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4.50 €

Синкретизм слов как способ выражения юмора. Переводческий аспект

Author(s): Łukas Gemborek / Language(s): Russian Publication Year: 0

The article makes an attempt to describe verbal syncretism as a way of presenting humour in the source text and its translation. The author exemplifies this on the basis of the ironic crime story Harpie by Joanna Chmielewska and its Russian translation made by V.S. Selivanova. The collected material was divided into three groups: common lexis, highly formal lexis (including archaisms) and dialectal expressions. The analysis revealed that certain semantic losses occur in the process of translation. Despite this, it is still possible to retain an analogous communication effect.

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«…Сказал он» или «…вздохнул он»? Интерпретация глаголов, вводящих речь, в русском художественном переводе

Author(s): Anastasija Urža / Language(s): Russian Publication Year: 0

The article is focused on the phenomenon of interpreting reporting verbs that introduce direct speech (e.g. “say”) in Russian translations of fiction. English reporting verbs are regularly substituted by words with emotive and evaluation meanings, descriptions of gestures and mimics in Russian translations of different literary genres, especially of books for children. The article accumulates and systematizes grammar, semantic and stylistic aspects of this phenomenon and compares two opposing views on the issue in contemporary translation studies. The strategies chosen by different translators are studied in the article not only in cultural, but also in functional linguistic perspective.

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Термины трудового права и специфика их перевода (на материале трудовых кодексов Российской Федерации и Республики Польша)

Author(s): Dawid Adamczyk / Language(s): Russian Publication Year: 0

The aim of the following article is an examination of the labor law terms and a description of its translation specifically based on a comparison of the Republic of Poland’s and the Russian Federation’s labor code terminology. In the beginning the notions of specialist’s language,terminology and terms are presented. Then the features of terms and its significance to law translation are described. The last issue raised is the analysis of Polish and Russian labor law terms, on the basis of which the conclusions are drawn.

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Polskie ekwiwalenty terminów związanych z przysposobieniem (prawo rodzinne) – studium przypadku

Author(s): Anna Kizińska / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

This paper aims at suggesting Polish functional equivalents of the British terms joint adoption, foreign adoption and donation of embryos that do not appear in most popular bilingual specialist dictionaries, IATE base or the forum for translators proz.com. In this article the definitions of English terms coming from texts of doctrine of the law of the United Kingdom as well as the definitions of their Polish equivalents (if they appear in the sources of the Polish law or doctrine) have been presented. The phrases under analysis constitute terms according to the definition of Sager and incongruent terms according to the definition of Šarčević. In the article the term translation technique is interpreted in accordance with the definition by Hejwowski and functional equivalent – according to Šarčević.

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Nazwy instytucji w tłumaczeniu poświadczonym – w teorii i praktyce

Author(s): Magdalena Łomzik / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

The translation of names of institution into specialized texts, in particular in certified translations, rarely becomes a subject matter of interest to translators. This article aims to provide an insight into the proposed ways of dealing with the names of institutions in certified translations, which, as a particular type of specialized translation, require maximum fidelity to the source text. Theoretical considerations on the translation of institutional names were confronted with the choices of translators, which were analyzed on the basis of the collected translations certified in the Polish-German language pair.

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Wyrazy realia a przekład współczesnych bułgarskich przepisów kulinarnych na język polski

Author(s): Aleksandra Wojnarowska / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

This article is part of a master thesis concerning the translation of modern Bulgarian culinary recipes into Polish. It raises the characteristic aspect of the language which are the words ‟realities” – culturally dependant lexical gap. Words ‟realities” can be considered as a culture carrier. In the recipes they are the names of the characteristic activities, products, as well as the prepared dishes typical for the cuisine of a given nation. They are a description of what is often typical in the kitchen of the starting culture, but foreign to the cuisine of other cultures or nations.The article has been divided into three parts, which correspond to the individual ingredients of the recipe: 1) title, 2) list of ingredients, 3) the method of preparation. Each part describes translations of the ‟realities” words occurring in the relevant component. Since the article is based on an unpublished, original translation, the translation of each word contains a description of the translation process, as well as a comment on the resulting product, which is the final translation.

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Platforma MOODLE i metoda WEBQUESTU ‒ czyli innowacyjne zajęcia z przekładu specjalistycznego

Author(s): Justyna Sekuła / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

In this paper, the author presents basic information regarding Moodle and work on the WebQuest method, she discusses the possibilities of using the Moodle platform and WebQuest methods for conducting classes on specialist translation (in particular, teaching the specialist terminology and phraseology of German court judgements). By providing a practical example of the implementation of a translational task, she outlines the advantages of using the platform and work with the indicated method during specialized translation classes.

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Oprogramowanie CAT w pracy początkujących tłumaczyCAT software in the work of beginner translators

Author(s): Ewa Zwierzchoń-Grabowska / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

The aim of the article is to analyse how application of the CAT software assists a human translator from the perspective of beginner translators. However, individual features offered by different CAT software differ from product to product, most of them contain main modules as such translation memory and translation management system, and offer collaborative translation, sharing of TMs and term bases with other translators. Compared to machine translation MT, the real task of translation in computer aided translation CAT is made by the human translator. He is also the one who is responsible not only for the final quality of target text, but also for proper handling TMs and TBs. The question is, what are the costs and benefits of using CAT software, particularly creating and using TMs and term bases by translators beginning computer aided translation.

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Новите научни програми по религия - религиозна грамотност и диалог между религиозното и светското начало в българското общество

Author(s): Kosta Kostov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Freedom of conscience is explicitly connected with the right of every human being to choose how they form their own worldview and how they develop their moral standards. In order to ensure this same right the state policy should give all pupils a broad spectrum of possibilities for personal development, including the possibility to study their own religion and to gain or deepen their knowledge about the history and nature of all world religions. Religious state education should not impose models of behavior, but rather it should reveal the meaning of religion for the human culture and spirit.

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Предизвикателства пред преподаването по религия в европейските светски училища през XXI в.

Author(s): Georgi Kapriev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The basic thesis of the article is that today's secular European school is facing a very difficult challenge. Of the mastering or non-mastering of this challenge depends in a high degree on the preservation of European culture. The aim is the rational, scientifically methodological and argued proclamation of the European Burgers, apart from their ethnic or religious affiliation, with these reasons of European culture, which have their roots in the Christian world view.

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Ценностни ориентации, нагласи и представи за религията и отношение към религиозното възпитание на деца и родители в България

Author(s): Nely Boiadjieva / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

In the paper are discussed the results from empirical representative research about children ideas, value orientations, believes and parents attitudes and opinion toward religious education. Data of representative survey for the country made by scientific team from Sofia University in the last decades in Bulgaria. There are interpretation of main tendencies and specific characteristics in value orientations and ideas of children in primary school level and their parents toward religion and their expectations about religious education in our country.

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Религиозното образование и българското училище - традиции, проблеми и перспективи в национален и европейски контекст

Author(s): Kostadin Nushev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Religious education and spiritual formation in the Bulgarian general school have their longstanding traditions, which have been largely interrupted in the second half of the 20th century. Over the last three decades of social and political transformations in the country efforts have been made to restore religious education and to renew the model of religious and moral education for adolescents. Today, this process faces many difficulties and challenges of a different nature in search of the most optimal model of modern religious education in the educational system of public school both on the national level and in the European public and political contexts.

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Религиозният синкретизъм като културна памет и развитието на етичния модел в процеса на образование

Author(s): Margarita Dimitrova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The way of verifying a new dynamic model of education in Bulgarian language and literature presented in the article discusses the main steps in creating ways for forming democratic social skills and a current value model of behavior in the stages of secondary and higher education in our country. The paths for realizing a productive educational process in a multicultural environment are tracked. Conducting an experimental developmental phenomenon related to religious syncretism as a cultural memory and the development of the ethical model in the education process is an essential factor in creating and approbing a new learning model.

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Език, религия и образование - в пресечната точка на публичните политики (по материали от Северна Гърция)

Author(s): Gergana Tzoneva / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Language, religion and education have been put in the core of public policy in Northern Greece during the last few years. The education has a leading role and it is the most important factor to make the self-defiance in the community. The training is being led in Turkish mainly, and sometimes in Greek since the Primary Classes at schools. The problem with the changing of identity through religious education and the forcing of the influence of the basic current religion and its use became a political process as well. We can foresee the total disappearance of the Slavic/ Bulgarian/ language , and its use, or its official legitimation as "pomak" language, based on the researches in this area.

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Понятията "учител" и "ученик" в Новия завет и тяхното съвременно интерпретиране

Author(s): Eva Kovacheva / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The present study examines the notions of „teacher“ and „disciple“ according to the books of the New Testament, who teachers in the Ancient Church were, what the prerequisites and responsibilities of this ministry are, and thus elucidate the role and task of modern teachers and professors of religion , as well as to all those who teach spiritual knowledge.

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Епископ Немезий Емески и неговото образование през късната античност

Author(s): Diana Nikolova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The aim of this paper is to present Nemesius the Bishop of Emesa and his education during the Late Antiquity. His treatise "On Human Nature" is highly appreciated by the Greek Holy Fathers and the medieval Western scholars and is a subject of scientific research until nowadays. Scientific researchers who make a study on the treatise of the Bishop of Emesa appreciate its value and build the notion of the author on the basis of his work. The education received by the bishop and the benefits of it will be examined on the same basis in this topic.

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Образователна, просветителска и сотериологична функция на църквата. Митрополит Климент Търновски (Васил Друмев) и неговото просветително дело за църквата в България

Author(s): Stoyan Chilikov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The text aims to trace an unexplored part of the person and the work of Metropolitan Clement of Tarnovo (Vasil Drumev) - his liturgical-enlightening activity. On the basis of documents relating to the personality and life of Metropolitan Clement and his theological work, an attempt is being made to search for the common and different liturgical-enlightening ministry of the holy fathers of the church and the consecrated successor of God's grace - Metropolitan Clement of Tarnovo.

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Нравствено-възпитателните аспекти в архиерейското послание на врачанския митрополит Климент след атентата в гр. Враца на 30 септември 1923 г.

Author(s): Miroslav Angelov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The paper is based on archival documents. It considers the moral and educational aspects of the archbishop‘s epistle of the Metropolitan of Vratsa, Kliment, after the terrorist attack in the city of Vratsa on September 30th, 1923.

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Духовникът в помощ при възпитанието на деца на наркозависими родители в процеса на тяхната ресоциализация

Author(s): Ivan Genov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

In today's busy everyday life, the cleric should be the support for the development of families to be close to the children with a parent dependent on drugs. The Church is the Body of Christ, which means all of us are like a family, a unified, real church community that helps in trouble and problem experiences. The church community must always be empowered with families who have a drug addiction problem, or the parent is in resocialization and is struggling with the passion of vice. When a family of addicts is concerned with Love by the cleric and the church community, it changes its worldview and raises its life. In such an environment, when their child is accepted into a real Christian community and given a hand, through Sunday school, through his families and peers, it can grow in value in a society - united in the Love of God. When the cleric correctly directs the family of addicted to Love, as a value and ethic, then the child would receive a true parental Love and care. Together with the help of the Church, it would grow with a valuable worldview and would be complete in the community. Particularly important is the spiritual support of the priest, so that the family of addicts can step on that support and properly educate in LOVE and care for their child.

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Плурализмът днес. Подмяна на ценностите в ерата на дигиталните технологии

Author(s): Nayden Yotov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Transhumanism – a threat or a cure for the humanity? The big question which triggers the lovers of technologies is whether machines are going to override moral norms set by humans leading to misbalance between necessary and allowed. What will be the ultimate criterion for right and useful in the age, where technology is authorized to decide life and death? Do we need to correct our bodies, to augment our capabilities, to postpone death or even to eradicate it? These are some of the topics discussed in my paper.

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