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« Le Tableau » by Eugène Ionesco: the myth of metamorphosis, a threshold between life and dream

« Le Tableau » d'Eugène Ionesco : le mythe de la métamorphose, un seuil entre la vie et le rêve

Author(s): Maria-Luisa Țuculeanu / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: metamorphosis; fabulous; magic wand; story; window; symbol;

Our study focuses on the myth of transformation viewed in the play “The Painting” ("Le Tableau") as a passage from the imaginary universe to the real world. The title itself, strongly related to the artistic field, suggests from the very beginning the idea of imagination, oneirism, reality governed by an aesthetic ideal. Therefore, the huge canvas unrolled by the two characters Alice and the Painter can be seen as a symbolic window which separates two different worlds. For example, Alice, the ugly woman, transforms at the end of the play into a very beautiful woman wearing a crown. Thus, impossible things appear to be possible due to a magic wand, as it happens to be in fairy tales.

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Gérard de Nerval: on the threshold of dream

Gérard de Nerval : au seuil du rêve

Author(s): Virgil Borcan / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: dream; delirium; threshold; limit; peratology; dreamlike;

By postulating in “Aurélia” the dream as a second (and more filled with “substantive marrow”) life, Nerval acts as surrealist and dreamlike before the letter, and his work lends itself to a psychocritical analysis not only by virtue of its setbacks of the medical type. I set out to detect in his work (“Les Chimères”, “Aurélia”, “Les Filles du feu”) the textual clues of the (sometimes abrupt) passage from the real to the super-reality, since this is, in my opinion, that the threshold is found, which separates (or not?) the biography of the work. In this sense, Nerval is the author of limit texts (in the peratological sense of the term), and we can also read the limit as a threshold.

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"Barbe Bleue" by Amélie Nothomb - avatars and perspectives

« Barbe Bleue » d'Amélie Nothomb - avatars et perspectives

Author(s): Elena Simina Bădărău / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: story; metamorphosis; colors; glance; obsession; secrets;

"Blue Beard" by Amélie Nothomb illustrates from the very beginning certain elements of intertextuality and seeks to enrich the famous story of Charles Perrault through an insolit perspective and innovative style, dynamic dialogues and powerful characters showing extreme passions. One can identify here the phenomenology of the mystery referring to a secret chamber, associated with inexpressible things, whose indiscretion becomes overwhelming. Stepping through the door (“l’entr-ouvert”) - unavoidable and terrifying place, means beyond doubt changing the characters’s lives. Our study mainly refers to a comparative analysis which focuses both on the metamorphosis of the story into a novel and the avatars of the latter one along the process of narration or adaptation from Blue Beard myth in a modern context, in short, the premises of an original writing, surprising and profound at the same time.

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The threshold between "informativeness" and "expressiveness" in the French and Francophone press: focus on the titles

Le seuil entre « informativité » ex « expressivité » dans la presse française et francophone : focus sur les titres

Author(s): Mihaela Lupu / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: informativeness; expressiveness; French and francophone press; discursive effects; rhetorical figures; figures of speech;

In this paper, we will deal with different techniques used by journalists who chose to use expressive language in the titles of informative articles. Our study will focus on a recent corpus of articles published online in various French or francophone newspapers, weekly and monthly periodicals and on an information site. We will try to identify the intentions of the journalists that make use of various expressive techniques (homophony, alliteration, paronomasia, détournement of fixed phrases and proverbs, isotopy, polysemy, antithesis, original associations of proper and figurative meanings, etc.) as well as the discursive effects that they can create.

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Some considerations regarding the integration of anglicisms in the French language

Quelques considérations concernant l'intégration des anglicismes dans la langue française

Author(s): Larisa-Elena Alui-Gheorghe / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: Anglicism; French language; English language; loanword; vocabulary; linguistics;

Our aim is to analyze a few key factors, which determine the process of borrowing words of English origin into French, and the barriers that these words surpassed in order to be integrated in the French vocabulary. As we noticed, in the everyday speech, there are many words of English origin that have been inserted by the speakers and which are used frequently. What are the reasons that determine the use of this type of words? How can we check if the use of this kind of words is necessary? What solutions can we propose in order to avoid the use of this type of neologisms without a well-defined reason? These are some important questions to which we will try to find appropriate explanations and examples taken from everyday speech.

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The threshold-level in FLE: from skills to performance in a hybrid training in a professional milieu

Le niveau-seuil en FLE : de la compétence à la performance dans une formation hybride en milieu professionnel

Author(s): Simona Mihaela Nistor / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: skills; language performance; hybrid training; threshold levels; innovation; teaching strategies;

In the era of globalisation, the need for a unitary language framework and the advent of new technologies have imposed a pedagogical reconfiguration of classical teaching models, favouring the creation of a dynamic and interactive education system, focused on the learners and their needs. In this context, the introduction of specialised methods for non-academic adult audiences has led to intense research in the field of language teaching. Designed to optimize the learning process through skills enhancement, the hybrid course is one of the strategies that appears to be fully aligned with the principles outlined in the CEFRL, providing multiple opportunities for learners: flexibility, autonomy, interaction, personalized content, variety of resources. The task-based approach, the active and differentiated pedagogy, the intercultural approach, strongly encouraged by the Council of Europe and valued within the educational activities involving the contribution of digital tools, are important tracks in the achievement of language performance in accordance with the threshold level designed in the CEFR, which we will analyze in detail from a hybrid system for learning French as a foreign language in professional context.

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Bilingual dictionaries as intercultural thresholds

Les dictionnaires bilingues comme seuils interculturels

Author(s): Maria-Alexandra DRUȚU / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: linguistic threshold; cultural threshold; translation threshold; threshold between the present and the past; bilingual lexicography; religious terminology;

For religious and cultural reasons, from the 2nd Millennium onwards, lexicographic activity has experienced very significant development. If the first dictionaries in the West were the threshold for the understanding of religious texts, later, with the more and more frequent exchanges between East and West, bilingual dictionaries appeared, this time as a cultural threshold, with a modern language as the main language and emphasizing technical terminology rather than religious terminology. In our paper we will briefly present the evolution of dictionaries and then identify some specialty papers on religious terminology in Romanian and French. We will focus on the issue of translations from Romanian into French in the manner presented by Felicia Dumas in her papers, as well as the threshold represented by specialty dictionaries in religious translations, when talking about the representation of the Orthodox Christian religion in the French language. We will also present a comparative analysis between two French-Romanian bilingual dictionaries published in different centuries, to feature the threshold between the past and the present and the way in which the religious terms of an old dictionary are still taken up in another more recent one, despite developments and trends to remove them throughout history.

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"Liturgie", Chișinău, 1815: a threshold towards the Romanian books in Moldova

« Liturgie », Chișinău, 1815 : seuil vers les livres roumains en Moldavie

Author(s): Maria-Lucreţia Cazac / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: Romanian books; Bessarabia; religious text; Cyrillic alphabet; influence; Russian Empire;

The main cultural threshold to Romanian books from the Bessarabian space is represented by religious texts. These constitute the link between the Romanian background and the new historical context of Russian origin of the 19th century. These texts have had a dual role in the maintenance and development of Christianity on the one hand, and in the propagation of cult variants of the Romanian literary language on the other. This study will analyse the first Romanian book produced in this political framework dominated by the Russian Empire, a liturgical book printed by the Metropolitan Gavriil Bănulescu-Bodoni in 1815, in Chișinău. The Liturgy is written in Cyrillic script, in Romanian, but it strictly followed the compositional structure and formal organization of Russian books.

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The transparence and opacity of the translating act

La transparence et l'opacité de l'acte traduisant

Author(s): Paula Ilaş / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: linguistic stasis; lexical and cultural constraints; idiomaticity; religious discourse; intertextuality;

We aim to discuss in this article about the link between translation and linguistic stasis, more precisely for the Christian orthodox translations from French into Romanian. This type of linguistic stasis is present mainly in Romanian culture unlike other francophone western cultures. Therefore, the translator anxious to integrate into a tradition of translations of this kind is obliged to respect the lexical and cultural constraints of the language of arrival.

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On the threshold of modernity: Paul Verlaine. On the threshold of two languages: Dimitrie Anghel and Șt. O. Iosif

Au seuil de la modernité : Paul Verlaine. Au seuil de deux langues : Dimitrie Anghel et Șt. O. Iosif

Author(s): Oana- Gabriela Ichim / Language(s): French / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: poetry; translation; French; Romanian; rhythm; modernity;

The French poet Paul Verlaine belongs to classicism from the point of view of poetic form and to modernity from the point of view of semantic content. His poems question the created artistic universe, just as modern poetry does. His lines are noticed by order, rigor and symmetry. The poets Dimitrie Anghel and Șt. O. Iosif tried to translate them in such a way that their variant has on the Romanian reader the same effect as the original on the French reader.

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YOUTH MENTAL HEALTH

MENTALNO ZDRAVLJE MLADIH

Author(s): Nermina Vehabović-Rudež / Language(s): Bosnian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: mental health; physical health; health; young person's mental health;

Mentalno zdravlje mlade osobe je neodvojivo od fizičkog zdravlja. Mentalno zdravlje ne znači odsustvo mentalne bolesti, već puno više od toga. U ovom radu želimo naglasiti da je mentalno zdravlje, prema mišljenju velikog broja naučnika, rezultat dobrih međuljudskih odnosa koji postaju kvalitetniji mijenjajući uvjerenja kojima se pojedinac vodi i koristeći podržavajuća ponašanja prema drugim ljudima. U ovom radu cilj je prikazati poveznicu između poteškoća u mentalnom zdravlju mladih, kvalitetnih međuljudskih odnosa, te njihovom reflektovanju na poboljšanja mentalnog zdravlja. Također, u radu želimo naglasiti važnost preventivnih aktivnosti kao i ponašanja kojim mladi ljudi mogu čuvati i očuvati svoje mentalno zdravlje.

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FIELD PRACTICE AT THE SOCIAL WORK STUDY CENTER OF THE FACULTY OF LAW OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB

TERENSKA PRAKSA NA STUDIJSKOM CENTRU SOCIJALNOG RADA PRAVNOG FAKULTETA SVEUČILIŠTA U ZAGREBU

Author(s): Marina Milić Babić,Gordana Berc / Language(s): Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: social work students; Croatia; social work;

Za studente preddiplomskog sveučilišnog studija socijalnog rada terenska praksa je obvezan kolegij na drugoj, trećoj i četvrtoj godini studija, te na diplomskom sveučilišnom studiju socijalnog rada. Terenska praksa se provodi na oba sveučilišna studija, prema strukturiranom programu koji je određen prema kolegiju ili području iz kojeg se praksa izvodi. S obzirom na ECTS bodove, terenska praksa iznosi na preddiplomskoj razini 2 ECTS boda, a na diplomskoj 8 ECTS bodova. Ukupna satnica terenske prakse na preddiplomskom sveučilišnom studiju socijalnog rada iznosi 350 sati, a na diplomskom sveučilišnom studiju socijalnog rada 120 sati

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THE EXPERIENCE OF PROVIDING SOCIAL SERVICES IN A SOCIAL CARE INSTITUTION DURING THE PANDEMIC CAUSED BY THE COVID-19 VIRUS

ISKUSTVO PRUŽANJA SOCIJALNIH USLUGA U USTANOVI SOCIJALNE SKRBI ZA VRIJEME PANDEMIJE UZROKOVANE VIRUSOM COVID-19

Author(s): Anita Šoštarić / Language(s): Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: social services; Crotia; social care; covid-19;

Temeljni propis koji pruža okvir za pružanje socijalnih usluga u Republici Hrvatskoj jest Zakon o socijalnoj skrbi (NN 18/22). Prema navedenom zakonu, socijalne usluge predstavljaju „aktivnosti namijenjene prepoznavanju, sprječavanju i rješavanju problema i poteškoća pojedinaca i obitelji te poboljšanju kvalitete njihova života u zajednici“ (Zakon o socijalnoj skrbi, 18/22, čl. 70). Socijalne usluge se prvenstveno priznaju kao izvaninstitucijske usluge i to na temelju sveobuhvatne procjene potreba korisnika, rizika i snaga obitelji te u skladu s individualnim planom promjene, s ciljem osnaživanja i bolje socijalne uključenosti korisnika, odnosno njegove obitelji (Zakon o socijalnoj skrbi, 18/22, čl. 73). Što se tiče trajanja pružanja socijalnih usluga, ono ovisi o potrebama korisnika te može biti privremeno ili tijekom duljeg razdoblja (Zakon o socijalnoj skrbi, 18/22, čl. 72). Važnost socijalnih usluga u svojim dokumentima ističe i Europska komisija, koja ih prepoznaje kao alat za sprječavanje diskriminacije, stvaranje jednakih mogućnosti i dostojanstvenog života, bez obzira na životne teškoće te poziva da se pri provedbi socijalnih usluga stručnjaci vode načelima solidarnosti, dostupnosti, sveobuhvatnosti i individualizacije (Commission of the European Communities, 2007., prema Berc i sur., 2020.)

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CHALLENGES OF THE SOCIAL WORKER IN THE ROLES OF COUNSELOR AND PSYCHOTHERAPIST IN CROATIAN HEALTHCARE

IZAZOVI SOCIJALNOG RADNIKA U ULOGAMA SAVJETOVATELJA I PSIHOTERAPEUTA U HRVATSKOM ZDRAVSTVU

Author(s): Ivana Mošić Pražetina / Language(s): Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: mental health; psychotherapy; pandemic; Croatian healthcare;

U današnjem vremenu u kojem znamo koliko je mentalno zdravlje važno, savjetovanje ili psihoterapija nisu više strani pojmovi kao nekada, pa tako često možemo čuti da je netko nekome predložio da porazgovara s nekim stručnim ili je išao na razgovore kako bi si pomogao. Savjetovanju / psihoterapiji37 kao obliku podrške zasigurno je pridonijela i pandemija uzrokovana virusom Covid–19, koja nas je suočila s nizom novih izazova u ponašanju i razumijevanju svijeta u kojem živimo. Pandemija je učinila vidljivijima poteškoće s kojima su se pojedinci i/ili obitelji dotad suočavali, na sebi svojstven način, i kao da ih je izoštrila, imenovala i ukazala na ono što bi bilo korisno mijenjati. Pokušavajući razumjeti globalnu pandemiju, mogli smo naučiti puno toga o sebi kao i koliko je važno psihičko zdravlje. Tako u posljednje vrijeme bilježimo porast zanimanja za savjetovanje ili psihoterapiju u privatnim psihoterapijskim praksama i u javnom zdravstvenom sustavu. Iako je hrvatski zdravstveni sustav dostupan svima, u praksi bilježimo da takvu uslugu u zdravstvu ipak koriste osobe slabijeg imovinskog stanja i češće oni koje se na takav korak ne bi odlučili sami, već na primjer nakon poticaja liječnika. Pripremajući ovaj tekst razmišljala sam kako opisati rad socijalnog radnika u ulozi savjetovatelja i psihoterapeuta u zdravstvu u sadašnjim životnim i društvenim okolnostima i zaključila sam da se moj posao odvija u kontekstu puno različitih izazova, kojih ni sama ponekad nisam svjesna.

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PRESENTATION OF THE WORK OF THE BRAVE TELEPHONE - REVIEW ON THE PRACTICE OF COUNSELING IN THE AGE OF THE PANDEMIC CAUSED BY THE VIRUS COVID-19

PREDSTAVLJANJE RADA HRABROG TELEFONA - OSVRT NA PRAKSU SAVJETOVANJA U DOBA PANDEMIJE UZROKOVANE VIRUSOM COVID-19

Author(s): Vesna Katalinić / Language(s): Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: Hrabri telefon; non-profit organization; children; families;

Hrabri telefon je nevladina, neprofitna organizacija koja od 1997. godine pruža pomoć i podršku djeci i njihovim obiteljima. Organizacija je osnovana u cilju prevencije zlostavljanja i zanemarivanja djece te je kroz dugogodišnje djelovanje proširila svoj djelokrug rada i bavi se područjem zaštite djece te unaprjeđenjem mentalnog zdravlja djece i njihovih obitelji.

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THE ROLE OF THE CENTER FOR SOCIAL CARE IN THE PROCESS OF PROVIDING SUPPORT TO CHILDREN WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DIFFICULTIES AND THEIR FAMILIES

ULOGA CENTRA ZA SOCIJALNU SKRB U PROCESU PRUŽANJA PODRŠKE DJECI S TEŠKOĆAMA U RAZVOJU I NJIHOVIM OBITELJIMA

Author(s): Marina Hranj Zeko / Language(s): Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: Social care; socially vulnerable persons; social services;

Socijalna skrb organizirana je djelatnost od javnog interesa čiji je cilj pružanje pomoći socijalno ugroženim osobama, kao i osobama u nepovoljnim osobnim ili obiteljskim okolnostima (Zakon o socijalnoj skrbi, NN 18/22, 46/22, 119/22, čl. 3.). U okviru socijalne skrbi, profesija socijalnog rada određena je osnovnim djelatnostima kao što su: osnaživanje pojedinaca, obitelji, grupa i zajednice te razvoj njihovih sposobnosti za samopomoć, poticanje socijalnih promjena, razvoj kvalitetnih i dostupnih socijalnih usluga, promicanje socijalne kohezije, zastupanje osjetljivih i obesnaženih društvenih skupina te otklanjanje zapreka s kojima se ljudi susreću u ostvarivanju svoje socijalne sigurnosti. Također i djelatnostima postizanja socijalno pravednog društva koje je zasnovano na humanizmu i ljudskim pravima koje svim svojim članovima omogućava dostojanstven život (Zakon o djelatnosti socijalnog rada, NN 16/19, 18/22).

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WORKING WITH REFUGEES IN SOUTHEAST EUROPE: INCLUSION OF REFUGEE CHILDREN IN THE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA - CASE REPORT

RAD S IZBJEGLICAMA U JUGOISTOČNOJ EUROPI: UKLJUČIVANJE DJECE IZBJELICA U ODGOJNOOBRAZOVNI SUSTAV U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ – PRIKAZ SLUČAJA

Author(s): Dajana Ravlija / Language(s): Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: Jesuit Refugee Service; Croatia; Refugees; Migration; Europe;

Isusovačka služba za izbjeglice (Jesuit Refugee Service – JRS) međunarodna je katolička nevladina organizacija čija je glavna misija pratiti, služiti i zagovarati prava izbjeglica i drugih prisilno raseljenih osoba. Nastaje u doba rata u Vijetnamu, 1980. godine, kada je osnivač pater Pedro Aruppe, gledajući patnju izazvane ratom, odlučio sustavno pomagati „ljudima u pokretu“. JRS je prisutan u 56 zemalja svijeta, od toga broji 22 ureda u Europi, čije je sjedište u Bruxellesu, Belgija. JRS Hrvatska (osnovana 1993. godine), dio je mreže jugoistočne Europe (JRS SEE)

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INFLUENCE OF PARENTAL ALCOHOLISM ON FAMILY DYNAMICS - A VIEW FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF COUNSELING PRACTICE

UTJECAJ RODITELJSKOG ALKOHOLIZMA NA OBITELJSKU DINAMIKU – POGLED IZ KUTA SAVJETOVALIŠNE PRAKSE

Author(s): Tereza Oreb / Language(s): Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: alcoholism; World Health Organization; Croatia; Health;

Postoje brojne definicije alkoholizma, a za potrebe ovog teksta poslužit će definicija Svjetske zdravstvene organizacije koja alkoholizam opisuje kao ''kronično kontinuirano pijenje ili periodično konzumiranje alkohola, koje karakterizira poremećena kontrola pijenja, učestale epizode intoksikacije, te preokupiranost alkoholom i uporabom alkohola, usprkos štetnim posljedicama'' (WHO, 2015.). Budući da osobe ovisne o alkoholu doživljavaju niz socijalnih, psiholoških i/ili pravnih problema zbog akutnog opijanja i/ili redovite prekomjerne zlouporabe i/ ili ovisnosti o alkoholu, alkoholizam se danas promatra kao medicinsko-socijalni problem (Hudolin, 1981.) koji za cilj osim liječenja, ima i prevenciju nastanka alkoholizma. Ova je bolest prisutna kod 5,1 % populacije u Hrvatskoj, a samo 19,5 % populacije apstinira (dok je ta brojka 32,4 % u Italiji i Sloveniji) (WHO, 2021.b).

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Reviews

Recenzije

Author(s): Sanela Bašić,Slavica Blažeka Kokorić / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: reviews; Slavica Blažeka Kokorić; Sanela Bašić;

Reviews by Sanela Bašić andSlavica Blažeka Kokorić

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BIOGRAPHIES

BIOGRAFIJE

Author(s): Not Specified Author / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian / Publication Year: 0

Keywords: Biographies; Authors;

About the authors

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