LEXIKALISCH-SEMANTISCHES FELD „GEIZ“ IN EINEM DEUTSCH–RUSSISCHEN VERGLEICH
LEXICAL-SEMANTIC FIELD "Geiz" IN A GERMAN-RUSSIAN COMPARISON

Author(s): Irina Bulgacova
Subject(s): Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Philology
Published by: Biblioteca Ştiinţifică a Universităţii de Stat Alecu Russo
Keywords: lexical-semantic field; lexical-semantic group; paradigmatic relations; hyperonimy; hyponimy; synonymy;
Summary/Abstract: The article studies the lexical-semantic field "Greed" in the German and Russian languages. The relevance of the study of the problem of lexical-semantic fields is attributed to the fact that, the field, representing in itself the hierarchical structure of the set of lexical units which are united by a common meaning and reflecting a certain conceptual sphere in the language, allows to establish the diverse aspects of its lexical units, to identify their nationally specific features. The structure of lexical-semantic groups of nouns, adjectives and verbs that make up this lexical-semantic field in both languages is analyzed by means of definitional and componential analyses. The paradigmatic connections between its components are determined and analyzed and on this basis, the general and specific features of the lexical means of verbalization of the studied lexical-semantic field in the German and Russian languages are defined.

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