6th International Conference on Governance and Strategic Management (ICGSM) “ESG Standards and Securing Strategic Industries”
6th International Conference on Governance and Strategic Management (ICGSM) “ESG Standards and Securing Strategic Industries”
Contributor(s): Milen Baltov (Editor), Yulia Yorgova (Editor), Galina Kurteva (Editor), Sava Hristov Dimov (Editor), Lina Anastassova (Editor), Diana Sabotinova (Editor), Atanas Luizov (Editor), Gergana Nikolova (Editor)
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Psychology, Business Economy / Management, Energy and Environmental Studies, Criminal Law, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Governance, Sociology, School education, Higher Education , Educational Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Methodology and research technology, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Economic development, Law on Economics, Financial Markets, Tourism, Human Resources in Economy, Socio-Economic Research, EU-Legislation
Published by: Бургаски свободен университет
Keywords: governance; strategic management; ESG standards; strategic industries
Summary/Abstract: The Accounting Research Institute (ARI) of the biggest university in Southeast Asia – University Teknologi MARA (Malaysia) and the Faculty of Business Studies (FBU) at Burgas Free University are launching the VIth edition of the International Conference on Governance and Strategic Management (ICGSM). After holding the previous conferences of the ICGSM in Kuala Lumpur, Manchester, Seoul and Oxford, this year Burgas Free University (BFU) again has the honour to be selected as the host for the event. The Conference is to be held at BFU, Burgas, Bulgaria on June 08-10, 2023 and the topic of this year’s edition will be “ESG Standards and Securing Strategic Industries”.
- Print-ISBN-13: 978-619-253-024-2
- Page Count: 452
- Publication Year: 2023
- Language: English
FINANCIAL MODELS AND INSTRUMENTS TOWARDS CIRCULAR ECONOMY
FINANCIAL MODELS AND INSTRUMENTS TOWARDS CIRCULAR ECONOMY
(FINANCIAL MODELS AND INSTRUMENTS TOWARDS CIRCULAR ECONOMY)
- Author(s):Milen Baltov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:3-16
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:financial models; financial instruments; circular economy
INTEGRATED-BASED COMPETENCIES IN COUNTERING FINANCIAL CRIMES
INTEGRATED-BASED COMPETENCIES IN COUNTERING FINANCIAL CRIMES
(INTEGRATED-BASED COMPETENCIES IN COUNTERING FINANCIAL CRIMES)
- Author(s):Hajah Roziah binti Mohd Janor
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:17-23
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:integrated-based competencies; financial crimes
FINANCIAL CRIME INVESTIGATION: METHODOLOGIES AND TECHNIQUES
FINANCIAL CRIME INVESTIGATION: METHODOLOGIES AND TECHNIQUES
(FINANCIAL CRIME INVESTIGATION: METHODOLOGIES AND TECHNIQUES)
- Author(s):Agus Joko Pramono
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:24-33
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:financial crime investigation; methodologies; techniques
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGIC PLAN FOR A RESEARCH UNIVERSITY: THE CASE OF UKM
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGIC PLAN FOR A RESEARCH UNIVERSITY: THE CASE OF UKM
(DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGIC PLAN FOR A RESEARCH UNIVERSITY: THE CASE OF UKM)
- Author(s):Roslee Bin Rajikan
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:34-42
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:development; implementation; strategic plan; research university; case of ukm
SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP IN PRACTICE OF SPANISH AND POLISH LEADERS. A COMPARATIVE STUDY
SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP IN PRACTICE OF SPANISH AND POLISH LEADERS. A COMPARATIVE STUDY
(SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP IN PRACTICE OF SPANISH AND POLISH LEADERS. A COMPARATIVE STUDY)
- Author(s):Ewa Wójcik, Elena Bulmer
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Governance, Financial Markets, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:43-53
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:ESG; sustainability; sustainable leadership; triple bottom line; bee sustainable leadership philosophy
- Summary/Abstract:The Anthropocene, the human age developing along industrialization has affected the environment to an unprecedented extent. For contemporary businesses to achieve a competitive edge and attract investors, it is necessary not only to be financially efficient but also to address environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) goals. The market valuation is increasingly based on other than tangible assets and market participants expect profit will be generated with ethical conduct, the value created for all stakeholders, and meeting social goals to achieve common well-being and a better future. It is well aligned with CSR principles and sustainable development goals, the frameworks of XXI century company operation. In this environment, leadership is a challenge to be inclusive of all stakeholders often with conflicting views. Moreover, globalization demands an expansion of organizational borders and the embracing of a variety of cultures. Technological advancements and innovations demand constant adaptation, improving qualifications of the staff that will need support, assistance, and mentoring. Sustainable leadership, therefore, requires a wide range of new skills and a multidimensional approach. The paper is a comparative study based on research carried out among Spanish and Polish leaders in 2022-2023. Its results provide insight into how a role of a leader is perceived in the two countries EU members and examine the main differences between their views and activities.
INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS IN THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY
INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS IN THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY
(INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS IN THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY)
- Author(s):Nikolay Shterev, Petya Biolcheva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Governance, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:54-62
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:circular economy; intelligence systems; digital transformation
- Summary/Abstract:Recent years have seen an increase in the frequency of monitoring reports issued by a variety of governmental and non-governmental organizations. These reports warn that the current business structures are "pushing" the world toward destruction. Because of this, it is necessary to seek out viable alternative models that, despite resulting in an "economic use" of resources, do not impede the economy's capacity for growth and development. In spite of the way that there is an impression of no other choice, there are still confusions and obstructions in the public eye to the change from the current (straight) model of business to the practical (round) one. Considering what was previously mentioned, this paper focuses on development in profoundly keen frameworks, one of the first concerns of the change to a round economy. The authors accept that wise data frameworks ought to advance the smooth (or not really smooth) change to a roundabout economy, regardless of the benefits and cons of the broad presentation of innovations into social and monetary life that are as of now the subject of progressing banter. To support the stated theses, the report is organized as follows: first, an explanation of why the circular economy model is necessary; Secondly, a list of smart systems that could be utilized in the circular economy; third, an evaluation of the impacts of the means taken to carry out contemporary intelligence systems in the business day to day. A Bulgarian example is used for results presentations.
BUSINESS WITHOUT BOUNDARIES
BUSINESS WITHOUT BOUNDARIES
(BUSINESS WITHOUT BOUNDARIES)
- Author(s):Jamaliah Said
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:63-73
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:business; boundaries
BEYOND THE SOFT LAW- HOW THE LEGISLATOR CAN RULE THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY?
BEYOND THE SOFT LAW- HOW THE LEGISLATOR CAN RULE THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY?
(BEYOND THE SOFT LAW- HOW THE LEGISLATOR CAN RULE THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY?)
- Author(s):Renier Steyn
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report, Law on Economics, EU-Legislation
- Page Range:74-83
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:Economic values; World Values Survey; gross national income; GNI; World Bank
- Summary/Abstract:Values are often linked with nations or regions, and the relationship between values and behaviour is well established. Aim: The aim of the study is to provide a multi-dimensional description of economic values across several countries and to link these values with gross national income, a proxy to wealth. Method: Cross sectional country-level data on five economic values (from the World Values Survey) were related to GNI per capita data (from the World Bank). The relationship of each economic variable with GNI were calculated. Results: Compete data for 65 countries were available. The data revealed certain economic values (e.g., Private ownership being favoured above government ownership of business and industry) are significant predictors of GNI. Other economic values (e.g., Competition as being good or harmful) are not significant predictors of GNI. Discussion: Certain economic values are present in countries where levels of wealth is high. Formal or mainstream support for these values may contribute to wealth creation. Conclusion: Country-level wealth can be explained by differences in the economic values regarded in specific countries. Wealth may increase if these values are endorsed.
WORKING CONDITIONS AS A DETERMINANT OF HEALTH INEQUALITIES BETWEEN THE OLD AND NEW EU COUNTRIES
WORKING CONDITIONS AS A DETERMINANT OF HEALTH INEQUALITIES BETWEEN THE OLD AND NEW EU COUNTRIES
(WORKING CONDITIONS AS A DETERMINANT OF HEALTH INEQUALITIES BETWEEN THE OLD AND NEW EU COUNTRIES)
- Author(s):Agnieszka Jakubowska
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Human Resources in Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:86-99
- No. of Pages:15
- Keywords:loss of productivity; loss of health; occupational risk; work-related factors; YLLs - years of life lost; YLDs - years lost due to disability; inequalities in the EU
- Summary/Abstract:Poor employee health is currently one of the most important constraints in the process of managing human resource performance. This problem is related both to the need for companies to incur high economic costs related to absenteeism and staff turnover, and to the burden on national economies of lost productivity of human resources. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of factors related to occupational risks on the potential of labour resources in the EU-27 countries. An analysis of the burden of the consequences of the loss of health or premature death of people of working age was carried out. The trends observed in the analysed phenomenon in the countries of the "old" and "new" EU are assessed. The analysis uses data from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, which shows the impact of occupational risk factors on the number of years of healthy life lost as a result of premature death (YLL - years of life lost) or disability (YLD - years lived with disability). The results of the study made it possible to assess the situation in Central and Eastern European countries against the background of Western European economies, providing a basis for identifying patterns of convergence in this area and for discussing the profitability of health programmes from an employer's perspective.
LEADING FOR ORGANIZATIONAL INNOVATIVENESS: MANAGERIAL PERSPECTIVES FROM SOUTH AFRICA
LEADING FOR ORGANIZATIONAL INNOVATIVENESS: MANAGERIAL PERSPECTIVES FROM SOUTH AFRICA
(LEADING FOR ORGANIZATIONAL INNOVATIVENESS: MANAGERIAL PERSPECTIVES FROM SOUTH AFRICA)
- Author(s):Peet Venter
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:100-104
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:ogranizational innovativeness; managerial perspectives, south africa
BEYOND THE SOFT LAW - HOW THE LEGISLATOR CAN RULE THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY?
BEYOND THE SOFT LAW - HOW THE LEGISLATOR CAN RULE THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY?
(BEYOND THE SOFT LAW - HOW THE LEGISLATOR CAN RULE THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY?)
- Author(s):Gábor Mélypataki
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:105-107
- No. of Pages:3
- Keywords:soft law; legislator; social responsibility
THE 4TH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION – HUMAN RESOURCES CHALENGES
THE 4TH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION – HUMAN RESOURCES CHALENGES
(THE 4TH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION – HUMAN RESOURCES CHALENGES)
- Author(s):Kamila Radlińska
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Human Resources in Economy
- Page Range:108-116
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:industrial revolution; Industry 4.0; megatrends; work; Poland
- Summary/Abstract:The article attempts to assess selected megatrends in the area of human resource management resulting from the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) and Industry 4.0. New technologies and automation have been supporting production processes since the First Industrial Revolution (1IR), modifying all areas of the functioning of enterprises. However, together with 4IR and Industry 4.0, the solutions used so far almost exclusively in enterprises went beyond their walls and began to significantly affect the professional and private lives of employees, creating a framework for the concept referred to in the literature as Work 4.0, i.e. work in the realities of 4IR and Industry 4.0. Work in the realities of 4IR and Industry 4.0 is characterized by, among others: almost full automation of activities and robotization of workplaces, work with Big Data, in which employees are overloaded with information. 4IR technologies allow spatial and time flexibility of work, remote work and home office. All these features result in the development of non-standard employment relationships regulating the enterprise- employee relationship. However, new technologies have also resulted in the appearance of negative phenomena in the area of work. Work in the realities of 4IR and Industry 4.0 is characterized by disturbances in the work life balance, constant functioning on the so-called "stan by" and fear of missing out (FOMO).
WOMEN'S RIGHTS IN COLOMBIA
WOMEN'S RIGHTS IN COLOMBIA
(WOMEN'S RIGHTS IN COLOMBIA)
- Author(s):César Augusto Ortiz Neira
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report, Politics and Identity
- Page Range:117-125
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:women’s rights; Colombia
- Summary/Abstract:The rights that women have been obtaining are more the result of individual struggles, with legal recognition, through the exercise of the tutela action and the issuance of the corresponding sentences that resolve them. The historically discriminated woman then becomes a subject of special constitutional protection, in fact, what the Jurisprudence has called a reinforced protection that shows that her rights have been disregarded unlike those of men who do not seem to require, in general, this constitutional guarantee. Through the exercise of the tutela action and in the instance of review, the Honorable Constitutional Court has issued sentences that have generated new rights by issuing Jurisprudence on the issues under review. It is through the use of the tutela action that women have been obtaining rights that historically have been denied to them and that, even once recognized through different judicial rulings, continue to be violated by the abuse of the law by judges or institutions in charge of enforcing the rights, once recognized. It is important to remember that the exercise of the tutela action is only appropriate in Colombian law to protect and guarantee those fundamental rights contemplated as such in articles 11 to 41 of the Political Constitution of Colombia.
MARITIME ARCHAEOLOGY: WHEN OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS
MARITIME ARCHAEOLOGY: WHEN OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS
(MARITIME ARCHAEOLOGY: WHEN OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS)
- Author(s):Marinah Binti Mohd Ariffin
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:126-129
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:maritime; archaeology; opportunity
INTERNAL AUDIT, INTERNAL CONTROL EFFECTIVENESS, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE AND FINANCIAL REPORTING QUALITY: INVESTIGATING THE INTERNAL LINE OF DEFENSE OF MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN CHINA
INTERNAL AUDIT, INTERNAL CONTROL EFFECTIVENESS, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE AND FINANCIAL REPORTING QUALITY: INVESTIGATING THE INTERNAL LINE OF DEFENSE OF MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN CHINA
(INTERNAL AUDIT, INTERNAL CONTROL EFFECTIVENESS, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE AND FINANCIAL REPORTING QUALITY: INVESTIGATING THE INTERNAL LINE OF DEFENSE OF MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN CHINA)
- Author(s):Nur Aima Shafie, Aziatul Waznah Ghazali, Chen Ranran, Zuraidah Mohd Sanusi, Jamaliah Said
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:130-134
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:financial reporting; internal line of defense; manufacturing firms; china
GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL ENTERPRISE PERFORMANCE: MOVING BEYOND CONTROL MECHANISMS
GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL ENTERPRISE PERFORMANCE: MOVING BEYOND CONTROL MECHANISMS
(GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL ENTERPRISE PERFORMANCE: MOVING BEYOND CONTROL MECHANISMS)
- Author(s):Aziatul Waznah Ghazali
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:135-138
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:governance; sustainable social enterprise performance; control mechanisms
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REVIEW OF STUDIES PUBLISHED BETWEEN 2000-2021, RELATING GOOD PRACTICES OF CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY-ORIENTED TO THE MANAGEMENT OF VALUE CHAIN
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REVIEW OF STUDIES PUBLISHED BETWEEN 2000-2021, RELATING GOOD PRACTICES OF CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY-ORIENTED TO THE MANAGEMENT OF VALUE CHAIN
(BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REVIEW OF STUDIES PUBLISHED BETWEEN 2000-2021, RELATING GOOD PRACTICES OF CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY-ORIENTED TO THE MANAGEMENT OF VALUE CHAIN)
- Author(s):Sandra Miyey Parra Ramirez, Esperanza Rincón-Castiblanco, Lina Marcela, Pérez Suárez
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:141-144
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:good practices; corporate sustainability; value chain
SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN POLAND
SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN POLAND
(SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN POLAND)
- Author(s):Barbara Węglarz
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:145-153
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:social entrepreneurship; social enterprise; social problems
- Summary/Abstract:Despite the fact that social entrepreneurship has been the subject of interest of researchers since the early 1980s, it has still not been clearly defined. There are two dominant approaches to this issue. The first is based on social enterprise and the second on social innovation. What the two approaches have in common is the entrepreneurial solving of social problems. One problem related to this issue is an inaccurate definition of social entrepreneurship. An example is Poland, where many researchers equate the notion of social entrepreneurship with the social economy. The above issue, as well as the approximation of the essence of social entrepreneurship, will be discussed in the first part of the presentation. In the second part, selected issues related to social entrepreneurship in Poland will be discussed.
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AS A POSSIBILITY TO REFLECT ON THE TERRITORY
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AS A POSSIBILITY TO REFLECT ON THE TERRITORY
(INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AS A POSSIBILITY TO REFLECT ON THE TERRITORY)
- Author(s):Santiago Torres Sánchez
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Anthropology, Social Sciences, Cultural Anthropology / Ethnology, Culture and social structure
- Page Range:154-156
- No. of Pages:3
- Keywords:intercultural communication; human relationships
- Summary/Abstract:Intercultural communication is a field that allows us to reflect on how we perceive ourselves as communities, what elements can strengthen individual and collective identities and also what characteristics can differentiate our territory from others. It is not only about analyzing human relationships (between peers) but also how they modify the territory as well as showing ourselves as particular territories.
PROFESSIONAL BURNOUT SYNDROME AMONG FEMALE TEACHING STAFF IN LATVIA
PROFESSIONAL BURNOUT SYNDROME AMONG FEMALE TEACHING STAFF IN LATVIA
(PROFESSIONAL BURNOUT SYNDROME AMONG FEMALE TEACHING STAFF IN LATVIA)
- Author(s):Jeļena Budanceva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Psychology, Sociology, Social psychology and group interaction, Crowd Psychology: Mass phenomena and political interactions
- Page Range:157-166
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:burnout; teaching staff; exhaustion; depersonalization; personal accomplishment
- Summary/Abstract:During the pandemic and war in Ukraine, the issue of teaching staff burnout has become very topical. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the level of burnout of teachers and lecturers and to find out how age, work place and seniority are correlating with level of burn out. To achieve the goal, the questionnaire was developed based on MBI-NL-ES burnout inventory (n=185). It was concluded that Latvian teachers are under high burnout syndrome, especially those who are working in primary and secondary schools from 10 to 15 years.
THE FIVE INNOVATION CLUSTERS: A SYSTEMS PERSPECTIVE ON ORGANISATIONAL READINESS FOR ENHANCED INNOVATION BEHAVIOUR
THE FIVE INNOVATION CLUSTERS: A SYSTEMS PERSPECTIVE ON ORGANISATIONAL READINESS FOR ENHANCED INNOVATION BEHAVIOUR
(THE FIVE INNOVATION CLUSTERS: A SYSTEMS PERSPECTIVE ON ORGANISATIONAL READINESS FOR ENHANCED INNOVATION BEHAVIOUR)
- Author(s):Colene Hind
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report
- Page Range:167-172
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:innovation clusters; organizational readiness; enhanced innovation behaviour
KNOWLEDGE TRIANGLE IN HIGHER EDUCATION: A COMMITMENT TO PROCESS LEADERSHIP, CURRICULAR ARTICULATION AND INTERDISCIPLINARITY
KNOWLEDGE TRIANGLE IN HIGHER EDUCATION: A COMMITMENT TO PROCESS LEADERSHIP, CURRICULAR ARTICULATION AND INTERDISCIPLINARITY
(KNOWLEDGE TRIANGLE IN HIGHER EDUCATION: A COMMITMENT TO PROCESS LEADERSHIP, CURRICULAR ARTICULATION AND INTERDISCIPLINARITY)
- Author(s):Cilia Yael Galvez Sapuy, Andrea Pabón, Tatiana Peñuela
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Education, Higher Education
- Page Range:173-183
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:Communication; Teacher qualification; Higher education; Social entrepreneurship; Interdisciplinary research; Knowledge triangle
- Summary/Abstract:This document presents an analysis done at the Minuto de Dios University Corporation-UNIMINUTO Rectoría Regional Orinoquía, regarding Knowledge triangle in the programs of the Communication Sciences Unit of the Rectoría Regional Orinoquía and the strengthening of the mentioned at curricular level, allowed by the leadership of processes, the curricular articulation and interdisciplinarity. It discusses the way in which the teaching staff uses academic training to generate dialogical scenarios between various disciplines to favor the articulation of knowledge, as well as flexibility; considering these characteristic elements in the academic quality sought by the university's curricular structure and that allow us to focus on social entrepreneurship, research and innovation policies. To achieve this, a documentary review was initiated to delimit the conceptual approach of the reflection and, at the same time, serve as the basis for the construction of the data collection tool; then, a survey was applied to the teachers of the program, the results were systematized and the respective conclusions were generated. Among these, it stands out that, definitely, communication programs require versatile teachers with leadership capacity who develop focused research processes, rather than didactics in the creation of content -journalistic, audiovisual or strategic plans-, to the generation of methodologies that allow future communicators to create projects oriented to social transformation, according to the interaction dynamics of the different communities, starting from interpretative exercises of local, regional, national and international realities. It is about conceiving how the communicator is formed integrally through the execution of a curriculum directed by the investigative practice.
SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP IN PRACTICE OF SPANISH AND POLISH LEADERS. A COMPARATIVE STUDY
SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP IN PRACTICE OF SPANISH AND POLISH LEADERS. A COMPARATIVE STUDY
(SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP IN PRACTICE OF SPANISH AND POLISH LEADERS. A COMPARATIVE STUDY)
- Author(s):Héctor Gerardo Toledo Rosillo, Violena Hubenova Nencheva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:184-190
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:Mexico; companies; Covid-19; innovations; growth
- Summary/Abstract:Nowadays and after the pandemic of Covid-19, many companies throughout the world have had different problems related to the actual economic conjuncture. In this article, the authors describe some of the issues, that have arisen after the end of the pandemic like the inflation, uncertainty and some technological changes. The authors show the change in some sectors like: trade, construction, manufacture and services, the growth in those sectors and its importance for the economic growth of Mexico.
PRACTICAL EXAMPLE OF THE APPLICATION OF LEAN 6 SIGMA METHODOLOGY IN DATA SCIENCE
PRACTICAL EXAMPLE OF THE APPLICATION OF LEAN 6 SIGMA METHODOLOGY IN DATA SCIENCE
(PRACTICAL EXAMPLE OF THE APPLICATION OF LEAN 6 SIGMA METHODOLOGY IN DATA SCIENCE)
- Author(s):Nikola Iliev
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:193-200
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:ESG; sustainability; sustainable leadership; triple bottom line; bee sustainable leadership philosophy
- Summary/Abstract:The paper looks at the application of Lean Six Sigma Methodology in an existing Data Science Example of Data Mining, Data Processing and Report Generation.
THE PERCEPTION OF THE CULTURE OF INNOVATION IN BULGARIAN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES AS A CONDITION FOR INCREASING COMPETITIVE PERFORMANCE
THE PERCEPTION OF THE CULTURE OF INNOVATION IN BULGARIAN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES AS A CONDITION FOR INCREASING COMPETITIVE PERFORMANCE
(THE PERCEPTION OF THE CULTURE OF INNOVATION IN BULGARIAN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES AS A CONDITION FOR INCREASING COMPETITIVE PERFORMANCE)
- Author(s):Yanica Dimitrova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:201-208
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:corporate culture; competitive performance; innovation; the culture of innovation; small and medium-sized enterprises (SME)
- Summary/Abstract:For the successful existence of companies in the conditions of Industry 4.0, it is necessary to create and introduce innovations. The company's culture determines this is defined as a culture of innovation. The goal is to increase the competitiveness of the company. In this report, based on an empirical study among 300 small and medium-sized enterprises, we seek the relationship between corporate culture – competitiveness and related constructs.
APPLICATION OF DELPHI METHOD FOR MANAGEMENT DECISION MAKING IN HEALTH TOURISM
APPLICATION OF DELPHI METHOD FOR MANAGEMENT DECISION MAKING IN HEALTH TOURISM
(APPLICATION OF DELPHI METHOD FOR MANAGEMENT DECISION MAKING IN HEALTH TOURISM)
- Author(s):Albena Yanakieva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Tourism, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:209-215
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:Climatic; balneotherapy tourism; Covid - 19; crisis; delphi method
- Summary/Abstract:The crisis, as a response of the COVID pandemic, reflects on the healthcare and tourism sectors and contributes to the implementation of adequate methods for making management decisions, as well as urgent innovative approaches to preserve the sustainability of organizations in these spheres of activity. As a response to the increased demands of health tourism users, tourism organizations have had to create mechanisms to adapt to dynamic processes. Using the crisis as an opportunity for development, adaptation and reintegration, the management decisions of these organizations focused on creating a complex product and reorientation in the services offered, including climatic, balneotherapy tourism and medical services of a convalescent nature. Management decisions to expand standard sea tourism with climate and balneotherapy resources and offer them in one complex tourist product (with opportunities to diversify through eco, bicycle, geocaching tourism, etc.) are rescue scenarios for saving the stability of the tourist enterprise. The purpose of the report is to present the possibility of applying the Delphi method as an expert method for making managerial decisions to neutralize the negative consequences of the crisis.
THE INCLUSION OF SUSTAINABILITY CONCEPTS IN THE BULGARIAN HIGHER EDUCATION IN ACCOUNTING
THE INCLUSION OF SUSTAINABILITY CONCEPTS IN THE BULGARIAN HIGHER EDUCATION IN ACCOUNTING
(THE INCLUSION OF SUSTAINABILITY CONCEPTS IN THE BULGARIAN HIGHER EDUCATION IN ACCOUNTING)
- Author(s):Iliyana Ankova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Higher Education , Accounting - Business Administration, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:216-223
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:accounting; sustainability; higher education
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of this paper is to investigate the sustainability courses, offered in accounting higher education in Bulgaria. For this purpose, a survey of the content of university websites offering undergraduate and/or graduate programs in accounting is conducted. The survey encompasses also information from the Bulgarian University Ranking System. The study reveals that sustainability education is hardly offered by universities, training future accountants. Only a limited number of universities offer sustainability courses as stand-alone courses. The research is limited by the information available on the websites of the universities. In some cases, there is no information on the courses provided in a given bachelor and/or master programme. The study could not ascertain whether individual topics related to sustainability are included as single topics in some accounting and non-accounting courses due to unpublished information on the content of the courses or at least the more substantive topics covered. This study may constitute a valuable starting point for future research on the inclusion of sustainability in higher education.
CHALLENGES FOR THE BULGARIAN TOURISM MARKET AFTER THE PANDEMIC COVID 19 – PARADIGMS, PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES
CHALLENGES FOR THE BULGARIAN TOURISM MARKET AFTER THE PANDEMIC COVID 19 – PARADIGMS, PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES
(CHALLENGES FOR THE BULGARIAN TOURISM MARKET AFTER THE PANDEMIC COVID 19 – PARADIGMS, PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES)
- Author(s):Sonia Stefanova, Zlatina Karadzhova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Tourism, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:224-231
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:Bulgarian tourist market; Covid 19; contemporary challenges
- Summary/Abstract:Every crisis provides new opportunities for countermeasures, and Covid 19 has undoubtedly helped us to rethink our traditional ideas about tourism. The pandemic came unexpectedly in our lives, in business, in socio-economic relations, and in addition to being a time for trials, it is also a time in which quite a few lessons can be learned. One of which is that we need a qualitative transformation in the management and development model of tourism. The purpose of the report is to present the results of a survey among Bulgarian tourists who chose the Bulgarian Southern Black Sea for their sea vacation. For the attention of the interested parties, specific results are also indicated regarding the positions of the respondents regarding the possible factors that influence their choice; what are their assessments, attitudes and expectations for practicing summer tourism in the Southeast Black Sea region; what are their beliefs, abilities and skills for the successful realization of intentions. In conclusion, the requirements of modern tourists and their preferences are given.
AN ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSING MESSAGES IN THE CONTEXT OF ONE-WAY PERSUASIVE COMMUNICATION
AN ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSING MESSAGES IN THE CONTEXT OF ONE-WAY PERSUASIVE COMMUNICATION
(AN ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSING MESSAGES IN THE CONTEXT OF ONE-WAY PERSUASIVE COMMUNICATION)
- Author(s):Mihail Prodanov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Communication studies, Theory of Communication
- Page Range:232-238
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:one-way persuasive communication; critical thinking; constructivist decoding
- Summary/Abstract:The report presents an algorithm by which everybody (not only researchers, scientists or experts) could analyse any messages in the context of different types of one-way persuasive communication. Basic concepts such as “one- way communication”, “informational disorder”, “fact-checking process”, “critical thinking”, “constructivist decoding”, are defined. The main theoretical base for the elaboration of the proposed algorithm are ideas and principals that are developed in the scope of the theories of persuasion.
EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE FINANCE
EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE FINANCE
(EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE FINANCE)
- Author(s):Nadya Velinova-Sokolova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, Governance, Financial Markets
- Page Range:239-246
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:financial instruments; sustainable finance; evaluation; financial market
- Summary/Abstract:Sustainable finance generally refers to the process of taking due account of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations when making investment decisions in the financial sector, leading to increased longer-term investments into sustainable economic activities and projects. Throughout the pandemic, sustainable finance in global capital markets has seen strong growth. The rise of sustainability-themed investment products has been accompanied by an increasing number of principles and standards. The purpose of this article is to present the impact of evaluation of financial instruments in the context of sustainable finance on development on current financial market, the challenges of assessment of financial instruments in the process on management and analyses.
THE KNOWLEDGE TRIANGLE AND THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF KEY COMPETENCES IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL
THE KNOWLEDGE TRIANGLE AND THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF KEY COMPETENCES IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL
(THE KNOWLEDGE TRIANGLE AND THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF KEY COMPETENCES IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL)
- Author(s):Maria Alexieva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Education, Preschool education, School education, Educational Psychology
- Page Range:247-253
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:trident of knowledge; teacher preparation; skills and attitudes; competences; competence approach; interactions; entrepreneurial skills; practical training; curricula
- Summary/Abstract:The knowledge triangle concept refers to necessity to improve the impact of investments in terms of the three activities — education, research and innovation. The effectiveness of the activities implemented in the knowledge triangle is a process based on the recognized need for cooperation between all interested parties. The process of awareness itself is slow and implies changes - in thinking, in organization and administration, in inclusion and participation in various activities - project, qualification, scientific, etc. In this context, we can talk about a practical realization of the concept of the triangle of knowledge. Modern education is oriented towards digitization and related methods and means, because the students who are educated today are representatives of the so-called "alpha" generation. a generation that grows and develops in the conditions of Internet communications, social networks and artificial intelligence. The representatives of the "alpha" generation seek information and learn in a different way compared to previous generations. In this sense, the Bulgarian school should become closer to the children's natural environment through the wider application of various educational models in training. And everything said so far is related to the role of the teacher.
DIGITAL WASTE MANAGEMENT AS A TOOL OF ESG MODEL
DIGITAL WASTE MANAGEMENT AS A TOOL OF ESG MODEL
(DIGITAL WASTE MANAGEMENT AS A TOOL OF ESG MODEL)
- Author(s):Vilyana Ruseva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:254-261
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:e-waste; digital waste; digital trash; Sustainability
- Summary/Abstract:The digitalization of society and economy has by presently ended up a urgent advancement of the 21st century, influencing each zone of standard of, living economy, legislative issues, etc. Squander administration - counting squander anticipation - and the more enveloping concept of a circular economy are no special case to this. Computerized innovations come with the guarantee of a more compelling squander administration, i.e. more secure, more straightforward, more prudent and more resource-efficient processes, way better sourcing of profitable fabric within the squander streams and a viable interface to other divisions in a future circular economy. This report analyzes the status quo, openings and dangers coming about from the computerized change of the squander administration segment. It appears that the squander administration division is in an early stage in this advancement. The chances as well as the effect of its computerized change are still developing and can still be formed. The report needs to contribute to an moved forward understanding and administration of this process. To this conclusion, it considers the important computerized innovations within the segment, counting display and future applications and the coming about potential benefits. It gives an understanding of the more extensive scene that the digitization handle is set into, and in that highlights the drivers and inhibitors that direct this improvement. Consideration is additionally given to the outside impacts made by the computerized change of the squander administration segment within the financial, natural and social domains. Besides, barely any division is as closely connected to the rise of a circular economy as waste management. Subsequently, the report too discusses how advanced advances are fundamental and in fact vital to the creation of the circular economy because it is imagined for illustration within the European Green Deal and the Circular Economy Activity Plan.
ESG SCORING SYSTEMS
ESG SCORING SYSTEMS
(ESG SCORING SYSTEMS)
- Author(s):Diana Sabotinova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, Governance, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:262-271
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:ESG scores
- Summary/Abstract:An ESG score is an objective measurement or evaluation of a given company, fund, or security’s performance with respect to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) issues. Specific evaluation criteria vary between the different rating platforms that issue ESG scores; however, they all fall within one (or more) of the E, S, or G categories. ESG rating platforms determine a weighting for each measurement criterion; then, they assess an organization’s performance against each criterion. An organization’s final ESG score is typically a sum-product of the criteria ratings and the (proprietary) criteria weightings. An ESG score is an evaluation of an organization’s performance against various sustainability metrics (related to either environmental, social, or governance issues). ESG scores are generated by rating platforms where analysts evaluate corporate disclosures, conduct management interviews, and review publicly available information about an organization to provide an objective rating of the organization’s performance.
AN ETHICAL BRIDGE BUILT ON SHARED VALUES BETWEEN ISLAMIC FINANCE AND ESG
AN ETHICAL BRIDGE BUILT ON SHARED VALUES BETWEEN ISLAMIC FINANCE AND ESG
(AN ETHICAL BRIDGE BUILT ON SHARED VALUES BETWEEN ISLAMIC FINANCE AND ESG)
- Author(s):Sava Hristov Dimov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Governance, Financial Markets, Sharia Law
- Page Range:272-281
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:ethical bridge; shared values; islamic socio-economic system; islamic banking and finance; environmental; social & governance; green and circular economy; global value chains.
- Summary/Abstract:The article discusses the shared values between Islamic finance and the concept of environmental, social and corporate governance. The ESG framework underpins flexible, sustainable and responsible investing. In that regard, some contemporary views on reconciling Sharia with sustainable investing are considered. The author utilizes materials from CFA Institute, World Bank Group, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Deloitte & Touche and new research by Islamic scholars to prove their point. Sectors of the Islamic finance industry show more sustainable rates of development. The author has reason to assume that the presumed projections (2030-2050) of Islamic finance will confirm such a tendency. Islamic finance is therefore more adaptive and demonstrates flexible resilience to ESG investing, good environmental, social and governance outcomes.
ESG STANDARDS AND THE NEW CHALLENGES FOR SECURITY AND SUSTAINABILITY IN INSURANCE
ESG STANDARDS AND THE NEW CHALLENGES FOR SECURITY AND SUSTAINABILITY IN INSURANCE
(ESG STANDARDS AND THE NEW CHALLENGES FOR SECURITY AND SUSTAINABILITY IN INSURANCE)
- Author(s):Galina Stoyanova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, Governance, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:282-295
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:insurance; ESG; ESG standards; ESD risks; management; consultants; environmental compliance
- Summary/Abstract:The global economic environment and its complex interrelationships influence the public expectations from insurance and the prospects for the implementation of insurance activity by insurance companies in the conditions of a regulated insurance market. The specific features in the management of the insurance processes and operations in the insurance aggregates in the conditions of the dynamic and multifaceted manifestation of the insurance risks in the individual insurance products and the sustainability visions, comprehensively determine the ESG standards, as challenges and an influencing factor with increasing relevance and significance for safe and sustainable development of insurance. Insurers emphasize the transparent professional consulting and optimization of the insurance activity, which are in accordance with the changes in the legislation, by declaring the adverse effects of the decisions taken and implemented on the sustainability factors. The challenges of ESG standards are accepted as an opportunity and motivation to undertake specific activities and activities that actually ensure the sustainability of the insurance business and unconditionally require significant efforts and resources. The ESG framework provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of insurance companies on society and the environment.
ELECTRONIC LEDGER OF BURGAS FREE UNIVERSITY
ELECTRONIC LEDGER OF BURGAS FREE UNIVERSITY
(ELECTRONIC LEDGER OF BURGAS FREE UNIVERSITY)
- Author(s):Dimitar Minchev
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Education, Governance, State/Government and Education
- Page Range:296-302
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:electronic ledger
- Summary/Abstract:Bulgarian universities are obliged to keep and store an electronic ledger from the academic year 2023/2024, according to the "Regulation on the State Requirements for the Content of the Main Documents Issued by the Higher Education Institutions" of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Bulgaria. This publication describes the implementation of an electronic ledger platform of Burgas Free University, which will be launched in the academic year 2023-2024.
SUSTAINABILITY CODE IN BULGARIA: CONCEPTUALIZATION, MODELS, PERSPECTIVES
SUSTAINABILITY CODE IN BULGARIA: CONCEPTUALIZATION, MODELS, PERSPECTIVES
(SUSTAINABILITY CODE IN BULGARIA: CONCEPTUALIZATION, MODELS, PERSPECTIVES)
- Author(s):Rumiana Jeleva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, Governance, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:303-310
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:sustainability code; conceptualization; models; perspectives
- Summary/Abstract:“Sustainability Code”, though not a specific term or document, is broadly applied. There may be different sustainability codes in different contexts or organizations. Typically, these codes represent a set of principles, guidelines and standards that aim to achieve sustainability, i.e., a balanced satisfaction of current needs that is maintained without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (Brundtland, 1987) A sustainability code may include principles and practices related to environmental, economic and social aspects (Elkington, 1997). For example, it may promote efficient use of energy and resources, conservation of nature and biodiversity, promotion of social justice and equality, respect for workers' rights, etc. Various international organizations have developed and are implementing such sustainability codes. For example, the United Nations (UN) has the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are a comprehensive framework of 17 goals covering various aspects of sustainability, such as poverty alleviation, education, health, environmental sustainability, etc. Nation-level organizations, such as the German Council for Sustainable Development1, and supranational bodies, such as the European Union, likewise define values, principles and practices that they and their partners are expected to follow in order to achieve sustainability in their activities; these terms are articulated in specific sustainability codes or frameworks, which include quantitative and qualitative indicators used for registering and reporting achieved sustainability. Many businesses and organizations are also establishing their own sustainability codes and/or codes of conduct in line with sustainability values.
WORKERS’ QUALIFICATION AS A FACTOR FOR LABOR MARKET DISEQUILIBRIUMS
WORKERS’ QUALIFICATION AS A FACTOR FOR LABOR MARKET DISEQUILIBRIUMS
(WORKERS’ QUALIFICATION AS A FACTOR FOR LABOR MARKET DISEQUILIBRIUMS)
- Author(s):Mariya Neycheva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Human Resources in Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:311-314
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:education; overqualification; education-job mismatch; continuing vocational education and training; lifelong learning
- Summary/Abstract:The paper focuses on the qualification mismatch being observed at the contemporary labor markets. By utilizing a review of the relevant literature, the study presents the main demand- and supply-side determinants of that labor market disequilibrium by placing an emphasis on the education-related factors.
USE OF CHEMICAL ADDITIVES TO IMPROVE THE PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE MIXTURES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
USE OF CHEMICAL ADDITIVES TO IMPROVE THE PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE MIXTURES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
(USE OF CHEMICAL ADDITIVES TO IMPROVE THE PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE MIXTURES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE)
- Author(s):Silvija Letskovska, Radoslav Simionov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Governance, Sociology, Methodology and research technology
- Page Range:315-321
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:chemical additives; concrete; testing
- Summary/Abstract:Optimizing the properties of the concrete mixture and the finished concrete is a task that has been on the agenda ever since the discovery of this popular building material. Different substances and mixtures are developed and improved, so-called additives to concrete that give it greater strength, better plasticity or adjust the setting times. These additives are thoroughly researched in construction laboratories, and their properties and effects are analyzed in various practical directions. The article presents the main principle of action of the main chemical additives used at the moment, the mode of action and the methods of their testing.
ANALYSIS AND ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ROOT CAUSES OF INCIDENTS WHEN WORKING WITH CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
ANALYSIS AND ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ROOT CAUSES OF INCIDENTS WHEN WORKING WITH CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
(ANALYSIS AND ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ROOT CAUSES OF INCIDENTS WHEN WORKING WITH CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE)
- Author(s):Radostin Dolchinkov, Radoslav Simionov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Sociology, Methodology and research technology
- Page Range:322-325
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:chemical additives; concrete; testing
- Summary/Abstract:This paper investigates the analysis and determination of the root causes of incidents occurring when dealing with critical infrastructure. Through detailed examination of cause-and-effect factors, including human errors and organizational issues, the paper emphasizes the importance of fully understanding and addressing these causes. Utilizing tools such as the Root Cause Tree®, the paper demonstrates how these incidents can be analyzed down to their most basic causes. For instance, the analysis identified four root causes for a high temperature problem in one incident: the need for improvements in vigilance monitoring, shift planning, choice of a tired worker, and implementation of a "no-sleeping at workplace" policy. The results from this analysis underline the significance of human factors management, specifically in terms of training, procedures, and engineering solutions when dealing with critical infrastructure.
MODERN METHODS OF DESIGNING AND BUILDING CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
MODERN METHODS OF DESIGNING AND BUILDING CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
(MODERN METHODS OF DESIGNING AND BUILDING CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE)
- Author(s):Radoslav Simionov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Globalization
- Page Range:326-329
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:Critical Infrastructure; BIM; Buildings
- Summary/Abstract:The current global landscape has accentuated the need for a shift in the design and construction of critical infrastructure. Changes in the environment, advancements in technology, and evolving societal needs demand a novel approach. This paper explores modern methods of designing and building critical infrastructure, from innovative design philosophies to cutting-edge construction technologies.
SAFETY IN HIGH-VOLTAGE MARINE SYSTEMS: CHALLENGES, SOLUTIONS AND MODERNISATION
SAFETY IN HIGH-VOLTAGE MARINE SYSTEMS: CHALLENGES, SOLUTIONS AND MODERNISATION
(SAFETY IN HIGH-VOLTAGE MARINE SYSTEMS: CHALLENGES, SOLUTIONS AND MODERNISATION)
- Author(s):Radostin Dolchinkov, Kamen Seymenliyski, Kolyo Oreshkov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Globalization
- Page Range:330-337
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:safety; high-voltage ship systems; challenges; standards; International Maritime Organization; high-voltage facilities; electrical power infrastructure
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the safety of high-voltage ship systems, focusing on the associated challenges, possible solutions, and modernization. High-voltage systems on ships are crucial for their operation but also pose potential hazards to the crew and equipment. The report analyzes key safety challenges such as high voltage, shocks and electrical hazards, fires, and other emergency situations. It also discusses existing safety standards and recommendations, as well as modernization measures that can be implemented to enhance the safety of high-voltage ship systems. The report is useful for engineers, designers, and maintainers of ship systems who aim to improve the safety of their installations.
ESG STANDARTS AND MARKETING
ESG STANDARTS AND MARKETING
(ESG STANDARTS AND MARKETING)
- Author(s):Atanas Luizov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Energy and Environmental Studies, Marketing / Advertising
- Page Range:338-343
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:ESG; Green Marketing; Sustainable Marketing; Cause Marketing
- Summary/Abstract:Since the acronym “ESG” was coined in 2005, and until recently, its fortunes were steadily growing. The objective of this article is to analyze the relevance of cause marketing, environmental marketing, green marketing, ecological marketing and sustainable marketing, so that companies can be characterized as ESG Companies.
INNOVATION THROUGH ETVINNING PROJECT WORK "MAGICAL WORLD OF COLORS" FOR FORMING KEY COMPETENCES IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN
INNOVATION THROUGH ETVINNING PROJECT WORK "MAGICAL WORLD OF COLORS" FOR FORMING KEY COMPETENCES IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN
(INNOVATION THROUGH ETVINNING PROJECT WORK "MAGICAL WORLD OF COLORS" FOR FORMING KEY COMPETENCES IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN)
- Author(s):Sabrie Meumune, Atanaska Tacheva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Education, Psychology, Educational Psychology, Developmental Psychology
- Page Range:344-347
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:innovative activities; project activity; key competencies; colors; emotional intelligence; entrepreneurial
- Summary/Abstract:The preschool age is suitable for laying the foundations of both cognitive skills and entrepreneurial competences and emotional intelligence in children. What we bet on is introducing young children to colors, because from a psychological point of view they strongly influence emotions. By developing the emotional intelligence of children already at preschool age, we can also work on forming the other key competencies of the 11th century - critical thinking, creativity, teamwork, entrepreneurship. The ability to read one's own and other people's emotions, not to be afraid of one's emotions and not to suppress them, to use and accept them as a normal part of one's life is the beginning of the formation of other competencies as well. In this report we present innovative activities from the eTwinning project "Magical World of Colors". The results we focused our attention on are for children to become familiar with the main colors, their shades, qualities and properties, in order to contribute to the construction of an artistic sense, an aesthetic sense and mastery of knowledge and skills that would lead to the successful formation of key competencies.
CURRENT ISSUES OF THE JUDICIAL PRACTICE CONCERNING THE CRIMES OF ILLEGAL CROSSING OF THE STATE BORDERS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA AND A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS WITH THE JUDICIAL PRACTICE CONCERNING THE CRIMES, RELATED TO HUMAN TRAFFICKING
CURRENT ISSUES OF THE JUDICIAL PRACTICE CONCERNING THE CRIMES OF ILLEGAL CROSSING OF THE STATE BORDERS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA AND A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS WITH THE JUDICIAL PRACTICE CONCERNING THE CRIMES, RELATED TO HUMAN TRAFFICKING
(CURRENT ISSUES OF THE JUDICIAL PRACTICE CONCERNING THE CRIMES OF ILLEGAL CROSSING OF THE STATE BORDERS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA AND A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS WITH THE JUDICIAL PRACTICE CONCERNING THE CRIMES, RELATED TO HUMAN TRAFFICKING)
- Author(s):Jovita Grigorova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Law and Transitional Justice
- Page Range:348-353
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:legal practice; human trafficking; illegal crossing of state borders
- Summary/Abstract:This report examines the problems of the judicial practice, which the law enforcement authorities face, caused by the dynamics of criminal proceedings with the subject of crimes against the order of government and specifically those for illegal crossings of the state borders of the Republic of Bulgaria, correlated with the judicial practice in cases against a person’s dignity and in particular those with the subject of human trafficking. The need for uniform judicial practice is detailed.
DIAGNOSTIC VERSION OF STUDYING THE EMOTIONAL HEALTH OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN AFTER THE PARENTS'
DIAGNOSTIC VERSION OF STUDYING THE EMOTIONAL HEALTH OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN AFTER THE PARENTS'
(DIAGNOSTIC VERSION OF STUDYING THE EMOTIONAL HEALTH OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN AFTER THE PARENTS')
- Author(s):Ina Dimitrova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Psychology, Developmental Psychology
- Page Range:354-357
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:diagnostics; emotional health; kindergarten; parents; families with a broken structure; emotional intelligence; attitudes; family values; development; professional realization
- Summary/Abstract:The publication is focused on researching the emotional health of children whose families have a broken structure (parental separation). The questions around which the research is organized are related to the search for answers: to what extent is the emotional health of children in a family with a broken structure preserved, what is the degree of development of the emotional intelligence of the parents. The tests that are included are: "My Family" test; Palette of Feelings test; parent survey; survey with the children. Ten families who are separated or in the process of divorce have been diagnosed. Testing with parents aims to assess their emotional intelligence and the degree of interest in mental state and emotional health for future professional realization, not only affecting their education, but communication with others and self-image as a full-fledged person. The questions concern: their attitude towards marriage; family values, as key in raising and educating the child; sources of information in case of need or responsibility, as a parent. The results obtained are good and encouraging. When reporting the results, the children were divided by gender: 51% of girls have preserved emotionality, 40% of boys have preserved emotionality, 2% of girls have severe emotional impairments, 7% of boys have severe impairments. The conclusions of the conducted research are that the parents of the 21st century are informed and know in depth the mental and emotional needs of children and show responsibility and concern. Also, emotional intelligence is fully formed and they seek daily information about their own development as parents. They accept teachers as people with ideas and a "key" to the correct and healthy development of their child in all aspects.
DIGITALIZATION AS IGNITOR FOR BUSINESS MODEL TRANSFORMATION IN THE CHEMICAL DISTRIBUTION INDUSTRY
DIGITALIZATION AS IGNITOR FOR BUSINESS MODEL TRANSFORMATION IN THE CHEMICAL DISTRIBUTION INDUSTRY
(DIGITALIZATION AS IGNITOR FOR BUSINESS MODEL TRANSFORMATION IN THE CHEMICAL DISTRIBUTION INDUSTRY)
- Author(s):Stefan Roters
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:360-365
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:Digitalization; Transformation; Business Model Innovation; Operating Model; Chemical Distribution
- Summary/Abstract:Digitalization is seen as one of the biggest megatrends in the 21st century. Companies in the industrial B-2-B value chain are entering into the new age of Industry 4.0 where corporations, interactions and processes become very smart. This is also true for the chemical value chain. Hereby digitalization will impact the chemical industry in three ways: (1) by improving the business processes of companies, (2) by optimizing existing and inventing new business models, (3) by changing power patterns in the chemical value chain. Chemical 3rd party distributors as integral part of this value chain navigate slowly through this digital journey to optimize internal operations whereas their customers, suppliers and e-commerce platforms move much faster. This research paper aims to shed light on the question how to manage the impact of digitalization on companies' business model and its operating model with focus on sales and marketing activities in the chemical distribution industry. Especially the success factors and challenges in terms of digital transformation will be explored.
SUCCESS FACTORS FOR ACCELERATING THE INNOVATION PROCESS AND INCREASING THE USER ACCEPTANCE OF INNOVATIONS – A CASE STUDY ANALYSIS OF PAST IT INNOVATIONS
SUCCESS FACTORS FOR ACCELERATING THE INNOVATION PROCESS AND INCREASING THE USER ACCEPTANCE OF INNOVATIONS – A CASE STUDY ANALYSIS OF PAST IT INNOVATIONS
(SUCCESS FACTORS FOR ACCELERATING THE INNOVATION PROCESS AND INCREASING THE USER ACCEPTANCE OF INNOVATIONS – A CASE STUDY ANALYSIS OF PAST IT INNOVATIONS)
- Author(s):Vanessa Sucietto
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Energy and Environmental Studies, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:366-378
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:IT Innovations; Apple; Nokia; User Acceptance; Success Factors; Failure Factors
- Summary/Abstract:This paper examines past IT innovations in order to derive success factors for the development of public charging infrastructure in the context of electric mobility. For this purpose, two case studies are conducted using the data collection method of a literature review. The successful innovation of the Apple iPhone and the failure of Nokia's mobile devices sector are used as objects of investigation. Both, the success of Apple’s iPhone and the failure of Nokia's mobile devices sector are primarily due to the products themselves. In case of the iPhone, key factors have been its innovative characteristics, the combination of different functions in one product as well as its high quality and simplicity in use. In case of Nokia's mobile devices sector, their lack of innovation on the one hand and Symbian’s lack of innovation on the other hand have been mainly responsible for their failure. Moreover, the device’s outdated design as well as their lack of usability mainly have contributed to their downfall.
DIGITAL MATURITY
DIGITAL MATURITY
(DIGITAL MATURITY)
- Author(s):Diana-Marie Schröder
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:379-388
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:ESG; sustainability; sustainable leadership; triple bottom line; bee sustainable leadership philosophy
- Summary/Abstract:Agile working is indispensable in today's world. However, it is not only important that agile methods are applied as a way of working, but leadership behavior must also adapt to the new values if a company wants to get used to agile work. Therefore, companies need to know how to integrate the agile mindset into their leadership behavior.
PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS TO ENSURE CUSTOMER CENTRIC BUSINESS MODELS AND AVOID MARKET SHARE LOSSES THROUGH DISRUPTION
PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS TO ENSURE CUSTOMER CENTRIC BUSINESS MODELS AND AVOID MARKET SHARE LOSSES THROUGH DISRUPTION
(PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS TO ENSURE CUSTOMER CENTRIC BUSINESS MODELS AND AVOID MARKET SHARE LOSSES THROUGH DISRUPTION)
- Author(s):Alwin Bathija
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, Financial Markets, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:389-400
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:banking; digitalisation; customercentricity; disruption; predictiveanalytics; digitalecosystems
- Summary/Abstract:This publication is part of a broader examination with regards to digitalisation in the banking sector and the necessity of customer centric business models. The study also considers the importance of perpetual alignment between business models and customer needs to avoid market share losses. Furthermore, it focuses on newcomer in the market as non-/near-banks which could cause disruption. This research paper examines at the extent to which digitisation in the banking sector is needed and why customer centricity plays an important role as a competitive advantage in terms of market shares to avoid disruption. Customer data, digital ecosystems, and predictive analytics as foundation for customer centricity and trend setting will be described accordingly. This article presents recommendations for banks in terms of the foundation for customer centricity and why the use of predictive analytics is not a small project to implement. However, digitalisation in the banking sector is not only an ongoing trend, but also poses a significant challenge to most institutions. This article picks up on this and presents key challenges as well as opportunities for financial institutions to deal with it. An overview of the financial technology sector will be presented. It then takes a closer look at drivers for change, customer centricity, distribution channels, and customer needs. The link of predictive analytics and customer centricity will be outlined. The article is rounded off with a view on the future customer proposition. This article supports the wider objective of an elaboration to define a model to enable the banking industry conducting a continuous analysis of defined input factors and resulting from that changed customer behaviour to derive recommendations for action to change or keep the business model customer centric.
COMPLEX PHYSICAL AND REHABILITATION ACTIVITY PROGRAMS
COMPLEX PHYSICAL AND REHABILITATION ACTIVITY PROGRAMS
(COMPLEX PHYSICAL AND REHABILITATION ACTIVITY PROGRAMS)
- Author(s):Radoslav Mirinchev
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Psychology, Individual Psychology, Neuropsychology
- Page Range:401-410
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:rehabilitation physiotherapy; programs
- Summary/Abstract:Physiotherapy involves specific interventions aimed at individuals and populations where movement and function are or may be threatened by disease, old age, injury, pain, disability, illness and disruption by environmental factors.
APPLICATION OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY MODELS ALONG THE BLACK SEA COAST
APPLICATION OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY MODELS ALONG THE BLACK SEA COAST
(APPLICATION OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY MODELS ALONG THE BLACK SEA COAST)
- Author(s):Georgi Hadzhiev
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Energy and Environmental Studies, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:411-417
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:linear economy; circular economy
- Summary/Abstract:The circular economy model seeks to address precisely the two main defects of the linear model. The idea of the circular economy draws its inspiration from the way nature works and, more specifically, individual biosystems.
THE INCREASING ROLE OF CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND ITS POTENTIAL EFFECTS ON HEALTH CARE INSTITUTIONS
THE INCREASING ROLE OF CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND ITS POTENTIAL EFFECTS ON HEALTH CARE INSTITUTIONS
(THE INCREASING ROLE OF CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND ITS POTENTIAL EFFECTS ON HEALTH CARE INSTITUTIONS)
- Author(s):Alexander Kamburov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Governance, Welfare systems
- Page Range:418-426
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:Sustainability reporting; ESG reporting; Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive; European climate pact; European green deal; Sustainability accounting; healthcare; health care institutions
- Summary/Abstract:The relevance of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) reporting in the European union (EU) has been increasing in recent years most notably with the EU Directive 2022/2464 (Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive – CSRD) which goes into effect in 2023, and associated ESG reporting standards, which introduce more types of required ESG data in annual enterprise reports and engage a wider pool of enterprises. A review of available literature has been conducted aiming to assess the latest changes in the scope of ESG reporting in the EU, to highlight the primary categories of information which will be required according to the new standards, to consider to what extent the new regulation will affect EU health care institutions and to outline expected challenges and opportunities the new regulation poses
SECURITY IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
SECURITY IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
(SECURITY IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS)
- Author(s):Aleksandar Ivanov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:427-434
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:wireless sensor networks; security
- Summary/Abstract:Wireless sensor networks are developing technology for environment observation. These networks can provide infrastructure for monitoring and control of both outdoor and indoor facilities and increase security, on both technical and human level. They are one of the most useful implementations of IoT. Security in sensor networks is a cricital issue. In this paper a brief overview of security instruments for wireless sensor neworks is presented.
THE CONCEPT OF SMART CITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE GREEN (CIRCULAR) ECONOMY
THE CONCEPT OF SMART CITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE GREEN (CIRCULAR) ECONOMY
(THE CONCEPT OF SMART CITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE GREEN (CIRCULAR) ECONOMY)
- Author(s):Rumen Angelov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Energy and Environmental Studies, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:435-440
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:smart; circular; green; economy
- Summary/Abstract:In the present study, we will focus on the analysis of smart cities as a system of interacting subsystems in the context of green economy and green finance. Such an "intelligent/smart city" project, which lacks openness, mobility and standardization, very soon becomes cumbersome and expensive. Part of the technologies involved in and defining the smart city are the high-speed optical, sensor, wired and wireless networks necessary to realize the benefits achieved through intelligent transport systems, smart power grids and smart home networks, which in turn is linked to green economics and green finance.
