In all of them the rich poetic and dramatic line of his many-sided talent is expressed as well as his faculty for deep feeling and theatricalising of the poetic text, for empathy with its dramaturgic line, which stands out clearly in his not yet published poetic work, prose texts and drawings.

Ironies and Paradoxes

Author(s): Hugh Bredin / Language(s): English Issue: 10-11/1999

In contemporary literary culture there is a widespread belief that ironies and paradoxes are closely akin. This is due to the importance that is given to the use of language in contemporary estimations of literature. Ironies and paradoxes seem to embody the sorts of a linguistic rebellion, innovation, deviation, and play, that have throughout this century become the dominant criteria of literary value. The association of irony with paradox, and of both with literature, is often ascribed to the New Criticism, and more specifically to Cleanth Brooks. Brooks, however, used the two terms in a manner that was unconventional, even eccentric, and that differed significantly from their use in figurative theory. I therefore examine irony and paradox as verbal figures, noting their characteristic features and criteria, and, in particular, how they differ from one another (for instance, a paradox means exactly what it says whereas an irony does not). I argue that irony and paradox — as understood by Brooks — have important affinities with irony and paradox as figures, but that they must be regarded as quite distinct, both in figurative theory and in Brooks’ extended sense.

Leviathan: The White Whale

Author(s): Katica Kulavkova / Language(s): English Issue: 10-11/1999

Дионизискиот феномен и метаморфозите во македонската народна литература

Author(s): Lenka Tatarovska / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 10-11/1999

Дионизискиот култ кај Елините доаѓа од Тракија и Македонија,1 а според некои мислења се смета дека има малоазиско потекло2. Митот за распарчувањето на детето Дионис – Загреј, познат е, пред сè, благодарение на христијанските автори.3 По заповед на Хера, новородениот Зевсов син е растргнат од страна на Титани, а таму каде што на земја паднала неговата крв, веднаш изникнало дрво. Распарченото тело титаните го ставиле во лонец и го свариле. Меѓутоа, божицата Реа повторно го составила и го повратила во живот. Подоцна, по наредба на таткото Зевс, од страна на Хермес, Дионис е претворен, час во јаре, час во овен и даден е на чување кај нимфите, во една пештера на ридот Нис. Епикуреецот Филодем, Цицеронов современик, зборува за три Дионисови раѓања и тоа: првото од мајка, второто од бедрената коска на Зевс, слично на Хетитскиот бог на ветровите, роден од Кумабаја – каде е исклучено секакво постоење на мајка. Ова обредно раѓање само од машки пол е позната обредна церемонија, позајмена од Хетитите (Книга за Рут III, 9).4 Третото раѓање на Дионис е кога неговата баба – божицата Реа, го спасува срцето на растргнатото дете и ги составува распарчените делови. Во овој „злочин на титаните“ се препознава старото сценарио преку кое на детето му е дадена божествена бесмртност. Тоа е и најдраматичната епизода на митот каде, освен парчење, е применето и варење. Ова преминување на човечкото тело низ оган и негова метаморфоза, претставува иницијациски обред, со кој се постигнува бесмртност. Самото кинење, печење или преминување низ оган, е карактеристичен процес и за шаманските иницијации.

If I Were a Man

Author(s): Marina Filatova / Language(s): English Issue: 10-11/1999

a short story

Жанрот и формата на кантатата „Сердарот“ од Властимир Николовски

Author(s): Goce Kolarovski / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 10-11/1999

Обемниот творечки опус на истакнатиот македонски композитор и педагог Властимир Николовски ги вклучува речиси сите жанри и форми својствени на професионалното композиторско творештво во втората половина на ХХ век. Авторот во текот на плодниот творечки живот со еднаков интензитет го привлекуваат крупни, масовни, волуменозни но и пластични, подвижни, карактерни, тембрално на рафиниран начин комбинирани изведувачки состави. На неговиот творечки профил подеднакво му е својствен и интересот за инструменталната боја и постојаното навраќање на националниот фолклорен и црковен колорит и манир во вокалниот опус.

The Death of the Fox

Author(s): Igor Isakovski / Language(s): English Issue: 10-11/1999

It was a winter night. The heating system did not work. Electricity went off very often. The people came in, peeped through the door, and seeing that there were not many people inside, closed it. It was the middle of the week. Wednesday. One of those Skopje winter months. Skopje has many winter months. The bar looked sad, dominated by yellow light. That felt good. Like relief from the fog. Or more precisely, something that only seemed like relief from the fog, as there is no relief from the Skopje fog. The light in the bar was a kind of deception. But sometimes even that is enough. But this evening it was not enough. I drank beer, drifting in and out of the music, making occasional small talk with the people inside, and I smoked like a prisoner on death row. In the middle of the middle of the week.

Да бев маж

Author(s): Marina Filatova / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 10-11/1999

as for the Exhibition of Dimitar Pandilov

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): English Issue: 10-11/1999

кон изложбата на Димитар Пандилов

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 10-11/1999

Práce přesčas ve světle vybraných výkladových problémů spojených s NOZ

Author(s): Martin Štefko / Language(s): Czech Issue: 4/2014

This paper deals with the definition of overtime work as set forth in the Labour Code. The definition was developed in the 1960’s during the process of Labour law codification. It must be pointed out that the definition was coined by the Communistic regime. The new Civil Code in force as of 1 January 2014, codifies 3 methods of interpretation and has opened a number of issues as the case of overtime work exemplifies. Developments in legal theory inferred in previous Century, with roots going back to the Soviet Welfare State, are questioned after 60 years of supremacy. This article sorts out the most important arguments and at the conclusion defends a classic Czech definition of overtime This article sorts out the most important arguments and at the end, defends a classic Czech definition of overtime.

Autonomie vůle a ochrana zaměstnance v pracovním právu v éře nového občanského zákoníku

Author(s): Petr Hůrka / Language(s): Czech Issue: 4/2014

This article deals with fundamental Labour Law principles in the era of the New Civil Code in the Czech Republic. It successively touches on the basic principles of Labour Law and Civil Law; analyses freedom of contract on the one hand and the protection of the employee on the other hand and searches for a way to reflect both in the legal order and defines the specifics of actual employment relations. It attempts to attain the heading of Labour Law de lege ferenda.

Práce člena pro družstvo před a po rekodifikaci

Author(s): Jan Pichrt / Language(s): Czech Issue: 4/2014

Production cooperatives in the Czech Republic have a tradition dating back to the second half of the 19th century. Although in the period after 1948, the property aspect of the relationship of a member to the cooperative was gradually weakening and an emphasis on performance of work activity of a member for the cooperative was strengthening, working relationships of members of cooperatives were also during the period of socialism characterized by many deviations from the general regulation of an employment relationship which reflected the specifics and traditions of cooperatives. The author considers some consequences of the fact that after the recodification of private law, the working relationships of the members of cooperatives to cooperatives, are already governed (without any deviations) by the general regulation of the employment relationship.

Pereinamojo laikotarpio teisingumo studijos: ištakos ir raida

Author(s): Lina Strupinskienė / Language(s): Lithuanian Issue: 4(68)/2012

Induced by the worldwide wave of democratization, transitional justice studies emerged in the late 1980s and early 1990s as a new field of study in democratization. Since then, they have experienced rapid developments and evolved into an independent multi-disciplinary inquiry covering aspects of international relations, comparative politics, political theory, sociology, and even philosophy. This article aims to present and critically evaluate the state of the art in the field of transitional justice studies as well as to address several problematic issues. First, what factors have been shaping the current research trends in the field? Second, what are the major theoretical and methodological problems faced by transitional justice scholars? And finally, what kind of data and research are missing and what information could contribute to the further development of the field? The driving force behind this article is the notion that academic self-reflection is useful for both scholars interested in transitional justice processes and practitioners who are implementing various transitional justice policies nationally and internationally. The article focuses mainly on the literature written by political scientists. The analysis also covers several key publications by sociologists, legal scholars, and human rights advocates. Reflections from practitioners have been considered due to their growing agenda-setting abilities for the implementation of transitional justice instruments.

Užversti knygas

Author(s): Lina Strupinskienė / Language(s): Lithuanian Issue: 4(68)/2012

Book review: Jon Elster, Closing the Books: Transitional Justice in Historical Perspective, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Autoritarinis sandėris Baltarusijoje: socialinės privilegijos kaip režimo stabilumo veiksnys

Author(s): Zhanna Maksimiuk ,Jovita Pranevičiūtė-Neliupšienė / Language(s): English Issue: 4(68)/2012

The article examines the possible reasons for regime stability in Belarus through the concepts of social contract and authoritarian bargain, arriving at the proposition that the extensive social welfare system in Belarus is the key to understanding the stability of the system over years. In academic literature, social and welfare policies are among the least researched factors of Belarus regime stability. The article summarizes theoretical findings on the use of social policies in authoritarian regimes and provides a detailed review of the structure and development of the social welfare system in Belarus. It is concluded that due to extensive social and welfare policies, the Belarusian regime manages to maintain social support at the level which is minimal but enough to keep stability in society and the political elite unchanged.

Žvilgsnis į nusisekusią migraciją

Author(s): Vytis Čiubrinskas / Language(s): Lithuanian Issue: 4(68)/2012

Book review: Egidijus Barcevičius ir Dovilė Žvalionytė (moksliniai redaktoriai), Užburtas ratas? Lietuvos gyventojų grįžtamoji ir pakartotinė migracija. Viešosios politikos ir vadybos institutas, Vilnius: Vaga, 2012