Zrakově postižení a nevidomí v ghettu Terezín 1941-1945
The visually impaired and blind in the Terezín ghetto 1941–1945

Author(s): Tomáš Fedorovič
Subject(s): Jewish studies, Health and medicine and law, Welfare services, WW II and following years (1940 - 1949), History of the Holocaust, History of Antisemitism
Published by: Židovské Muzeum v Praze
Keywords: Terezín ghetto; visually impaired; Reinhard Heydrich; Jewish assembly camps; resilience; Holocaust;
Summary/Abstract: The plight of visually impaired and blind Jews in the Terezín ghetto during World War II is a poignant chapter in Holocaust history. With the establishment of Jewish assembly camps under Reinhard Heydrich's regime, many blind individuals were deported to Terezín, where they faced harsh conditions. Despite the adversity, the Jewish community organized care for the blind, including the creation of a dedicated home in the ghetto. Medical professionals and volunteers provided essential services, from eye care to daily assistance. The resilience of the blind inmates is evident in their efforts to maintain dignity and contribute to the community, despite their disabilities. The study highlights the importance of preserving these historical records to honor the victims and learn from their experiences. The documentation provides a detailed account of the administrative and social dynamics within the ghetto, offering valuable insights into the lives of the visually impaired during this dark period.

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