Проблеми, свързани с опазването на обектите на историческото, културно и нематериално наследство в България и Европа

Author(s): Nadejda Trilyovska,Silvia Trilyovska,Temenujka Velkova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 3/2012

The diverse nature and crossroads of the Bulgarian lands are the reason for the rich history and development in ancient times. The population of our lands is experiencing a long and interesting historical way - from prehistoric times through ancient Thracian civilization to its inclusion in the composition of the Roman Empire. For today's Bulgaria monuments of the distant past are part of the cultural and historical heritage. The preservation of thmonumentse cultural monuments is essential for preserving the Bulgarians' national identity, its relation to the land and the traditional culture as an essential part of its everyday life and a means of survival during periods of freedom or dependence.Bulgaria is a member of the European Union and is part of the global not only economic and social, but also cultural market. This dependence brings in itself as many as positives and threats, especially in terms of our cultural heritage, namely the infusion and dissolution of the cultural identity of the member states. Changes in cultural diversity and its traditional practice for the purpose of its economic exploitation pose a great deal of risk. That is why it is important to create a well-functioning system for the protection of intangible cultural heritage by applying a number of conservation measures.

Безядрени зони

Author(s): Vesela Angelova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 3/2011

The legal process for the creation of nuclear-free zones is based on the first resolution adopted by the United Nations General Assembly (UN) in 1946. It calls for nuclear weapons and other types of weapons that can be used for mass destruction to be excluded from state military arsenals. The UN Charter legally establishes the principle of disarmament.

Хан Татар и Тодорка (Един прочит на варианта от Велико Търново)

Author(s): Stoyan Antonov / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 4/2018

The text interprets Khand Tatar and Todorka ballad by commenting the historical terms used from the one hand, and, from the other hand by doing a transformational analysis of the attributes and functions of the mediator in the plot. The situations connected with the Tartars as historical population are analyzed as potential sources of folk personages and motifs. Resultantly, the folklore situation is seen in the light of a possible reflection of the mythological understandings while at the same time the basic psycho-social functions of the ballad are outlined. Thus the reading combines historical and mythological aspects and compares the particular “Bulgarian” case with the universal models and structures of thinking.

Вихра Барова. Субкултурната идентичност: поглед отвътре навън. София: Парадигма, 2017

Author(s): Radost Ivanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 4/2018

Book review

Transitions Online_News-Around the Bloc - 7 June

Author(s): TOL TOL / Language(s): English Issue: 06/11/2019

The important, interesting, or just downright quirky news from TOL’s coverage region. D-Day in Russia; media in Uzbekistan; ‘pink slime’ in Estonia; Czech beer in Bosnia; and Dracula’s cannonballs in Bulgaria.

Înființarea Biroului Central pentru Tehnologia Informației în Sectorul Securitătii al Republicii Federale Germane și rolul sau în prevenirea și combaterea terorismului

Author(s): Victor Liviu Miclăuș / Language(s): Romanian Issue: 12/2019

The paper focuses on measures and approaches taken by the Federal Republic of Germany as a result of the increase in terrorist attacks and the presence of terrorists on German and European territory. The German Federal Government has adopted a series of new measures to deal with the challenges of terrorism.The following text offers an in depth perspective on the topics ofthe genesis and role of: The Central OfficeFor Information Technology In TheSecurity Sector -ZITiS.

Bendis, the Great Goddess of the Thracians, in Athens

Author(s): Luigi Beschi / Language(s): English Issue: 0/1990

The Sardis Bilingue Reconsidered

Author(s): Fred C. Woudhuizen / Language(s): English,other Issue: 0/1990

Алека Стрезова. Българската дипломация. Институции и представители 1879–1918. София, Авангард Прима, 2017. 240 с., с ил., таблици и схеми, 4 л. Приложения. ISBN 978-619-160-862-1

Author(s): Nikolay Poppetrov / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 4/2018

Book review

За залозите на едно ученическо телевизионно състезание по история

Author(s): Snezhana Dimitrova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 3/2019

Considering some mistakes made by student during a TV competition on national media, symptomatic of „the state of things“, and based on the theory of affection, the article raises the question of the theoretical and empirical deficits in the historical education and cultural formation of students. It subjects through historical examples the role of the relational context in which the knowledge is absorbed and embodied to challenge the other context of knowledge - the affective. And with that, it turns the scientific focus on the role of hidden curricula for civic education in history,which today define our tomorrow.

Ново изследване за Джумая джамия и Имарет джамия в Пловдив

Author(s): Vidin Sukarev / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 3/2019

Френското излъчване на резиденция Евксиноград

Author(s): Tzveta Todorova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 6/2016

Le refus de postérité dans le roman européen de l’entre-deux-guerres – face au premier couple biblique.

Author(s): Aglika Popova / Language(s): English,French Issue: 1/2019

The aim of this study is to present the modern interpretations of the first Biblical couple in the interwar European novel. Works from French, Romanian and Bulgarian literature have been taken as examples on whose basis analysis has been made of the possible convergence of ideas in Europe during that period. The figure of the first Biblical family has been attracting writers in their aesthetic quests through the reflection on social models and the fulfillment of Man and Woman. Considering this context, the refusal of posterity becomes a painful theme. There is a dilemma between the desire to preserve the couple in the initial stage of innocence before the Fall and the intent to end the cycle of errors repeated by mankind. Last but not least, the theme raises the question of the newly emerging female identity which breaks away from the traditional roles of mother and wife.

„Полифоничният потенциал на джендър изследванията“. За списание: Социологически проблеми, ИИОЗ-БАН, 2018, бр. 2/50.

Author(s): Niya Neykova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2019

Добрият и мъдър кентавър Φόλος

Author(s): Joanna Spassova-Dikova / Language(s): English,Bulgarian Issue: 24/2019

The text deals with the theatrical activity of Prof. Alexander Fol’s father, the theatre director Nikolay Fol, who was a remarkable figure in Bulgarian culture. Emphasis is placed both on his performances at the National Theatre and on his dramatic work. It is noted that he was an artist, intrinsically connected with the tendencies of looking for new forms in art between the two world wars. It is emphasised that Nikolay Fol implemented in his work European quests in the field of scenography, modern music, plastic art and choreography from the second half of the 20th century. His orientation was to the intellectual, laconic theatre, which contains significant ideas related to human existence and consciousness, to expressionist means of suggestion. In the spirit of German expressionism, his directorial decisions were towards the use of conditional decoration, large massive scenes, choirs that talk and dance in a modern style. His productions were monumental, they often touched the audiences deeply with many forms of expression. Critics defined his performances as bright, dynamic, entertaining, engaging. Attention is drawn to the fact that an important moment in Nikolay Fol’s biography is related to his belief that children’s theatre is extremely important for the development of adolescents, prompting him to become the founder of several children’s schools.

Интелектуалката Вера Бояджиева-Фол (1893–1989)

Author(s): Zhorzheta Nazarska / Language(s): English,Bulgarian Issue: 24/2019

The paper aims to present the personality of Vera Bojadjhieva-Fol – the mother of Prof. Alexander Fol. Her biography is studied in the context of 20th century Bulgarian culture and in interaction with her closest circle of relatives, friends and colleagues. A special emphasis is placed on her intellectual activity of long-time teacher, gifted writer, journalist and translator, on her activity in the field of women’s movement and on her professional networks. Her place among Bulgarian female educated elites is highlighted.

Проф. Александър Фол и създаването на Националния исторически музей

Author(s): Sofia Vassileva,Vesselina Ivanova / Language(s): English,Bulgarian Issue: 24/2019

Сакрална инфраструктура в Пангейския регион 6–5 в.пр.Хр.

Author(s): Vanya Lozanova-Stancheva / Language(s): English,Greek, Ancient (to 1453),Bulgarian Issue: 24/2019

The paper offers an analysis of the ancient written sources about the ethno-political and religious-political situation in Southwestern Thrace – between the lower course of the rivers Strymon and Nestos, and especially in the region of the Pangaion Mountain (Pınar Dağ or Kushnitsa) in the 5th century BC in the context of two sets of events: - Graeco-Persian wars and the march of the Persian army of Xerxes through the Thracian territories; - Athens’ early colonisation efforts in Southwestern Thrace. The concepts of sacred, sacred infrastructure and sacral communication are defined. An attempt has been made to reconstruct the possible sacral infrastructure of the region based on a system of sacred topoi and rituals registered by the ancient authors and specific forms of sacral communication among the local Thracian tribes, dominated by the Edonoi.

EBA Anatolian Influences in Southeast Europe: Some New Examples from Thrace

Author(s): Martin Hristov / Language(s): English Issue: 24/2019

Old and new finds belonging to EBA II and III are considered. Most of all, these are the artefacts from Mikhalich, Constantsia, Ezero, Dubene, etc. Some of them are imports into Thrace and are commented enough in the specialised literature. Others were made in Anatolian style. A stone cup in the collection of the village of Svezhen, Plovdiv region, may also be indicated as an example. It is made of serpentinite, probably of local origin. However, its decoration has a very good parallel in one silver vessel of Anatolian origin. On the other hand, some finds from the Anatolian region evidence to the two-sided process of influence and contacts during EBA III and later. The data give reason to confirm the conclusion that contacts with Anatolia are certain at least since EBA II, and this is discernible in the artefacts considered, while they are considerable during EBA III.

Bevezető a Fordulat 25. számához

Author(s): Dénes Csurgó,Mátyás Domschitz,Márton Fabók,Nóra Fülöp,Bence Horváth,Kristóf Nagy,Zoltán Sidó,Liza Szabó / Language(s): Hungarian Issue: 25/2019

This issue examines the interrelation of capitalism and climate change