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Review of David L. Schindler and Nicholas J. Healy Jr.’s, Freedom, Truth, and Human Dignity: The Second Vatican Council’s Declaration on Religious Freedom. A New Translation, Redaction History, and Interpretation of “Dignitatis Humanae”, Grand Rapids, Michigan–Cambridge, UK: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2015.
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Review of Literatura – kultura – polskość. Księga jubileuszowa dedykowana prof. dr. hab. Krzysztofowi Dybciakowi w 65. rocznicę urodzin [“Literature— Culture—Polishness: A Festschrift for Prof. Krzysztof Dybciak on his 65th Birthday”], ed. by Krzysztof Koehler, Wojciech Kudyba, and Jerzy Sikora, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo UKSW, 2015.
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Review of Karol Wojtyła–Jan Paweł II: Artysta słowa [“Karol Wojtyła – John Paul II: The Artist of the Word”], ed. by Mirosława Ołdakowska-Kuflowa and Wojciech Kaczmarek, Lublin: Wydawnictwo KUL, 2015.
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The article shows the preliminary stage of a research work – pioneering at that time – on the city language as well as of the formation of sociolinguistic methods to describe the contemporary oral Polish; it gives the account of a group of linguists based in Katowice the leading figure of which was Władysław Lubaś – his intellectual passion and undisputed scholarly authority gave rise to the Katowice school of socioliguistics.
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In the article the deliberations concerning university, its place in the present world, the status of academics and students, and cooperation between university and business were shown. Moreover, the authors pictured how amendments to the Higher Education Law in 2005 influenced the creation of new fields of study. Some new majors were presented, especially the practical ones created at the University of Silesia in Katowice. Particular attention was paid to the promotion and crisis communication, the field of study that was developed and still is managed in a substantive and organisational way by the academics in the Irena Bajerowa Institute of the Polish Language.
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Review of Wystan Hugh Auden’s Wykłady o Shakespearze [Lectures on Shakespeare], translated by Piotr Nowak, Warszawa: Fundacja Augusta Hrabiego Cieszkowskiego–Biblioteka Kwartalnika Kronos, 2015.
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Review of Leksykon socjologii moralności. Podstawy – teorie – badania – perspektywy [“Lexicon of the Sociology of Morality: Foundations, Theories, Research, Perspectives”], ed. J. Mariański, Kraków: Zakład Wydawniczy Nomos, 2015.
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In this article, criminality is presented as a social problem, the essence of which is determined by the social nature of the causes of this pathology and the need for intervention and the application of social institutions to resolve it. Social policy is shown as an important tool for eliminating the causes of crime, as well as an instrument of the penitentiary and post-penitentiary measures, the importance of which is gaining strength in the transition from criminal justice to restorative justice. The article depicts specific forms of implementation of social policy in the Poland in the socialization of the punitive process (Community Courts), shaping of the sentence’s terms of execution (system of electronic supervision of convicts), and the offender’s integration into society (social employment).
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Prof. Albert Bartoszewicz first co-operated with the Department of Russian Philology in theHigher Pedagogical School (in the mid-80s of the 20th c.), later founding the Chair of Eastern SlavicStudies. It is thanks to his initiative and determination that it was established. When more doctorshabilitated had been employed, the Chair transformed into the Institute of Eastern Slavic Studies.Prof. Bartoszewicz initiated a series of international Slavic conferences, which have been organised inOlsztyn biennially until today. He also found it extremely important to cooperate with the ImmanuelKant Baltic Federal University in Kaliningrad. He established Acta Polono-Ruthenica, a scientificjournal published in Olsztyn. Not only a scientist, but also a teacher, he was a supervisor of a fewdozen MA students and several Ph.D. candidates.
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THIS STUDY SHOWS NOT ONLY THE FINANCIAL EVOLUTION BY COMPARISON BETWEEN 2015 AND 2014BUT ALSO THE FINANCING POSITIONING OF THIS AREA OF HEALTHCARE COMPARED TO THEFINANCING OF THE GENERAL DOMAIN OF HEALTHCARE AMBULATORY. IT IS NOTICED A VERYIMPORTANT WEIGHTING (AS A PERCENTAGE) OF THE PRIMARY CARE AREA.
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IT SHOWS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN 2015 COMPARED TO 2014 AND THE POSITIONING OF THIS AREAOF HEALTHCARE TO THE FIELD OF AMBULATORY IN GENERAL AND TO THE FIELD OF HOSPITAL CARE,CONTINUES HOSPITALIZATION AND DAY CARE. THE FUNDING IS AT A LOW PERCENTAGE WHICHLEAVES TO THE HEALTH SYSTEM ANALYST THE POSSIBILITY OF FINDING VARIOUS SOLUTIONS WHICHMUST BE IMPLEMENTED IN THE CLOSE FUTURE
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RECOGNITION OF THE UNIQUE MICROBIOLOGY OF CHRONIC SINUSITIS AND ANTIMICROBIALSUSCEPTIBILITY IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR SELECTING ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY. THE AIM OF THISSTUDY WAS TO DETERMINE THE ETIOLOGY AND ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY OF THE BACTERIACAUSING ACUTE AND CHRONIC SINUSITIS. THE STUDY GROUP INCLUDED 111 BACTERIAL STRAINSISOLATED FROM SINUS PUNCTURE OBTAINED FROM 150 PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED AT COUNTYCLINICAL EMERGENCY HOSPITAL, CRAIOVA, ROMANIA FROM 01.01.2014 TO 01.01.2016. THE ISOLATESWERE IDENTIFIED BY CONVENTIONAL MICROBIOLOGICAL PROCEDURES. ANTIMICROBIALSUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING WAS DETERMINED BY DISK DIFFUSION METHOD ON MUELLER-HINTON AGAR(BIOMERIEUX, USA) FOLLOWING CRITERIA AS RECOMMENDED BY THE CLINICAL AND LABORATORYSTANDARDS INSTITUTE (CLSI, DENVER, USA). THE PREVALENCE OF BACTERIAL AGENTS WAS:PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA STRAINS 24 (13,11%), STAPHYLOCOCCUS STRAINS FOR S.AUREUS AND S.EPIDERMIDIS 26 (14,20%) RESPECTIVELY 47 (25,68%) AND ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII STRAINS 14(7,65%). OF ALL P. AERUGINOSA CULTURED, 83.33% WERE RESISTANT TO CIPROFLOXACIN AND 97.92%SENSITIVITY TO COLISTIN. OF THE 26 STRAINS OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS , 10 (38,46%) WERE MRSA AND 16 (61,54%) MSSA. IN TERMS OF THE SPECTRUM OF SENSITIVITY - THE MOST SENSITIVE DRUG WASLINEZOLID (96.15%) AND RESISTANT 84.62%, TETRACYCLINE. STAPHILOCCOCUS EPIDERMIDIS STRAINS,47 (25,68%) WERE RESISTANT TO TETRACYCLINE (91.49%) AND AN INCREASED SENSITIVITY TOMOXIFLOXACIN (78.72%), VANCOMYCIN (82.97%). FOR ACINETOBACTER STRAINS MOST EFFECTIVEANTIBIOTIC COLISTIN WAS (85.71%) AND INCREASED RESISTANCE TO CIPROFLOXACIN (64.29%). ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE IS INCREASING IN CHRONIC AND ACUTE BACTERIAL SINUSITIS. THEEMERGENCE OF MRSA AND GRAM NEGATIV BACTERIA CAUSING CHRONIC SINUSITIS IS INCREASING.
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One of the best ways of learning English is using technology. Actually mobile phone plays the key role in learning English. Today, there are many applications are used for learning and teaching English. Viber is an instant messaging and Voice over IP (VoIP) application for smart phones developed by Viber Media. In addition to instant messaging, users can exchange images, video and audio media messages. Viber is a new software which is used for many purposes. Viber users communicate with each other through textual and oral messages. The aim of this study is to elaborate the exact relationship between using Viber and improvement of vocabualry knowledge. The researchers have chosen 15 male and female EFL University Students which were weak in vocabulary domain at first. Participants were gathered in a Viber group and communicate with each other under the professor's control. After one month, the results declared that there is a meaningful relationship between using Viber and Students' Vocabulary Learning. The results also showed that learners were more interested in learning English through Viber.
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The data of our research examined the possibility of establishing some inter-conditioning between the symbolic violence and the level of objective violence found in schools. The indicators through which I have examined the level of symbolic violence (inequity, non-inclusive school environment, marginalization, authority in knowledge building) vary depending on the level of objective violence, which supports the hypothesis that symbolic violence enables physical (objective) violence among the groups of students.
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