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Communists Win In Moldovan Local Elections

Communists Win In Moldovan Local Elections

Author(s): Angela Sirbu / Language(s): English / Issue: 05/26/2003

Keywords: Moldova; elections; Communist government; political reforms; Soviet era; Communists; Popular Christian Democratic Party; Our Moldova; Serafim Urechean; Valeriu Zgardan

Moldovans have gone to the polls in local elections for the first time since the Communist government introduced political reforms criticized by opposition leaders as a throwback to the Soviet era.

KNUT HAMSUN: THE ARTIST AND THE WANDERER

KNUT HAMSUN: THE ARTIST AND THE WANDERER

Author(s): Sanda Tomescu Baciu / Language(s): English / Issue: 2/2010

Redefining the concept of the novel not only in Norwegian literature but also in world literature, Knut Hamsun - whose literary mastery is celebrated internationally in 2009 on his 150 anniversary – is a forerunner of the stream of consciousness technique with his novel Hunger. This article presents a brief description of the main elements connecting this novel to Hamsun’s theoretical views on literature, but also to his later literary work, with accent on the model of the wanderer.

THE BANAT ROMANIANS ACTIVITY IN THE COUNTRYSIDE CONGREGATION AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY

ACTIVITATEA ROMÂNILOR BĂNĂŢENI ÎN CONGREGAŢIILE COMITATENSE LA ÎNCEPUTUL SECOLULUI AL XX-LEA

Author(s): Ioan Munteanu / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/1996

The countryside congregations discussed and adopted decisions of local importance concerning the administration, economical, social and cultural problems. In the conditions ofnational-political discrimination practised in Banat "and.Transylvania by Hungarian governments at the beginning of the 20th century, the Banat Romanians leaders orientated their activity in these official institutions of the counties toward a ferm and dignified support of the rights and demands for the majority ofpopulation fromBanat. AU the ordinary and extraordinary sessions of the Countryside Congregations condemned the abuses and injustice made by the Austro-Hungarian authorities against the Romanians, fmnly defendled their national Church and School, sustained the viUagers claim r~garding the arable ground problems, the pastures and the forests, revealing the multitude of inequities in the Banat society. On the whole, there were occasions of political education for the Romanians in Banat in order 10 distinsuish their aspiration toward national liberty and unity.

The academic graduates of the Ortodox Theological University Institute of Cluj (1949-1952)

Licenţiaţii Institutului Teologic de grad universitar Ortodox din Cluj (1949-1952)

Author(s): Alexandru Moraru / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/2006

The Academic Graduates of the Orthodox Theological University Institute of Cluj (1949-1952). The great accomplishment of the unity of Transylvania with its Mother Country – Romania, from the 1st of December of 1918, was not only the beginning of a new life, in freedom and unity, within the northern counties of our country, but of real accomplishments for the Romanian from Transylvania, such as: the foundation of the Bishopric of Oradea (in 1920), the revival of the ancient Bishoprics of Vad and Feleac, with the residence in Cluj (1921) and the foundation of the Bishopric of the Army, with the residence in Alba Iulia (in 1921, too). Shortly after the foundation of the first two Bishoprics (of Oradea and Cluj), in order to teach the religion personnel there were founded two academic theological schools such as: The Orthodox Theological Academy of Oradea (in 1923) by the Bishop Roman Ciorogariu and The Orthodox Theological Institute of Cluj (in 1924) by the hierarch Nicolae Ivan. As the orthodox theological university education of Cluj is concerned, during 1924-1952, it had three stages regarding its academic development: 1. The Theological Institute (1924-1925) with three years studies; 2. The Theological Academy (1925-1948) with four years studies, with graduation diploma; 3. The Theological University Institute (1948-1952) with four years study, with academic degree diploma. After the liquidation of the Theological Institute, all the tenured professors of Cluj were transferred to the other two Theological Institutes of Bucharest and Sibiu, which were not liquidated, fact that entirely proves that the orthodox theology of Cluj reached its highest prestige that period. We will present the description of the graduates of The Orthodox Theologic University Institute during 1948-1952, out of which we will find out not only the thoroughness of the academic degree examination, but also the names of many outstanding clergies of our Church.

Minute Chronicle

Cronica marunta

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): / Issue: 05/2015

Contents

Cuprins

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): / Issue: 12/2012

Frieda Edelstein, Carmen Fenechiu & Dana LaCourse Munteanu, Sintaxă latină. I. Sintaxa cazurilor, Presa Universitară Clujeană, Cluj-Napoca, 2012, 166 p.; II. Sintaxa modurilor, Presa Universitară Clujeană, Cluj-Napoca, 2014, 218 p.

Frieda Edelstein, Carmen Fenechiu & Dana LaCourse Munteanu, Sintaxă latină. I. Sintaxa cazurilor, Presa Universitară Clujeană, Cluj-Napoca, 2012, 166 p.; II. Sintaxa modurilor, Presa Universitară Clujeană, Cluj-Napoca, 2014, 218 p.

Author(s): Maria Aldea / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 3/2016

GEORGE GÂRDA (1879-1948), SERVING GREAT ROMANIA

GEORGE GÂRDA (1879-1948), ÎN SLUJBA ROMÂNIEI MARI

Author(s): Dumitru Tomoni / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 84/2017

Keywords: history of elites; Banat region; George Gârdea; Făget town; Parliament; lawyer; deputy; poet

George Gârda, the lawyer, the dialectal poet, the liberal political personality, plays an important role as one of the most representative members of an educated elite from Banat region, who became famous for supporting, through conviction and patriotism, the struggle to achieve the great national ideal. In the autumn of 1918 he gets involved in organizing The Romanian National Guard in the area Lugoj-Faget, in order to maintain public order in this area. He also takes part in the Great National Assembly of Alba Iulia. After the Great Union, George Gârda also involves in the political and cultural life of the Great Romania. He is elected several times counselor both at local and county levels. In the meantime, he cooperates with the important publications from Banat, and plays an important part in promoting the culture and religion in Banat. He is also elected several times, head of many cultural societis and associations.

Report on the archaeological researches in Pietroasa Mică – Gruiu Dării, Buzău County. Field campaign 2014

Raport privind cercetările arheologice de la Pietroasa Mică-Gruiu Dării, Jud. Buzău. Campania 2014

Author(s): Valeriu Sîrbu,Sebastian Matei,Daniel Costache,Laurenţiu Grigoraş,Roxana Munteanu,Daniel Garvăn / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 20/2015

Keywords: așezare; cetate; incintă sacră; eneolitic; epoca bronzului; a doua epocă a fierului

The site, located on an oval shaped promontory, 534 m absolute elevation, is positioned at approximately 2 km north of Pietroasa Mică village. On top of this peak, vestiges from Eneolithic (Cucuteni B), Bronze Age (Monteoru culture) and 4th – 3rd centuries BC were found, the most impressive ones being those dated during the 2nd century BC – 1st century AD period; in this last interval the site had known a dynamic evolution – from unfortified settlement, to fortress and then, to sacred enclosure. Archaeological researches were made inside and outside the wall in order to verify the stratigraphic sequence and investigate discovered archaeological features. During 2014, the team excavated inside the wall-enclosed area features belonging to Bronze and Iron Ages. Four dwelling structures (238 and 250 in trench S12, and 241 and 241 in trench S11), four pits (237 and 244 in trench S12 and 239 and 240 in trench S11) and a fireplace (C253 in trench S12) were ascribed to Bronze Age. The excavation of 1st century BC pits C204, C228 and C229 – known from previous field campaign was finalized, while 6 features dated in the second Iron Age were new findings. Among these, 3 were circular stone structures of the mound deposit type dated in the 1st century AD. Two new trenches were opened outside the wall, towards north-west, on the access saddle (S32, S33). On this occasion there were documented for the first time in Gruiu Dării materials belonging to the Neolithic culture Starčevo-Criş. They were found in the filling of a Cucuteni B ditch.

THE GREAT UNION REFLECTED IN THE BANAT

MAREA UNIRE REFLECTATĂ ÎN PUBLICISTICA BĂNĂŢEANĂ A VREMII

Author(s): Viviana Milivoievici / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 01/2018

Keywords: national ideal; Banat publications; politics; society; culture

Abstract The importance of the Great Union, achieved on the 1st of December 1918, in Alba Iulia, was consigned, both at the time, but also subsequently, in diverse publications appeared in the country and abroad. Its echoes were resonant, through the apparition of a series of articles dedicated to the achievement of the great ideal of our people. Concurrently, the Great Assembly, through the voice of Vasile Goldiş, the one who uttered the address and resolution of the Union, he proved his democratic and plebiscitary spirit, having a remarkable echo in the Banat journalism as well. In the publicist space of the historic Banat, the news of the Great Union was spread through the intervention of the five publications that existed here at the time in the year 1918. We are talking about the newspaper „Drapelul” (the Flag) from Lugoj, „Foaia diecezană” (the Diocesan Paper) and „Lumina” (the Light) from Caransebeş, „Legiunea română” (the Romanian Legion) from Oraviţa and „Opinca” (the Peasant’s Sandal) from Coştei/Vârşeţ. In the current paper we will highlight the main contributions of the people from Banat in the press, reflecting the events which lead to the forging of the Romanian national unitary state, accentuating the idea that these publications represented true tribunes of mobilisation for the population in order to accomplish this grandiose mission.

Military Priests from Banat on the Fronts of the Great War

Preoți militari bănățeni pe fronturile Marelui Război

Author(s): Maria Alexandra Pantea / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 57/2018

Keywords: war; mobilization priests; army; monarchs

The outbreak of the conflict and the proportions it took led many priests of Banat to reach the front, where, through their activity, they provided religious assistance to Romanian soldiers who were in a position to fight for a foreign cause. Due to the activity of the priests and the church hierarchy, the soldiers were trained in the spirit of dynastic loyalty, to fight for the Throne and the Homeland. During the battles the priests were with the doctors to help the wounded and to bury the dead. On the front, the priests were those who performed the Divine Liturgy, they gave the sacrament and confessed the soldiers. From the notes of some military priests from Banat that were published in the press of the time, we can see that the Romanian military priests lived on the front the failures, but also the joys of the great victories.

Bibliography of „The Yearly Review of the Ethnographic Museum of Moldavia” (2001-2010)

Bibliografia „Anuarului Muzeului Etnografic al Moldovei” (2001-2010)

Author(s): Angelica Olaru / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 10/2010

Romanian composers from the second half of the 20th century - the beginning of the 21st century, who composed works with religious themes (solo repertoire for soprano voice, vocal-symphonic repertoire and choral repertoire)

Romanian composers from the second half of the 20th century - the beginning of the 21st century, who composed works with religious themes (solo repertoire for soprano voice, vocal-symphonic repertoire and choral repertoire)

Author(s): Maria Catrina / Language(s): English / Issue: 2-Suppl/2018

Keywords: Romanian composers; soprano voice repertoire; vocal-symphonic repertoire; choral music;

The idea of Christian spirituality in the Romanian music can be placed on the same level as the idea of prayer. In her book Mariana Popescu claims about the choral poem Our Father composed by Irina Odăgescu-Ţuţuianu that it ‘appeared as a great need for prayer.’This personal need for prayer transpires from the creations of the Romanian composers in the second half of the 20th century – the beginning of the 21st century as a form of sacrifice, of praise or of thanks to the saints, to the Savior Jesus Christ and His Mother, and these works dedicated to Jesus Christ and to Virgin Mary being from the most famous and numerous in this category of sacred music.From the category of these religious-based works there are also the lieders for soprano voice accompanied by piano or chamber ensemble that were composed by: Felicia Donceanu, Carmen Petra-Basacopol, Liana Alexandra, Șerban Nichifor, Nicolae Coman, Roxana Pepelea or Theodor Grigoriu.As for the religious vocal-symphonic works I mention the following composers: Ana Szilágyi, Livia Teodorescu-Ciocănea, Felicia Donceanu, Myriam Marbe, Marian Mitea, Viorel Munteanu and others.As for the choral creation, in the same area of religious inspiration there are also the carols composed and harmonised by Iosif Fiț, Constantin Catrina, Viorel Munteanu.

The Getic defensive system of Butuceni-West: details regarding the West No. 2 defensive line trajectory

Sistemul defensiv din perioada getică Butuceni-Vest: precizări privind traiectoria liniei defensive vest nr. 2

Author(s): Octavian Munteanu,Nicolae Batog,Valeriu Prohniţchi / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/2018

Keywords: Getic fortifications; defensive lines; complex palisade; berm; defensive ditch; semicircular trajectory;

As a result of preliminary research conducted in Butuceni in 2013, information was obtained on the organization of a defensive system that proved to be totally different from those that were known until that time. The discoveries made predetermined the continuation of the field work, which was carried out until 2018 and is still far from completion. New defensive lines were discovered and investigated; their configuration, correlation and synchronization are far from completion, and this determines the minimum set of tasks that need to be solved. One of the key issues considered in 2017–2018 was to explain the possible trajectory of the Butucen-West No. 2 defensive line. The working hypothesis, which implied a semicircular trajectory of the fortification, was confirmed by the results obtained from several test pits. These studies have revealed the remains of a complex palisade (consisting of two rows of pillar pits and a stone wall), a berm and a ditch filled with stones from a destroyed fortification structure.

CORINA ANTON, LUMINIŢA DIACONU, IOANA MUNTEANU (eds.). Du Blanc au Noir: les couleurs dans la symbolique médiévale. Bucarest: Éditions de l’Université de Bucarest, collection « Mediaevalia », 8 (2018), 227 p

CORINA ANTON, LUMINIŢA DIACONU, IOANA MUNTEANU (eds.). Du Blanc au Noir: les couleurs dans la symbolique médiévale. Bucarest: Éditions de l’Université de Bucarest, collection « Mediaevalia », 8 (2018), 227 p

Author(s): Ana-Maria Răducan / Language(s): French / Issue: 2/2018

Keywords: Luminita Diaconu; Ioana Munteanu; Corina Anton;

The Library of the Wounded from Galați: 1916-1918. Documented Testimonies from the Collections of “V.A. Urechia” Library

Biblioteca Răniților din Galați: 1916-1918. Mărturii documentare din colecțiile Bibliotecii „V.A. Urechia”

Author(s): Camelia Bejenaru / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: XI/2018

Keywords: Bibliothèque des Blessés; bibliothèque «Urechia»; donations; Galați; la «Croix-Rouge»; Valeriu Surdu;

Pendant les années de la Première Guerre Mondiale, Galaţi a joué un rôle particulier dans les hostilités, en devenant une ville héroïque grâce au patriotisme et au dévouement impliqués dans les combats sur tous les fronts, dans le traitement des blessés et des réfugiés, mais aussi dans la défense de son identité.La Société nationale de la Croix-Rouge, filiale Galați, a mené un travail avec un objectif noble et profondément humanitaire, pendant la Grande Guerre, et une intense activité de formation pour les hôpitaux des blessés qui fonctionneront en 1916-1918. Pour lʼadministration de ces hôpitaux, le Comité régional de santé a été créé sous la présidence de Corneliu Botez, magistrat, poète et journaliste.Corneliu Botez a initié la création d'une bibliothèque pour les blessés de guerre dans la préfecture du département. De nombreuses personnalités de Galați, ainsi que de citoyens ordinaires, ont fait don de livres et de brochures à cette bibliothèque.En décembre 1916, la Bibliothèque des Blessés a été transférée au Lycée «Vasile Alecsandri», dans les deux salles de la bibliothèque «Urechia», où il y avait également l'hôpital no. 191 de la «Croix-Rouge». Le bibliothécaire Valeriu Surdu a été chargé par le représentant de la Croix-Rouge de Bucarest, Corneliu Botez, de reprendre les collections de la bibliothèque des blessés. Valeriu Surdu s’est directement impliqué dans la lecture pour les blessés. Des points dʼemprunt ont été organisés dans les salons de lʼhôpital du lycée et des bibliothèques mobiles ont été organisées dans les hôpitaux de Galați pour des blessés de guerre à lʼaide de livres de la bibliothèque de la «Croix-Rouge» et des collections de la Bibliothèque «Urechia».

Eugeniu Coșeriu & Horst Geckeler, Orientări în semantica structurală, Traducere din limba engleză, notă preliminară, comentarii și postfață de Cristinel Munteanu, Editura Universității „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”, Iași, 2016, 217 p.

Eugeniu Coșeriu & Horst Geckeler, Orientări în semantica structurală, Traducere din limba engleză, notă preliminară, comentarii și postfață de Cristinel Munteanu, Editura Universității „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”, Iași, 2016, 217 p.

Author(s): Dinu Moscal / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 7/2018

Istros. Cuprinsul cuprinsurilor

Istros. Cuprinsul cuprinsurilor

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Romanian,French / Issue: XXVI/2020

THE ELITE OF ROMANIAN LITERARY CRITIQUE

THE ELITE OF ROMANIAN LITERARY CRITIQUE

Author(s): Marius Miheţ / Language(s): English / Issue: 1/2021

Keywords: criticism; impact; politics; freedom of speech; canon; contemporary Romanian literature;

Review of: Critici români de azi (Present-Day Romanian Critics), By Răzvan Voncu Cluj-Napoca, Școala Ardeleană Publishing House, 2020. Talented, thought-provoking and without a single nuance escaping him, Razvan Voncu, in his book “Critici români de azi” has assumed the work of an archivist, documentarian, and competent researcher, all of these encapsulated in the portrait of a literary historian who does not lack irony, humor, sarcasm – wherever the situation calls for them. In all texts, Răzvan Voncu admires and sanctions with an appetite for critical debate.

Review of 100 de ani de la instalarea părintelui Aurel Munteanu ca Protopop Ortodox Român al Huedinului, 1923-2023, Coord. Mădălin-Sebastian Lung şi Dan-Ionuţ Lupuţan, Editura Limes, Cluj-Napoca, 2023.

Recenzie la 100 de ani de la instalarea părintelui Aurel Munteanu ca Protopop Ortodox Român al Huedinului, 1923-2023, Coord. Mădălin-Sebastian Lung şi Dan-Ionuţ Lupuţan, Editura Limes, Cluj-Napoca, 2023.

Author(s): Valeria Soroştineanu / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 10/2023

Keywords: Mădălin-Sebastian Lung; Dan-Ionuţ Lupuţan; Editura Limes; Cluj-Napoca; Review;

Book-Review to 100 de ani de la instalarea părintelui Aurel Munteanu ca Protopop Ortodox Român al Huedinului, 1923-2023, Coord. Mădălin-Sebastian Lung şi Dan-Ionuţ Lupuţan, Editura Limes, Cluj-Napoca, 2023.