Historia języka w XXI wieku. Stan i perspektywy
A history of (a) language in the 21st century. The current state and perspective
Contributor(s): Magdalena Pastuch (Editor), Mirosława Siuciak (Editor), Kinga Wąsińska (Editor), Wioletta Wilczek (Editor)
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Education, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Keywords: a history of (a) language; methodology; research sources; lexicology; the regional Polish language; stylistics; historical-linguistic education
Summary/Abstract: The volume constitutes the gleanings of the 1st Congress of the Historians of (a) Language which was held in Katowice. The purpose of this scholarly meeting was to present the scholarly accomplishments of historical linguistics which were achieved heretofore and to present the most important research plans of the discipline. Almost 150 scholars who represent this field participated in the Congress. The participants engaged various themes which arranged themselves in the following subject blocks:
I. The methodological dilemmas of modern diachronic linguistics
II. Historical-linguistic research and the universal problems of linguistics
III. The sources which are used in diachronic research
IV. Lexicology and lexicography
V. The regional Polish language and the dialects
VI. Communication. Genology. Stylistics
VII. The historical-linguistic knowledge in university education
The volume features a very important supplement in the form of a transcript and a report of two panel discussions which focused on the following problems: 1. “The research and methodological challenges of historical linguistics”; 2. “The teaching-related tasks of historians in reference to the national communicative community in the past and in the present”.
The opinions of the representatives of the scholarly community about the position of diachronic linguistics in linguistic research, the opinions about the fundamental problems and dilemmas are certainly relevant to all people who are interested in the progress of the research in (a) language.
The value of the present volume is further enhanced by the last part which is devoted to the events which celebrated the conferring of the name of a distinguished linguist, Irena Bajerowa, to the Institute of the Polish Language of the University of Silesia. The opinions of the Friends, Family Members and the Students which were preserved represent the scholarly and, at the same time, the cordial nature of this significant event.
Series: Językoznawstwo
- E-ISBN-13: 978-83-226-3138-6
- Print-ISBN-13: 978-83-226-3137-9
- Page Count: 726
- Publication Year: 2018
- Language: Polish
Synteza dziejów polszczyzny a możliwości integracji badań
Synteza dziejów polszczyzny a możliwości integracji badań
(A synthesis of the history of the Polish language and the possibilities of integration of research)
- Author(s):Stanisław Borawski
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:17-31
- No. of Pages:15
- Price: 4.50 €
Metoda czy metodologia? Współczesne potrzeby historii języka
Metoda czy metodologia? Współczesne potrzeby historii języka
(Method or methodology? Contemporary needs of the history of language)
- Author(s):Magdalena Pastuch
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:32-43
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:history of language; method; methodology; interdisciplinarity; transdisciplinarity; complementarity
- Summary/Abstract:The author brings up important, from her point of view, problems of the history of language as a linguistic discipline. There are as follows: time and thematic limits, the question of links between historical linguistics and other scientific disciplines (interdisciplinarity, transdisciplinarity, complementarity) and the matters regarding a possibility to apply basic linguistic paradigm in historical research. The reflexion refers also to the method and methodology which are hard to differentiate in this kind of studies.
- Price: 4.50 €
Pytając o zmianę językową. Językoznawstwo historyczne a socjolingwistyka
Pytając o zmianę językową. Językoznawstwo historyczne a socjolingwistyka
(Asking about Language Change. Historical Linguistics and Sociolinguistics)
- Author(s):Joanna Przyklenk
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:44-54
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:historical linguistics; sociolinguistics; historical sociolinguistics
- Summary/Abstract:Joanna Przyklenk in her article devoted to the relations between historical linguistics and sociolinguistics focuses on three main issues. Firstly, she presents several ideas that are common to both disciplines. Secondly, the strong link between historical and social attitude in linguistics is considered in the shape of historical sociolinguistics, subdiscipline whose beginnings are dated back to 1980s in the West. In the paper its roots, theoretical background and the current state of research are discussed. Thirdly, the author takes an attempt to characterize the contemporary Polish studies, trying to describe these works in the context of the foregoing periodizations of the Polish studies on language history. Detecting an inspiration in historical sociolinguistics for Polish-oriented investigation, she points out these areas of diachronic enquiry that thanks to socio-lingual view could develop historical linguistics itself.
- Price: 4.50 €
Nowe perspektywy i zadania historii języka polskiego
Nowe perspektywy i zadania historii języka polskiego
(New Perspectives and Challenges in the History of the Polish Language)
- Author(s):Mirosława Siuciak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:55-64
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:historical linguistics; research methods; sources; synthesis
- Summary/Abstract:Studying history of language is the oldest area of linguistics, as its beginnings can be traced back to the 19th century. Hence, it has functioned and developed under changing scientific paradigms, adopting their methods of description and ways of approaching research material. The subject of interest in the discipline is particularly broad, as it encompasses the entirety of texts and phenomena that appeared in the past. The description of linguistic phenomena in broad cultural and social context remains the main objective of historical linguistics; as a result, it benefits from the insights provided by many disciplines such as history, sociology, communication studies, cultural studies, and literary criticism. The 21st century brought new opportunities for the development of historical linguistics, which was enabled by two factors: development of digital technologies and the Internet and emergence of new research methods. The former has widened the access to historical material thanks to digital libraries and the development of electronic dictionaries which register lexical resources in different stages of language evolution. The latter has made it possible to present a new synthesis of the history of Polish from the perspective of such disciplines as historical sociolinguistics, linguistic genre studies, and communication studies.
- Price: 4.50 €
Historia języka polskiego – subdyscyplina polimetodologiczna
Historia języka polskiego – subdyscyplina polimetodologiczna
(History of the Polish language – polymethodological subdiscipline)
- Author(s):Bogdan Walczak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Historical Linguistics, Cognitive linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, Theory of Communication
- Page Range:65-73
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:history of the language; structuralism; communicology; cognitivism; polimethodology
- Summary/Abstract:The author presents the history of scientific reflection on the history of the Polish language situated in the context of positivist, structuralist, communicative and cultural-cognitivist paradigm in turn. In the closing remarks he highlights the polymethodology of the Polish language history, proving that the scientific paradigms coexisting on that ground today might remain in a nonantagonistic complementary relation, due to the fact that each of them might dominate a certain fragment of the history of the language as a heterogenous and multiperspective discipline.
- Price: 4.50 €
Genologia historyczna – stan, perspektywy, konteksty
Genologia historyczna – stan, perspektywy, konteksty
(Historical genre studies – the state of affairs, perspectives and contexts)
- Author(s):Maria Wojtak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:74-86
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:history of language; stylistics; genre studies; historical genre studies; genre of speech
- Summary/Abstract:The article presents historical genre studies as one of the sub-disciplines practiced within philology, and rooted theoretically in general genre studies, as it takes over from this source the conceptual apparatus and the agreed and/or disputable theoretical problems and the methods of their solving accessible at a given time. Being a part of genre studies, it draws inspiration from a few disciplines that have already been annexed by this discipline, i.e. from textual studies, stylistics or discourse analysis, yet extending the scope of connections with history of the language. The primary object of research of the genre studies mainstream under discussion is genres of speech analyzed from the historical perspective. Detailed issues may appear in different aspects. Researchers of historical phenomena focus especially on the following problems: 1) origin (in this case, origin of genres), 2) processes of crystallization of their patterns, 3) temporally embedded metamorphoses, 4) circumstances (including causes) of changes (especially the cultural context), 5) (evolutionary or sudden) nature of transformations. Epistemic paths may be arranged in diverse configurations. A pretty expressive issue comprises history of a particular genre of speech or a set of genres related to history of a given cultural (discursive) community.
- Price: 4.50 €
Między stałością a zmiennością. Translokacje elementów kategorii językowych
Między stałością a zmiennością. Translokacje elementów kategorii językowych
(Between stability and changeability. Translocation of elements of linguistic categories)
- Author(s):Aleksandra Janowska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:89-96
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:language evolution; translocation; category; language change
- Summary/Abstract:In this article the author pays particular attention to the issue of translocation of elements of linguistic category. It is about the language units, which are either the residues of an old category, or they lose the relation with the primary set despite its existence. Hence, the writer is interested in the approach to language evolution in the light of [through the prism of] processes related to ripping off the units that belong to a given category. The study over the possibility of analysed transformations, determination of necessary conditions for their coming into existence, or the analysis of the reasons for the assimilations [becoming similar] (to the basic source of translocation), and, ultimately, systematising the existing knowledge will allow to make an interesting description plane of ensuing language transformations; the plane which is more different than ever, and yet diachronic in its nature.
- Price: 4.50 €
Badania bilingwizmu (i wielojęzyczności) wybitnych nosicieli języka w przestrzeni języka polskiego: nowa subdomena historii języka?
Badania bilingwizmu (i wielojęzyczności) wybitnych nosicieli języka w przestrzeni języka polskiego: nowa subdomena historii języka?
(Research on bi- and multi-lingualism of prominent carriers of language in the space of Polish: A new subfield of linguistic history?)
- Author(s):Bronisława Ligara
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Polish Literature, Western Slavic Languages, Culture and social structure , Translation Studies
- Page Range:97-108
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:bilingualism of the creators of Polish literature; transcultural discourse; transfer; translation; bilingual speech
- Summary/Abstract:The paper proposes that research on bilingualism of creators of literature – both their personalities and their texts in Polish and in other languages – be considered a separate subfield in the linguistic history of Polish. Some of the problems that emerge are: choice of the language for the creative output, the author’s participation in three communicative communities, transfer and exchange of elements from the space of one language/culture into the space of another language/culture, bilingual speech. We propose a reformulation of the attitude that researchers of Polish linguistic history currently take towards bilingualism of prominent authors: perception of the phenomenon as co-participation of bilingual authors in different cultures, and their contribution to the creation of cross-cultural and even trans-cultural discourse.
- Price: 4.50 €
Intelektualizacja i jej pochodne: standaryzacja oraz grafizacja jako czynniki kształtujące polszczyznę literacką w początkach ery typograficznej
Intelektualizacja i jej pochodne: standaryzacja oraz grafizacja jako czynniki kształtujące polszczyznę literacką w początkach ery typograficznej
(Intellectualization and depending on it: standardization and graphization as factors modernizing the Polish language at the beginning of the typographical era)
- Author(s):Tomasz Lisowski
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:109-125
- No. of Pages:17
- Keywords:Polish of the beginning of the typographical era; intellectualization; standardization; graphization
- Summary/Abstract:The typographic era of the Polish language beginned 1521 and 1522. In 1522 „Żywot Pana Jezu Krysta” was published twice in two competitive publishing houses in Cracow. These two editions are the textual basis of the paper. The typographical technology increased the pace of intellectualization of Polish. As result of the process the pace of standardization and graphization of Polish was increased as well. Intellectualization, i.e. increase of the functional efficiency of Polish, should be regarded as the causative predominant feature of gradual transformations of the standard language of that time. Standardization and graphization of Polish should be recognized as subordinate factors towards intellectualization. In beginnings of the typographical era, both complementary effects of intellectualization entered the new phase along with the publication of the first Polish printed books which were addressed to the wide range of readers becoming a good for sale. The analysis of two editions of „Żywot Pana Jezu Krysta” shows that in 1522 there were two diverse so-called particularistic norms, i.e. the diverse catalogues of standard solutions depended on the publishing houses. The hierarchy of the factors presented in the paper should be taken into consideration when the description of transformation of the Polish language at the beginning of the typographical era is intended.
- Price: 4.50 €
Elektroniczny korpus tekstów polskich XVII i XVIII wieku (do 1772 roku)
Elektroniczny korpus tekstów polskich XVII i XVIII wieku (do 1772 roku)
(The electronic corpus of 17th and 18th century Polish texts (up to 1772))
- Author(s):Renata Bronikowska, Aldona Przyborska-Szulc
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:129-135
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:historical corpus; text annotation; Polish baroque texts
- Summary/Abstract:Renata Bronikowska and Aldona Przyborska-Szulc present „The electronic corpus of 17th and 18th century Polish texts (up to 1772)” which is being created in the Institute of Polish Language, Polish Academy of Sciences. The first part of the text is devoted to the sources included in the corpus. The authors discuss the types of collected texts and metadata by which they are characterized. They also show the geographical representation of the sources. The second part describes different types of annotation and tools which support works on the corpus.
- Price: 4.50 €
Rękopis w warsztacie historyka języka, filologa i wydawcy – reguła czy wyjątek?
Rękopis w warsztacie historyka języka, filologa i wydawcy – reguła czy wyjątek?
(Manuscripts in the hands of historical linguists, philologists and editors)
- Author(s):Anna Just, Monika Opalińska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:136-153
- No. of Pages:18
- Keywords:manuscripts; editions; source text; „Pater noster”
- Summary/Abstract:This paper discusses the relevance of manuscript studies in historical-linguistic and philological analyses of medieval texts. The aim is to show that in the process of textual edition many pivotal aspects of a source text may be lost, ommitted or inadequately transmitted. Examples of such editorial omissions come from Old and Middle English, and Middle High German metrical renditions of „Pater noster”. It is argued that an analysis of a medieval text must crucially involve studying its manuscript context.
- Price: 4.50 €
Wykorzystywanie elektronicznych baz danych do badań nad dziejami słownictwa
Wykorzystywanie elektronicznych baz danych do badań nad dziejami słownictwa
(The use of electronic databases for research on the history of vocabulary)
- Author(s):Ewelina Kwapień
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Media studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:154-175
- No. of Pages:22
- Keywords:research on the history of language; vocabulary; lexicology; database; electronic tools
- Summary/Abstract:The paper presents possible usage of electronic tools like database to different kinds of research on the field of the history of language. The first part of the text is to present a select few websites being a result of work in database. They were designed to provide their usage not only for scientific and teaching purposes but also for the purpose of popularizing. The second part of the article is a presentation of different ways to use a database during the research on the vocabulary of the 19th century. Changes of meaning registered in lexicografical sources has been considered as a separate part of the analysis. History of semantic changes of the verb malować ( to paint) was an illustration of disadvantages of traditional analysis (including a charts in Word programme) and facilities offered by electronic tools.
- Price: 4.50 €
Elektroniczny słownik języka polskiego XVII i XVIII wieku IJP PAN
Elektroniczny słownik języka polskiego XVII i XVIII wieku IJP PAN
(Electronic Dictionary of the 17th and 18th-century Polish, edited by IJP PAN)
- Author(s):Magdalena Majdak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Media studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:176-182
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:historical dictionary; lexicography; electronic dictionary
- Summary/Abstract:Magdalena Majdak presents „Elektroniczny słownik języka polskiego XVII i XVIII wieku” which is being created in the Institute of Polish Language, Polish Academy of Sciences. She compares it with the previous version, and indicates the difference between them.
- Price: 4.50 €
O źródłach metajęzykowych w badaniach nad zwerbalizowaną świadomością językową minionych epok
O źródłach metajęzykowych w badaniach nad zwerbalizowaną świadomością językową minionych epok
(The Metalinguistic Sources in Studies of Verbalised Awareness of Linguistic Past Eras)
- Author(s):Krzysztof Maćkowiak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:183-198
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:linguistic awareness; metalanguage; language sources; metalinguistic sources
- Summary/Abstract:The article characterizes documents that are useful in the reconstruction of the old language of thought. One can distinguish among them the source material (this is a legacy of the author or period, the status of linguistic awareness is extracted from it on the basis of the analysis of the specific forms of written documents) and metalanguage sources (these are texts expressing a direct attitude to the language). The body of the article fills the description of the latter sources. The author deals with two issues. Firstly, he presents a typology of metalanguage sources. Secondly, he discusses specific variables interpretation useful in the process of explication.
- Price: 4.50 €
Słowniki jako źródło do badań historycznojęzykowych
Słowniki jako źródło do badań historycznojęzykowych
(Dictionaries as a Source for Historical Linguistic Research)
- Author(s):Jolanta Migdał, Agnieszka Piotrowska-Wojaczyk
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:199-207
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:lexicography; lexicology; historical linguistic research; historical dictionaries
- Summary/Abstract:A starting point for the considerations presented in the article are the words by Stanisław Urbańczyk who in „Encyklopedia języka polskiego” („Encyclopaedia of the Polish Language”) writes that the task of historical dictionaries is “to depict Polish vocabulary of previous epochs” and “enable researchers to study the development of lexical resources of the Polish language”. The authors are convinced that those two opinions must be extended to include all and not only historical dictionaries. Each stock of words can provide material for historical linguistic studies, especially for the study into lexis, its history, formation and development. In order to corroborate the above thesis, the authors provide the selected examples of scholarly activities which are based on different dictionaries.
- Price: 4.50 €
Rola źródeł historycznojęzykowych we współczesnych badaniach etymologicznych
Rola źródeł historycznojęzykowych we współczesnych badaniach etymologicznych
(The role of historical-linguistic sources in contemporary etymological research)
- Author(s):Jadwiga Waniakowa
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Media studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:208-216
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:etymology; history of language; historical-linguistic sources; Internet
- Summary/Abstract:Thanks to the Internet and electronic media the etymologists today have easier access to historical-linguistic, dialectal and onomastic sources as well as to etymological dictionaries. They also better access to many etymological monographs and studies. Moreover, today the etymologist has no problems making use of analogous materials published in foreign languages, the obtaining of which in the past had posed a major problem. This will clearly accelerate progress in etymological research, thereby opening up new vistas for etymology.
- Price: 4.50 €
Warsztat współczesnego leksykografa historycznego
Warsztat współczesnego leksykografa historycznego
(A workspace of a modern historical lexicographer)
- Author(s):Ewa Deptuchowa
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Middle Ages, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:219-228
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:historical lexicography; medieval manuscripts; The Old-Polish Dictionary
- Summary/Abstract:This paper treats on how the vocabulary of the ancient era of the written Polish has been analyzed. Its goals is showing the means available to a lexicographer carrying out research in the past century and pointing to the nowadays capabilities. Current technical measures make possible showing of an entire workspace of a researcher, what yields a possibility of verification of an analysis and taking up a discussion.
- Price: 4.50 €
Wybrane problemy semantyki historycznej. Definiowanie znaczeń w słowniku dawnej polszczyzny
Wybrane problemy semantyki historycznej. Definiowanie znaczeń w słowniku dawnej polszczyzny
(Selected problems of historical semantics. Defining meanings in the dictionary of old Polish)
- Author(s):Włodzimierz Gruszczyński, Dorota Adamiec, Magdalena Majdak, Wiesław Morawski
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Semantics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:229-242
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:historical lexicography; definition; categorisation; semantics
- Summary/Abstract:The authors deal with the problem of reconstructing and defining the meanings of old lexical units in historical dictionaries. Those should be treated as bilingual since the language of a past epoch is nowadays extinct and foreign. Defining the meanings of old lexical units, should the lexicographer try to reconstruct the state of science of that time or refer to his present-day language competence? The authors, by means of numerous examples, present detailed problems with reconstruction of meanings, caused by difficulties with categorisation of designations. The conclusion is that definitions should comprise all the features of a designation appearing in historical language material.
- Price: 4.50 €
O oryginalności polskiego działu słownika Lodereckera z 1605 roku
O oryginalności polskiego działu słownika Lodereckera z 1605 roku
(On the originality of the Polish section in the Loderecker’s dictionary from 1605)
- Author(s):Anna Grzeszak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:243-246
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:Polish lexicography; Latin-Polish dictionaries; history of lexicography; Polish equivalents
- Summary/Abstract:Peter Loderecker’s „Dictionarium”, published in Prague in 1605, is one of the first dozen printed dictionaries containing Polish vocabulary items. Nevertheless, it has been scarcely studied. One of the scholars dealing with Loderecker’s work claims that the Polish section coincides with the lexical material of Jan Mączyński’s „Lexicon Latino-Polonicum” (1564). The poster deals with the question of possible sources of Loderecker’s „Dictionarium”.
- Price: 4.50 €
Kształtowanie się specjalistycznej odmiany języka na przykładzie leksyki z poradnika Piotra Krescencjusza
Kształtowanie się specjalistycznej odmiany języka na przykładzie leksyki z poradnika Piotra Krescencjusza
(The formation of the specialist kind of language on the example of the lexis from the guidebook by Peter Crescentius)
- Author(s):Joanna Kamper-Warejko
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, 16th Century
- Page Range:247-258
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:the Polish language of the 16th century; specialist vocabulary; guidebook by Peter Crescentius
- Summary/Abstract:The agrotechnical work by Crescentius (1571) includes a wide range of specialist vocabulary – one of the most important elements of the specialist language. The development of science, commenced in the 16th century, became reflected in the slowly created nomenclature. The article attempts to show its evolution. The starting point became the names of plants. The material was compared against the traditional nomenclature of the earlier times, the Polish language of the 16th century and the contemporary nomenclature. The examined group of words evinces the continuity of terms appearing in the early stage of shaping specialist languages. They illustrate the state of knowledge in the discussed period of time, the range and sources of specialist lexis; they even constitute the evidence of changes taking place throughout history.
- Price: 4.50 €
Analiza porównawcza pola leksykalno-semantycznego ‘kobieta w relacji seksualnej’ w dobie staropolskiej i współczesności
Analiza porównawcza pola leksykalno-semantycznego ‘kobieta w relacji seksualnej’ w dobie staropolskiej i współczesności
(Comparative analysis of sematic field ‘woman in sexual relation’ in old and contemporary Polish)
- Author(s):Dorota Kondratczyk-Przybylska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Gender Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Semantics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:259-269
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:semantic field; semic analysis; woman; sexuality; lexicography
- Summary/Abstract:This paper is an attempt at describing the sematic field ‘woman in sexual relation’. The basis for the excerption was the lexicographic material included in „Słownik staropolski” edited by S. Urbańczyk nad from Słowosieć – polish wordnet. The material obtained from this both references was subjected to a semic analysis discussed from the viewpoint of the semantic field theory as approached by Ryszard Tokarski. What was considered archisems was kobiecość (femininity) ([Human being+], [Childish–], [Male–]) and sexual relation [Sexual relation+]. The analysed vocabulary group was characterised and comparised in terms of hierarchical relations. Result of analysis of Old Polish and contemporary sematic field suggests existence of binary marked sems: [RELATIONSHIP+/–], [PAYMENT+/–], [NEGATIVE ASSESSMENT+/–].
- Price: 4.50 €
Odkrywanie znaczenia w tekstach dawnych
Odkrywanie znaczenia w tekstach dawnych
(Finding the meaning in old texts)
- Author(s):Dorota Kozaryn
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Semantics, Historical Linguistics, Polish Literature, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:270-276
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:historical linguistics; semantics; dictionaries; Marcin Bielski
- Summary/Abstract:This paper refers to the problem of determining the meaning of words in old texts. On the example of the word rozszłapać that is to be found in the „Kronika, to jest historyja świata…” („The Chronicle or the history of the world…”) by Marcin Bielski (1564), a still imperfect procedure of finding the meaning, consisting in comparative reading of dictionaries, contextual reading and determining the etymology of a given word, has been shown.
- Price: 4.50 €
Słownik historyczny jako źródło do rekonstrukcji dawnych sposobów myślenia o świecie
Słownik historyczny jako źródło do rekonstrukcji dawnych sposobów myślenia o świecie
(A Historical Dictionary as a Source for the Reconstruction of the Old Ways of Thinking about the World)
- Author(s):Beata Kuryłowicz
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, 18th Century
- Page Range:277-286
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:historical lexicography; linguistic picture of the world; multilingual dictionaries; M.A. Troc; the eighteenth century
- Summary/Abstract:In this paper the author attempts to show the possibilities offered by the analysis of a historical dictionary in research on the old ways of perceiving, categorizing and evaluation of the world. The material illustration of the deliberations in question is „Nowy dykcjonarz” by Michał Abraham Troc, which is one of the most significant and important achievements of Polish eighteenth century lexicography. The sample analyses presented in the paper indicate the importance of a historic dictionary to explore the old, conventional ways of thinking about the world.
- Price: 4.50 €
Polskie tradycjonalizmy
Polskie tradycjonalizmy
(Polish traditionalisms)
- Author(s):Agnieszka Piela
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Semantics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:287-298
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:archaism; traditionalism; semantics
- Summary/Abstract:The basic aim of the article lies in the presentation of selected word combinations taken from the modern Polish language (phrasemes, paroemias, juxtapositions, terms) comprising archaic language signs of various types (phonetic, word formation, inflection, lexical, semantical and syntactical archaisms). Such word combinations are called by me as traditionalisms (in opposition to word combinations which do not possess archaic language forms).
- Price: 4.50 €
O potrzebie badań nad frazeologią historyczną
O potrzebie badań nad frazeologią historyczną
(About the need for research on the historical phraseology)
- Author(s):Lidia Przymuszała
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:299-311
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:historical phraseology; the state of research
- Summary/Abstract:The article is a synthetic overview of the current state of research in the field of historical phraseology. Its purpose is to present some trends and directions dominating in the work on the historical phraseology and indication of the most pressing research needs. The text also includes the description of selected literature about range touched in the title.
- Price: 4.50 €
Metaforyzacja wartości w dawnej polszczyźnie – konwencjonalność ujęć na przykładzie metafory pojęcie to roślina wyrażonej leksemem kwiat (z derywatami)
Metaforyzacja wartości w dawnej polszczyźnie – konwencjonalność ujęć na przykładzie metafory pojęcie to roślina wyrażonej leksemem kwiat (z derywatami)
(The metaphorisation of value in the early Polish language – the conventionality of approaches on the basis of the example furnished by the metaphor a concept is a plant expressed by the lexeme kwiat (with derivatives))
- Author(s):Beata Raszewska-Żurek
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:312-324
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:the history of the Polish language; axiolinguistics; metaphor; the diachronic approach
- Summary/Abstract:The object of the analysis consists in the metaphorical representation of the concepts-values of the mental sphere in the Old Polish and Middle Polish periods in the plant category. The metaphor a concept is a plant is realised by the use of various words of the lexical field of the plant; I analysed the metaphors which feature the lexeme kwiat [flower] (and its derivatives). The purpose of the article is to direct the reader’s attention to the richness of the realisation of the plant metaphor which represents values in the early ages, to the set of concepts which are thus represented, to the possible relationship of this metaphor with evaluation and a glimpse at its permanence in the Polish language. The metaphor a concept is a plant featuring the lexeme kwiat in the early Polish language was used to refer to concepts which represented various spheres of life – ethical, social, folk values, as well as anti-values, referring above all to the sphere of morality. Therefore the metaphor was used to represent concepts regardless of the evaluations which were ascribed to these concepts. With the course of the development of culture and due to the change of thinking about the world the way the lexemes used in the metaphor a concept is a plant, their frequency and the concepts themselves changed but the plant as a source domain of metaphors continues to be viable in the Polish language.
- Price: 4.50 €
Jednostka opisu języka dawnego
Jednostka opisu języka dawnego
(The Unit of an Ancient Language)
- Author(s):Piotr Sobotka
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Comparative Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:325-336
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:historical unit; internal reconstruction; comparative and historical reconstruction; uninflected words
- Summary/Abstract:Piotr Sobotka proposes the term of ‘historical unit’ to describing the quasi-lexemes the ancient language. This paper discusses two basic methods of the reconstruction of historical units, i.e. both the internal reconstruction and comparative reconstruction. Examples discussed in the paper are markers of uninflected classes and that is the reason of the difficulty in functional categorizing these items. The paper brings some solutions to these problems in analysing of the utterance structures, especially thematic-rhematic structure of sentences.
- Price: 4.50 €
Terminologia „motylowa” w „motylniczych” dziełach naukowych XIX wieku
Terminologia „motylowa” w „motylniczych” dziełach naukowych XIX wieku
(“Butterfly terminology” in scientific works on butterflies in the 19th century)
- Author(s):Urszula Sokólska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:337-351
- No. of Pages:15
- Keywords:entomology; butterflies; Żebrawski; Siła Nowicki
- Summary/Abstract:Increased interests of 19th century scientists in entomological names resulted from considerable terminological confusion in the field. Attempts at systematizing the existing terms and introducing new ones, more adequately reflecting the features of specific butterflies, were made, among others, by Teofil Żebrawski in his monograph „Owady łuskoskrzydłe czyli motylowate z okolic Krakowa” and Maksymilian Siła Nowicki in two works considered as fundamental by his contemporaries: „Projekt polskiéj nomenklatury motylów krajowych” and „Motyle Galicyi”. This article provides an overview of the “butterly terminology” proposed in these works.
- Price: 4.50 €
Archaizmy leksykalne współczesnej polszczyzny grodzieńskiej (socjolektu szlacheckiego)
Archaizmy leksykalne współczesnej polszczyzny grodzieńskiej (socjolektu szlacheckiego)
(Lexical archaisms of contemporary Polish dialects in the Grodno region (noble sociolect))
- Author(s):Katarzyna Konczewska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:355-367
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:lexical archaisms; Polish dialects in the Grodno region; the nobility from the area of the Indura city (“szlachta zaindurska”); the Grodno region
- Summary/Abstract:The paper presents the lexical archaisms selected from material collected of the linguistic research carried out at the very Grodno region in 2015, the areas of concentration of the Polish nobility from the area of the Indura city (“szlachta zaindurska”). These tokens non-users in modern literary Polish language, including dialects unmarked in dictionaries, which testifies to the uniqueness of the dialects. Some tokens are not marked in any historical source language.
- Price: 4.50 €
Cechy archaiczne i regionalne w odnalezionym fragmencie rękopisu filomackiego przekładu Koranu na język polski
Cechy archaiczne i regionalne w odnalezionym fragmencie rękopisu filomackiego przekładu Koranu na język polski
(Archaisms and regionalisms in a found fragment of a Philomaths’ manuscript containing the translation of the Quran into Polish)
- Author(s):Joanna Kulwicka-Kamińska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Islam studies, Sociolinguistics, Other Language Literature, Western Slavic Languages, Translation Studies
- Page Range:368-380
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:kitab studies; translation; the Quran; Philomaths; variety of Polish spoken at the borderland with Belarus and Lithuania
- Summary/Abstract:So far, research into the literary achievements of Vilnius-based Philomaths and Filarets has been conducted on the basis of various philological sources (particularly correspondence and individual authors’ works); however, it has not taken into account the translation of the Quran into Polish rendered by Fr Dionizy Chlewiński and Ignacy Domeyko. This resulted from the lack of awareness of the existence of such translation and the lack of sources to conduct studies in this respect. The subject of analysis in this paper is a recently found copy of the lost manuscript of the said two Philomaths from Vilnius. The paper attempts at a reconstruction of the unknown history of the translation and contains a preliminary historical and linguistic description of the newly found source text which is invaluable for contemporary Humanities.
- Price: 4.50 €
Gwara i dialekt w perspektywie historycznej
Gwara i dialekt w perspektywie historycznej
(Slang and dialect in historical perspective)
- Author(s):Błażej Osowski
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Recent History (1900 till today), Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:381-392
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:dialect; historical dialectology; concept; term; 20th century
- Summary/Abstract:The paper verifies the 7 essential characteristics for understanding what it is that dialectology and historical dialectology: (1) geographic diversity, (2) social differentiation, (3) subject of study, (4) opposition ‘dialect-literary language’, (5) chronological aspect, (6) focus on Old Polish language, (7) irregularity of dialectal features. Author used the articles about the origins of Polish literary language. An additional aim of this article is to seek answers to the question: Does the history of dialects may be helpful in the diagnosis of the present situation?
- Price: 4.50 €
Diachroniczny aspekt badań regionalnych
Diachroniczny aspekt badań regionalnych
(Diachronic aspect of regional studies)
- Author(s):Halina Pelcowa
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:393-401
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:diachrony; region; the history of the language; dialectology
- Summary/Abstract:The text discusses the diachronic aspect of regional studies placed at the boundary between the history of language and dialectology. The author presents how the two fields interact and intermingle, which is particularly visible in the context of the regional past as well as the linguistic and cultural specificity of regions. Applying the methods of diachronic linguistics to dialectology and using dialectology in the studies on the history of the language enables to create a multifaceted picture of linguistic phenomena and explain their cultural contexts.
- Price: 4.50 €
Między historią języka a dialektologią – słownictwo testamentów góralskich z XVII i XVIII wieku
Między historią języka a dialektologią – słownictwo testamentów góralskich z XVII i XVIII wieku
(Between the history of language and dialectology – vocabulary in testaments from the Podhale region in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries)
- Author(s):Maciej Rak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:402-414
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:peasants testament; Podhale region; local dialect of the Podhale region; history of dialectal lexis
- Summary/Abstract:The following article concerns vocabulary in testaments from the Podhale region which were published by Kazimierz Dobrowolski in „Włościańskie rozporządzenie ostatniej woli na Podhalu w XVII i XVIII w.” (Kraków 1933). How it can be known, this type of texts is an important source for historical linguistic because they record the regional and colloquial lexis. We can see the same situation in testaments. The article contains a part of legal terminology, names of degrees of consanguinity and affinity, and the appellatives of currencies.
- Price: 4.50 €
Dylematy interpretacyjne badacza dawnej polszczyzny południowokresowej
Dylematy interpretacyjne badacza dawnej polszczyzny południowokresowej
(Interpretative dilemmas of a researcher studying the Old Polish language of the Southern Borderland)
- Author(s):Katarzyna Sicińska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Phonetics / Phonology, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages, 17th Century, 18th Century
- Page Range:415-435
- No. of Pages:21
- Keywords:language history; Polish language of the 17th and 18th cent.; Southern Borderland Polish; “kresowizm” (words & phrases typical for those living in the Borderland); phonetics
- Summary/Abstract:The paper presents some problems related to the interpretation of the linguistic facts characteristic of the Polish language of the 17th and 18th century Southern Borderland (illustrated by the example of phonetic features). Due to the complicated genesis of this language variety, it is sometimes difficult or even impossible to determine the nature and origin of some phenomena. Interpretative dilemmas arise in the case of such questions as: 1) does a phenomena in question have a merely graphic or also phonetic nature (e.g. forms such as Błogosławięstwy), 2) should a phenomena in question be considered a peripheral archaism or a result of Ukrainian interference (e.g. forms such as alie, pisarsz, oczekuiąć), 3) should a phenomena in question be considered one of Polish dialect features or Ukrainian borrowings (e.g. forms such as Łaskie, sztachietow, chiba) etc.
- Price: 4.50 €
O nowej syntezie rozwoju polszczyzny na Śląsku
O nowej syntezie rozwoju polszczyzny na Śląsku
(The new synthesis of evolution of the Polish language in Silesia)
- Author(s):Bogusław Wyderka
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:436-448
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:the history of Polish in Silesia; scope of description; methodology
- Summary/Abstract:The progress of historical research, new interpretation of socio-political events and cultural changes form new premises dissertating for the necessity of creating a new synthesis of the history of the Polish language in Silesia. Thus far noted compendia do not clarify the historical background of the modern linguistic changes taking place in contemporary Silesia. In the article, the author presented the basic methodological assumptions of the proponed synthesis. Description of the issues should focus on two axes. The first one is the evolution of the normalized polish language that is settled in official usage and Silesian writing. This variation is characterized by canon import, system and stylistic archaisms and the development’s irregularity. The latter axis of the description focuses on the issue of the evolution of Silesian dialects in the systematic and functional aspect. The Silesian polish language developed under specific conditions – domination of two languages: Czech and German in particular. Therefore the matters connected with the linguistic policy of the countries, which boarders were Silesian, as well as with the formation of linguistic awareness of Silesians and linguistic changes being the result of postwar immigration will be discussed. The implied range of the description taking into consideration Silesian multiculturalism demand a specified methodological approach. The author formulates some rules that enable to meet those demands. Moreover, he discusses some specific issues such as the cognitive and material values of the studies published in recent years, issues connected with periodization of the historical events, and the canon of sources. The synthesis will be closed by the discussion of the discourse about the Silesian language status that last since the 1990s.
- Price: 4.50 €
Perspektywa badawcza w pracy nad kazaniami 2. połowy XIX wieku
Perspektywa badawcza w pracy nad kazaniami 2. połowy XIX wieku
(Research perspective in the study of sermons the 2nd half of the nineteenth century)
- Author(s):Renata Bizior
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Studies of Literature, Communication studies, Western Slavic Languages, Culture and social structure , 19th Century, Theory of Literature
- Page Range:451-465
- No. of Pages:15
- Keywords:sermons; communicative community; genre; cultural context; XIX-th century
- Summary/Abstract:The article presents perspectives adopted in research related to linguistics studies dedicated to Polish old catholic sermons, mainly preached in 19th century. First part of this paper presents characteristics of newer linguistic research carried on basis of sermons in 19th century in comparison to sermons preached prior to this period. In second part the author discusses the perspective of research that she have adopted during own research on sermons created and published in second half of 19th century. The author considers as the most crucial reference the concept of historical and linguistic, also communicative idea developed by Stanisław Borowski that has been associated with category of communicative community as well as its bonding and shaping communicative processes. Equally important to author’s research is generic perspective, which allows to describe meaning and function of religious statement genre, such as sermon, in order to realize communicative needs of religious communicative community. Direction of research within this area is based mainly on the concept of genres created by Maria Wojtak and Bożena Witosz, especially assumptions of historical genology. Another point of view, allowing to discover interesting possibilities of analysis, brings consideration of historical, cultural and social realities that accompanied creating and functioning of preaching texts. Last part presents sample lingual analysis of hell’s image, in which it is including delineated research perspectives. The paper discusses assortment criterion in analyzing preaching texts that are believed to guarantee representativeness of research material.
- Price: 4.50 €
Stan badań nad prawnoustrojową i retoryczną odmianą komunikacji politycznej w I Rzeczpospolitej
Stan badań nad prawnoustrojową i retoryczną odmianą komunikacji politycznej w I Rzeczpospolitej
(The state of research on the political communication in Poland until 1795)
- Author(s):Małgorzata Dawidziak-Kładoczna
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Constitutional Law, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages, Politics and communication, 18th Century, Theory of Literature, Rhetoric
- Page Range:466-478
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:political communication; state of research; the Republic of Poland until 1795; rhetorical dialect; legal notion dialect
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of this article is to identify the literature on political communication in Poland by the year 1795. The result of research on the legal notion variety of political communication are devoted to the development of lexis codes and statutes, the semantics of selected terms of political and constitutions and statutes. Linguists study the history and origins of the rhetorical style, the language of individual orators and the effectiveness of speech or politeness language.
- Price: 4.50 €
Projekty wzorcowej komunikacji językowej w sądach miejskich XVI wieku
Projekty wzorcowej komunikacji językowej w sądach miejskich XVI wieku
(Models of verbal communication in 16th-century municipal courts)
- Author(s):Józef Kość
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, History of Law, Civil Law, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Pragmatics, Western Slavic Languages, Theory of Literature
- Page Range:479-488
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:verbal communication; model text; pragmatics; text linguistics; Magdeburg Law
- Summary/Abstract:Bartłomiej Groicki and Paweł Szczerbic presented, in Polish, the principles of adapted Magdeburg law, which regulated legal proceedings and communication in the 16th-century municipal judiciary. Their ideas referring to language interaction were broad as they included the participants, space and time as well as text structures. Therefore, the codifiers created an optimal model of institutional communication used in courts which included discursive components and which they firmly introduced into jurisprudence. Codification proposed by Bartłomiej Groicki and Paweł Szczerbic was used during trials in municipal courts between the 16th and 18th centuries. Determining the extent to which that codification was used in courtroom communication is made possible thanks to surviving archived municipal books, compiled in many cities of the First Rzeczpospolita (Republic of Poland). However, the studies recreating the Old Polish language on the basis of these books would have to be aimed at text linguistics and pragmatics, which would include institutional parameters. Such analyses would result in recreating obligatory models of institutional communication used by Polish townspeople, which was influenced by German legislation.
- Price: 4.50 €
Korespondencja prywatna jako przyczynek do badań języka osobniczego (na podstawie listów prywatnych Henryka Sienkiewicza)
Korespondencja prywatna jako przyczynek do badań języka osobniczego (na podstawie listów prywatnych Henryka Sienkiewicza)
(Private correspondence as the contribution to the studies on individual language (based on Henryk Sienkiewicz’s private letters))
- Author(s):Leonarda Mariak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Lexis, Psycholinguistics, Polish Literature, Western Slavic Languages, Theory of Literature
- Page Range:489-506
- No. of Pages:18
- Keywords:individual language; private correspondence; lexis; Sienkiewicz
- Summary/Abstract:The article contains the analysis of individual properties of Henryk Sienkiewicz’s language based on the private correspondence addressed to his immediate family. The most important features of Sienkiewicz’s epistolary idiostyle are: emotionally marked lexical forms of colloquial provenance, represented mainly by idioms, colloquial lexis, especially diminutives, neologisms and terms of endearment. A peculiar element of Sienkiewicz’s writing is humor, sometimes also irony (self-irony).
- Price: 4.50 €
O kształtowaniu się stylu popularnonaukowego na przykładzie XVII-wiecznego dzieła Erazma Sykstusa „O cieplicach we Śkle”
O kształtowaniu się stylu popularnonaukowego na przykładzie XVII-wiecznego dzieła Erazma Sykstusa „O cieplicach we Śkle”
(On the formation of the style of science for general public on the example of seventeenth-century work by Erasmus Sixtus „O cieplicach we Śkle”)
- Author(s):Joanna Okoniowa
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Social history, Western Slavic Languages, Health and medicine and law, Theory of Literature
- Page Range:507-516
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:Erasmus Sixtus; hydrotherapy; scientific language; history of medicine
- Summary/Abstract:Article is devoted to the analysis of the seventeenth-century work by Erasmus Sixtus „O cieplicach we Śkle” („About baths at Śkło”), based on the first edition from 1617 and pays special attention to syncretism of the scientific and colloquial style. The observations concern the beginnings of scientific language in medicine and specifically in hydrotherapy.
- Price: 4.50 €
O kierunkach genologicznych transformacji – w poszukiwaniu zmian w przestrzeni kształtowania się komunikacji społecznej
O kierunkach genologicznych transformacji – w poszukiwaniu zmian w przestrzeni kształtowania się komunikacji społecznej
(About the directions of genological transformations – in search of changes in the formation of social communication)
- Author(s):Danuta Ostaszewska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Media studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Western Slavic Languages, Theory of Literature
- Page Range:517-532
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:genre of speech; press release; evolution
- Summary/Abstract:This paper deals with research into the process of evolution of speech genres and attempts to reflect the stages of the transformation of forms of expression representing mass communication since the beginning of its functioning until the present day. Thus, the author focused on a press release as a genre that already appeared in the oldest Polish newspaper, in “Merkuriusz”. The observation covered two stages of the development of the newspaper – the beginning – the seventeenth century and the end: contemporary times. Such an approach towards the text material helped the author compile and compare the constitutive features of the seventeenth-century press messages with the properties which the contemporary definitions and studies ascribe to this genre, and which are important for its development. Conclusions reflecting the evolution of the studied genres are supported by the fact that these periods were milestones in the development of the Polish press – the analysis included to a large extent the specificity of the state of development of the formal and technical means: in the seventeenth century the invention of printing and modernization of post offices were the state-of-the-art technologies, while nowadays these are the technical revolution and the internet.
- Price: 4.50 €
Onomastyka literacka wobec tekstologii i teorii dyskursu – perspektywa historyczna
Onomastyka literacka wobec tekstologii i teorii dyskursu – perspektywa historyczna
(Literary onomastics towards textology and discourse theory – historical perspective)
- Author(s):Artur Rejter
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, Theory of Literature
- Page Range:533-545
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:literary onomastics; idyll; text theory; discourse; history of Polish
- Summary/Abstract:The subject of the paper are proper names appearing in Old-Polish idyll and noble poetry. Proper names in idyll and noble poetry prove certain similarities. In both domains appear topic names and – in different shape – realistic or authentic ones. In Old-Polish idyll the conventional proper names perform poetic function, constitute the context for described situations or created scenes, in which significant part concerns the body and sexual spheres of a human being life. On the other hand the noble discourse uses the topic names in the negative aspect and the background of the main idea of the discourse, which means the apology of life consistent with nature valorizing country life.
- Price: 4.50 €
O trudnościach interpretacyjnych tekstów naukowych i technicznych doby średniopolskiej
O trudnościach interpretacyjnych tekstów naukowych i technicznych doby średniopolskiej
(Challenges in interpreting of Middle Polish scientific and technical texts)
- Author(s):Agnieszka Szczaus
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Lexis, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages, 16th Century, 17th Century, 18th Century, Theory of Literature
- Page Range:546-556
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:scientific and technical lexis of the Middle Polish period; linguistic competence; research limitations
- Summary/Abstract:The paper investigates the interpretational challenges and research limitations faced by the historians of language who analyse the lexis of the scientific and technical texts of the Middle Polish period. It was established that such challenges stem from the following: 1) the necessity to have at hand specialised knowledge relating to natural sciences, which is rare among linguists; 2) the need to regard Middle Polish scientific from the perspective of past science, not the modern one; 3) lack of competence of the speakers of the centuries-old Polish; 4) the necessity to make use of lexicographical papers for research purposes; 5) incompleteness of written lexical historical material as preserved in old texts.
- Price: 4.50 €
W trosce o skuteczne nauczanie gramatyki historycznej języka polskiego
W trosce o skuteczne nauczanie gramatyki historycznej języka polskiego
(The Care for Efficient Teaching Polish Language Historical Grammar)
- Author(s):Marcin Maciołek
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Phonetics / Phonology, Morphology, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, Higher Education
- Page Range:559-573
- No. of Pages:15
- Keywords:historical phonetics; historical morphology; methodology; the rule of difficulty graduation
- Summary/Abstract:Marcin Maciołek in the article entitled „The Care for Efficient Teaching Polish Language Historical Grammar” discusses ways thanks to which in teaching phonetics and historical morphology of Polish one can reach intended didactic result: raise student’s interest for the subject and encourage them to individual work on discovering the past of Polish language. In author’s opinion to get that effect teacher must: 1) check what is the level of student’s knowledge; 2) give clear (strictly explained) methodological basis; 3) pick proper examples for analysis; 4) determine analytic procedure, form useful suggestions; 5) indicate resilience of discussed processes in dialects and contemporary language (or its sustenance in old evolutionary stages); compare with other Slavic languages; 6) not divide strictly for phonetics and morphology; 7) create friendly atmosphere during classes.
- Price: 4.50 €
O relacji mistrz – uczeń w kształceniu historycznojęzykowym
O relacji mistrz – uczeń w kształceniu historycznojęzykowym
(About master – student relationship in historical-linguistic education)
- Author(s):Barbara Mitrenga
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, Higher Education
- Page Range:574-588
- No. of Pages:15
- Keywords:master – student relationship; academic didactics; historical-linguistic education; tutor; tutoring
- Summary/Abstract:The article is a reflection on historical-linguistic education in didactics of Polish language in Poland. On the one hand the author was inspired to take up this theme by headword of Congress of Historical Linguists, ie. „Historical Linguistics – Protecting the Future, Respecting the Past” (Katowice, 13–15 April 2016). On the other hand an inspiration of this elaboration was a book „Signs of memory” edited by Maciej Grochowski and Zofia Zaron dedicated to the great Polish linguists of the second half of the twentieth century. The author shares her insights on historical-linguistic education at the academic level, noting the need to strengthen master – student relationship. In addition she discusses the method of tutoring which is based on individual cooperation between master (tutor) and his/her student. Moreover she indicates a few possibilities of using this method in historical-linguistic education with students.
- Price: 4.50 €
„Na tropach przeszłości języka” – czy gramatyka historyczna może być interesująca dla podejmujących studia polonistyczne?
„Na tropach przeszłości języka” – czy gramatyka historyczna może być interesująca dla podejmujących studia polonistyczne?
(“On the track of history of language” – can historical grammar be interesting for students of the Polish studies?)
- Author(s):Ewa Oronowicz-Kida, Agnieszka Myszka
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, Higher Education
- Page Range:589-598
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:historical grammar; diachrony; didactics; history of language
- Summary/Abstract:Ewa Oronowicz-Kida and Agnieszka Myszka try to answer a question whether knowledge about the history of language may be interesting for former grammar school pupils. The authors analyse the position of historical and language issues in the national curriculum at all levels of school education and use a questionnaire to check knowledge of former secondary school pupils in this respect. An analysis of questionnaires leads us to conclusion that recent secondary school graduates know selected issues from the history of language, but they lack any knowledge about historical grammar. However, young people see in contemporary Polish language certain phenomena resulting from development of language that they would like to have explained. The authors are of the opinion that, at the level of university education, you cannot resign from relaying at least basic knowledge about mechanisms of language development, however, it should be done in close connection with an analysis of literature and culture.
- Price: 4.50 €
Język jako archiwum kulturowe – konteksty śląskiej dydaktyki polonistycznej (na przykładzie „Dworzanina polskiego” Łukasza Górnickiego)
Język jako archiwum kulturowe – konteksty śląskiej dydaktyki polonistycznej (na przykładzie „Dworzanina polskiego” Łukasza Górnickiego)
(Language as a cultural archive – Silesian contexts of teaching Polish language (for example “Dworzanin polski” by Łukasz Górnicki))
- Author(s):Kinga Wąsińska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Western Slavic Languages, Higher Education
- Page Range:599-604
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:historical lexicon; court culture; politeness language
- Summary/Abstract:This article was written in connection with the Silesian University lecturing on the subject called the language as a cultural archive. The author shows how to use the text “Dworzanin polski” Ł. Górnickiego that students know already the first year of Polish studies to come to a synthesis of knowledge of the history of literature, history, language and cultural history. The author proposes to once again look at the patterns imported from Italy about perfect courtier and based on the analysis of the text to find the determinants of the ancient court culture. Furthermore, the text aims to give students information about courtly manners, inventory of court entertainments with their characteristics and old formulas honorific politeness and courtly language, which should be compared with the recommendations of today’s savoir-vivre civilities. In addition, the author points out certain variety of literature types, like a conversation, a dialogue, speech, dedication and anecdote. All these proposals are designed to help lecturer attractive objects of linguistics and realize the student functionality and complexity of Polish studies.
- Price: 4.50 €
Nowy wybór tekstów do historii języka w dydaktyce uniwersyteckiej
Nowy wybór tekstów do historii języka w dydaktyce uniwersyteckiej
(New selected essays on the history of language for university teaching)
- Author(s):Ewa Woźniak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, Higher Education
- Page Range:605-612
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:history of Polish language; selection of texts; didactics
- Summary/Abstract:Two volume set of „Selected Essays on the History of Polish Language” edited by Marek Cybulski was published by the University of Łódź Publishing House in 2015. This edition compiles texts ranging from the oldest ones such as „Bulla gnieźnieńska” („Bull of Gniezno”) to those from the first decades of the 21st century. They are presented in the chronological order and arranged in such a way that one can easily compare them according to the theme, style and literary genre. The article presents the possibilities of using this edition in university teachings, for example by showing the formation of genres (e.g. advertising) or by exposing influence of pragmatic factors on linguistic layer of the text.
- Price: 4.50 €
„Polski słownik etymologiczny” Profesora Witolda Mańczaka
„Polski słownik etymologiczny” Profesora Witolda Mańczaka
(Professor Witold Mańczak’s „Polish Etymological Dictionary”)
- Author(s):Leszek Bednarczuk
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Phonetics / Phonology, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:615-627
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:etymology; phonetics; frequency; irregular development
- Summary/Abstract:In his academic work, Professor Witold Mańczak (1924–2012) explored thoroughly the questions of general and comparative linguistics of Indo-European, particularly Romance and Slavic, languages; especially the irregular phonetic development caused by frequency. He applied this concept to the Polish etymology, which bore fruit in a form of „Polish Etymological Dictionary” (in Polish; Kraków 2017, 238 pp. + CD-ROM). This dictionary’s major advantage is the fact that exact counterparts (instead of pre-language reconstructions established in accordance with laryngeal theory) in selected Slavic and Indo-European languages are provided therein, coupled with borrowings from Western European languages; the latter being indirect sources for words of exotic languages entering Polish. As an illustration of this approach may serve the following entries: bagnet, bóg, brat, bruk, car, chata, donica, dziś, gołąb, hrabia, jeden, jestem, każdy, kiełbasa, księga, mierzeja, olbrzym, włoszczyzna.
- Price: 4.50 €
Wyrażenia funkcyjne w średniowiecznej polszczyźnie z perspektywy składniowej
Wyrażenia funkcyjne w średniowiecznej polszczyźnie z perspektywy składniowej
(Functional expressions in the medieval Polish language from the syntactic perspective)
- Author(s):Tomasz Mika, Agnieszka Słoboda
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Middle Ages, Syntax, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:628-635
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:functional expressions; syntax; the Middle Ages; tendencies; processes
- Summary/Abstract:The article presents the author’s book „Wyrażenia funkcyjne w średniowiecznej polszczyźnie z perspektywy składniowej” (Mika, Słoboda, 2015). This monograph is a syntactic addendum to the lexical research carried out as a part of the project “Polish functional expressions in diachronic perspective”. The problems discussed in this book are not homogeneous. Their different types are described in the subsequent chapters: at first the authors remind basic methodological difficulties in description of functional expressions, especially those appearing when you want to consider functional expressions in terms of syntax, not lexis. Then, there are indicated the problems with medieval source material and related interpretation difficulties. In the next part of the book the authors suggest their own methodology: the tendencies identified in „Składnia średniowiecznej polszczyzny” (Krążyńska, Mika, Słoboda, 2015) determine the direction of the interpretation of the processes, which functional expressions are subordinated to and participate in. These tendencies are: 1. Analytic tendency (from holism to analytism); 2. The tendency to autonomize the language (the disconnection of language and reality); 3. The categorization (from lexical to categorial semantics expressed in a specific form); 4. The structurization (from apposition to syntactic structures); 5. The condensation of content (from a very pure content of syntactic units to the cumulation of content in syntactic units). The authors interpret selected linguistic processes in reference to these tendencies. The processes include inter alia: the coexistence of casual and prepositional forms, and the occurence of original particles as appositions of conjunctive function (which indicates analytical tendency); the introduction of elements expressing relation between events, and metatext elements (being, in the authors opinion, the symptom of autonomization); the process of transforming particles into connection indicators, leading to multifunctionality of conjunctions; the process of transforming object-related expressions into determinants of communicative intention (both processes are typical examples of formal categorization); the process of shaping of new categorial meanings of prepositional phrases, leading i.a. to the occurence of case government of verbs (being the effect of renewal of the categorial semantics): the process of shaping of correlated connection indicators and reported speech (seen these processes as the symptoms of structurization); the development of hypotaxis, being the symptom of the tendency to condensation of the content.
- Price: 4.50 €
Wyzwania badawcze i metodologiczne lingwistyki historycznej. Refleksje po dyskusji
Wyzwania badawcze i metodologiczne lingwistyki historycznej. Refleksje po dyskusji
(The research and methodological challenges of historical linguistics. Reflections expressed after a discussion)
- Author(s):Krystyna Kleszczowa, Tomasz Mika
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:639-652
- No. of Pages:14
- Price: 4.50 €
Dyskusja panelowa. Nauczycielskie zadania historyków języka wobec narodowej wspólnoty komunikatywnej dawniej i obecnie
Dyskusja panelowa. Nauczycielskie zadania historyków języka wobec narodowej wspólnoty komunikatywnej dawniej i obecnie
(A panel discussion. The teaching-related tasks of the historians of (a) language in reference to the national communicative community in the past and in the present)
- Author(s):Stanisław Borawski, Bernadeta Niesporek-Szamburska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:653-656
- No. of Pages:4
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos pierwszy… Nauczycielskie powinności historyka języka względem wspólnoty narodowej
Głos pierwszy… Nauczycielskie powinności historyka języka względem wspólnoty narodowej
(The voice of the first speaker … The teaching-related tasks of a historian of (a) language in reference to the national community)
- Author(s):Magdalena Jurewicz-Nowak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:657-659
- No. of Pages:3
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos drugi… Jest wiele możliwości ocalania wiedzy historycznojęzykowej…
Głos drugi… Jest wiele możliwości ocalania wiedzy historycznojęzykowej…
(The voice of the second speaker… There are many ways to preserve historical-linguistic knowledge…)
- Author(s):Stanisław Koziara
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:660-662
- No. of Pages:3
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos trzeci… Kształcenie historycznojęzykowe na studiach edytorskich
Głos trzeci… Kształcenie historycznojęzykowe na studiach edytorskich
(The voice of the third speaker… The historical-linguistic education in the curriculum of editorship studies)
- Author(s):Jolanta Klimek-Grądzka
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:663-665
- No. of Pages:3
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos czwarty… Nauczać dziejów języka polskiego…
Głos czwarty… Nauczać dziejów języka polskiego…
(The voice of the fourth speaker… Teaching the history of the Polish language…)
- Author(s):Dorota Szagun
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:666-668
- No. of Pages:3
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos piąty… Rola nauczycieli polonistów w rozwijaniu zainteresowań historycznojęzykowych uczniów, w ich wychowaniu ku łączeniu przeszłości z teraźniejszością – także w języku ojczystym
Głos piąty… Rola nauczycieli polonistów w rozwijaniu zainteresowań historycznojęzykowych uczniów, w ich wychowaniu ku łączeniu przeszłości z teraźniejszością – także w języku ojczystym
(The voice of the fifth speaker…)
- Author(s):Mirosława Wronkowska-Dimitrowa
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:669-672
- No. of Pages:4
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos szósty… Problemy przeszłości językowej w edukacji polonistycznej w szkole (spojrzenie dydaktyka)
Głos szósty… Problemy przeszłości językowej w edukacji polonistycznej w szkole (spojrzenie dydaktyka)
(The voice of the sixth speaker… The problems of the linguistic past in the Polish studies-related education in the school (the perspective of a teacher))
- Author(s):Helena Synowiec
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:673-677
- No. of Pages:5
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos siódmy… Historia języka polskiego w szkole. Refleksje praktyka
Głos siódmy… Historia języka polskiego w szkole. Refleksje praktyka
(The voice of the seventh speaker… The history of the Polish language in the school. The reflections of a practitioner)
- Author(s):Waldemar Podkidacz
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:678-681
- No. of Pages:4
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos ósmy… Odświeżać kanony tekstów dawnych…
Głos ósmy… Odświeżać kanony tekstów dawnych…
(The voice of the eighth speaker… The re-inventing of the canons of early texts…)
- Author(s):Irmina Kotlarska
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:682-684
- No. of Pages:3
- Price: 4.50 €
Głos dziewiąty… Samokształcenie w pracy historyka języka polskiego
Głos dziewiąty… Samokształcenie w pracy historyka języka polskiego
(The voice of the ninth speaker… Self-education in the work of a historian of the Polish language)
- Author(s):Iwona Pałucka-Czerniak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
- Page Range:685-687
- No. of Pages:3
- Price: 4.50 €
Wprowadzenie
Wprowadzenie
(Introduction)
- Author(s):Magdalena Pastuch, Mirosława Siuciak
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Editorial
- Page Range:691-692
- No. of Pages:2
- Price: 4.50 €
Wystąpienia okolicznościowe: Występne przyjemności uczonego
Wystąpienia okolicznościowe: Występne przyjemności uczonego
(Occasional speeches: The wicked delights of a scholar)
- Author(s):Leonard Neuger
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Cultural Essay
- Page Range:693-698
- No. of Pages:6
- Price: 4.50 €
Wystąpienia okolicznościowe: Miejsca pamięci Zenona Klemensiewicza
Wystąpienia okolicznościowe: Miejsca pamięci Zenona Klemensiewicza
(Occasional speeches: Zenon Klemensiewicz’s remembrance site)
- Author(s):Mateusz Turlej
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Cultural Essay
- Page Range:698-702
- No. of Pages:5
- Price: 4.50 €
Wystąpienia okolicznościowe: Wesół był Polak. Z rozważań nad pojęciami kluczowymi kultury polskiej. Antonimia i pojęcia spolaryzowane
Wystąpienia okolicznościowe: Wesół był Polak. Z rozważań nad pojęciami kluczowymi kultury polskiej. Antonimia i pojęcia spolaryzowane
(Occasional speeches: Merry were the Poles. Some considerations of the crucial concepts of the Polish culture. Antonymy and polarised concepts)
- Author(s):Aleksandra Niewiara
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Cultural Essay
- Page Range:703-713
- No. of Pages:11
- Price: 4.50 €
Głosy wspomnieniowe: Profesor Stanisław Borawski, Profesor Krystyna Heska-Kwaśniewicz, Profesor Jadwiga Puzynina, Profesor Henryk Wróbel, Profesor Stefan Zabierowski, Profesor Jadwiga Zieniukowa
Głosy wspomnieniowe: Profesor Stanisław Borawski, Profesor Krystyna Heska-Kwaśniewicz, Profesor Jadwiga Puzynina, Profesor Henryk Wróbel, Profesor Stefan Zabierowski, Profesor Jadwiga Zieniukowa
(The memories associated with Professors: Professor Stanisław Borawski, Professor Krystyna Heska-Kwaśniewicz, Professor Jadwiga Puzynina, Professor Henryk Wróbel, Professor Stefan Zabierowski, Professor Jadwiga Zieniukowa)
- Contributor(s):Paulina Tomaszewska (Editor)
- Language:Polish
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Obituary
- Page Range:714-723
- No. of Pages:10
- Price: 4.50 €