LAS POLÍTICAS GLOBALES CONSTRUYENDO “CRISIS DE MIGRANTES Y REFUGIADOS” - LA PRODUCCIÓN JURÍDICA Y POLÍTICA DE TRANSMIGRANTES INDESEABLES

Author(s): Gloria Naranjo Giraldo / Language(s): Spanish Publication Year: 0

The recognition of the existence of links between types of migration (irregularity, shelter, displacement) but also of the different positioning of people and peoples in motion, poses challenges of conceptualization, in the present, especially around the continuities between migratory processes, since the characterization of discontinuities (the disjunction in the humanitarian debate: “if you are a migrant you are not a refugee” or “the refugees are not migrants ”), it is no longer enough. Make approach to the problem in this way, has to do, also, with a greater awareness in the academic debate, about the necessary distancing,from the social sciences, political discourse and politics, this is from the legal and political construction of the “irregular migrant” labels,"Refugee", "displaced", "undocumented", "illegal", "false applicant for asylum ”, among many others, and take on the challenge of not continuing to translate to scientific categories, sometimes indiscriminately, the categories of policies.

POLÍTICAS DE CONTROL DE LA MOVILIDAD: LOS ESTADOS ANTE EL TRANSNACIONALISMO

Author(s): Joan Lacomba Vázquez,María Isolda Perelló Carrascosa / Language(s): Spanish Publication Year: 0

In a world with increasing population mobility, whether of a character voluntary or forced, states tend to reinforce control over people and territories. Human mobility, associated with a part to the deepening of the globalization process (those that fundamentally move in search of a life model based on consumption material and cultural, associated with economic and social success) and, on the other, the political instability, armed conflict, insecurity, disasters natural or climate change (displacement of people against of his will to protect their lives), has become a central object of the political debate.

LA CONCEPTUALIZACIÓN DE LA MIGRACIÓN DE RETORNO COMO PARTE DEL PROCESO MIGRATORIO: LA PERSPECTIVA TRANSNACIONAL Y EL PARADIGMA DE LA MOVILIDAD EN DIÁLOGO

Author(s): Sonia Parella,Alisa Petroff,Clara Piqueras,Thales Speroni / Language(s): Spanish Publication Year: 0

The study of return migration is not easy, much less when this type of displacement occurs at a time like the current, in which international migration dynamics are attended every time more complex that generate new and new migration patterns typologies and profiles of migrants (Rivera, 2013; Jáuregui and Recaño 2014). An inherent limitation to the first studies on return migration it was the fact of conceptualizing the return as mobility of people to their places of origin with the intention of settling there and conclude the migration cycle (Gmelch, 1980; Hirai, 2013). This scheme simplifier was too rigid when analyzing all modalities acquired by returning to the place from which emigrated.

Bibliografija

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Bosnian Publication Year: 0

Rola państw członkowskich Commonwealth w budowie Partnerstwa Transpacyficznego

Author(s): Stefan Grabowski / Language(s): English,Polish Publication Year: 0

The Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) can play a major role in a constantly changing world of economic interdependencies because of the potential and capabilities of the member countries. The size and high growth rates of several economies from Pacific Asia, North and South America enhance integration efforts undertaken at both the political and economic levels. This article describes the role of Commonwealth members in the building of Trans Pacific Partnership. From the very beginning of the integration, Commonwealth member states were in the majority and had a decisive influence on the actions taken. The desire to increase cooperation in the field of economic relations, and the liberalization of world trade were also the basis for creation of Commonwealth, as it was stated in The Singapore Declaration of Commonwealth Principles, which defined the goals of the organization. The role of Canada and Australia was particularly analyzed because of their size and potential.

Wybrane aspekty polityki zagranicznej Australii u progu XXI wieku

Author(s): Rafał Kamiński / Language(s): English,Polish Publication Year: 0

The Australia’s foreign policy traditionally focused mainly on the relations with the US has changed in recent years. The evolution of the balance of power in the global politics, felt most in the East Asian region, has led to the appreciation in the eyes of the Australian elite of partners from the immediate neighborhood. PRC, currently the most important economic partner of Canberra, but also traditionally the biggest threat to the regional balance of power, aspires to play a key role in the South Pacific. Through the establishment of free trade agreements with countries of the ASEAN and with this organization separately, Australia is trying to provide a counter-balance for Beijing’s privileged position as a major trading partner. Another step in this direction will be elimination of taxes and tariffs in trade with South Korea and Japan. My essay examines the shift in Asian Australian foreign policy in recent years and illuminates the contents of documents, defining the economic and military strategy of the Australian government in new geopolitical circumstances.

Różne oblicza Elżbiety II – jaka jest naprawdę?

Author(s): Anna Ryniecka,Marcelina Bajer / Language(s): English,Polish Publication Year: 0

This article aims to show these different faces of the British Queen in relation to the different kinds of people such as her family, subjects and also politicians – both British and from the Commonwealth, or Great Britain’s closest allies

„The war of the words”: Historia Brytyjskich Indii w ujęciu neoliberalnym i marksistowskim

Author(s): Konrad Czarnecki / Language(s): English,Polish Publication Year: 0

This article presents the history of British India in the nineteenth century from neoliberal and Marxist perspective.

ЗА АДМИНИСТРАТИВНИЯ ДОГОВОР ПО ДЕЙСТВАЩОТО НИ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВО

Author(s): Hristina Balabanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

This article is about the administrative contract according to the latest changes from 2017 in APC. The legal nature of the contract is considered as a form of participation of the state and municipalities in the economic sphere, their scope, use of public funds, as well as the monetary nature of the legal consequences of these contracts. There is also a proposed definition and new legal framework for administrative contracts.

СЪВРЕМЕННИ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ В АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОТО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВО НА БЪЛГАРИЯ

Author(s): Darina Dimitrova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

In the article is made an overview of the current administrative legislation in Bulgaria. Based on the legal analysis of the actual regulatory framework in the area of the administrative law some main tendencies in the development of this important law branch are brought out. The administrative legislation is normative regulator not only of the state governance, but also of the economic activity, that is why its clarification is in connection to the economic relations.

СЪДЕБЕН КОНТРОЛ НА РЕШЕНИЯТА НА НАДЗОРНИЯ ОРГАН ПО ЗАЩИТА НА ЛИЧНИТЕ ДАННИ

Author(s): Zhivka Mateeva / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Along with administrative oversight and with it in the field of personal data protection, there is judicial protection of data subjects. The Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European parliament and of the Council on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data and the Personal Data Protection Act cover various aspects of effective protection of data subjects. One of these aspects is the judicial review of the decisions of the data protection supervisor. The purpose of this statement is to analyze the right to effective judicial protection against a supervisory authority by clarifying court proceedings before a competent national court, undermining the importance of monitoring the application of personal data protection legislation.

ВЪЗЛАГАНЕ НА ОБЩЕСТВЕНА ПОРЪЧКА ЗА ДОСТАВКА НА УЧЕБНИЦИ

Author(s): Sаbin Sаbev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The textbooks as a special intellectual product are a subject of protection from the Law on authors’ rights. In relation to this, the public procurement of a supplier is not conducted in a competitive environment, but in a direct negotiation process with the owner of the author’s rights.

ПРАВНИ И ИКОНОНОМИЧЕСКИ ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА, ПРОБЛЕМИ И ПЕРЕСПЕКТИВИ ПРЕД ПЕНСИОННАТА СИСТЕМА В РЕПУБЛИКА БЪЛГАРИЯ

Author(s): Daniela Petrova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The entire pension system in Bulgaria, whether through the solidarity system of the state social security or through the mediation of private pension funds, faces serious challenges, which are not trivial to meet, and as a result future retirement income is more likely to decrease rather than increase. The two main challenges in this respect are the demographic crisis related to the aging of the population and the increasing life expectancy, as well as the already steadily declining global economic growth, leading to low interest rates and low return on investment.

Bölüm 10. Çokkültürlülük Üzerine

Author(s): İrfan Atalay / Language(s): Turkish Publication Year: 0

Sözcüğün ilk anlamıyla çokkültürlülük, farklı gerekçelerle aynı coğrafyada yaşamak durumunda kalmış kültürel toplulukların kültürel, dilsel, dinsel ve kökensel farklılık ve zenginliklerinin ifade eden kavramdır.Çokkültürlülük, demokratik bir yönetim biçimi içinde birey özelinden grup veya toplum geneline doğru yönelen ve kültürel ya da etnik farklılığı temel alarak, farklılıkları bir arada eşit koşullarda yaşatmayı hedefleyen, ancak kültür ve köken dışında bireysel veya toplu tercihlere yönelik hakları dışarıda bırakan siyasi nitelikli toplumsal yapının adıdır.

Italy and Bulgaria: Aspects and Dimensions of Bilateral Relations

Author(s): Ivo Barzov / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

Bulgaria and Italy share geopolitical characteristics and this is a precondition forestablishing common positions and grounds for broad bilateral cooperation. Both states managerespective sections of the external border of the European Union. Their membership in the European Union shapes their common policies. The current paper analyzes the development of Bulgarian-Italian relations and the conditions that influence them at the end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries. A short historical overview of bilateral relations and policies of Bulgaria and Italy towards third countries illustrates the place and role that the two countries have or could have in regional politics and international relations.

Western Balkans as a Strategic Junction of International Terrorism: Regional Responces

Author(s): Ana Dimitrovska / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

Currently, the Western Balkans are becoming an important strategic junction of international terrorism and, in recent years, the region has become a transit corridor for radicalIslamists and terrorists aiming to relocate from the Middle East countries to the region. Staringfrom the 90s, we are witnessing a gradual creation of the so called "Balkan Caliphate" – the creating of a radical Islamic political space uniting all territories where Muslim minorities lives inthe region (Albania, BiH, Bulgaria, Greece, Kosovo, Macedonia, Serbia and Montenegro) througha Wahhabi religious colonization financed by a network of Islamic humanitarian NGOs funded bySaudi Arabia, Kuwait, Malaysia, Qatar, Libya, Turkey connecting them with the Middle East andTurkey. Starting from 2012, the Western Balkan countries have been undertaking serious efforts tocounter these threats and with the active participation of the international community they havestared adopting and implementing new national strategies giving priority to programs for rehabilitation, reintegration and de-radicalization of the returned foreign fighters and their families’members. The regional governments actively support the international counter-terrorism effortsand they are actively developing cooperation with international and regional police, intelligenceand judicial services. Regional intelligence services work closely with international organizations(United Nations, OSCE, Interpol, Europol, etc.), as well as with the security services of the UnitedStates, some EU countries and Turkey. However, very often their activities are giving diametrically opposite on-the-ground result to the goals they claim they are trying to achieve in the field, andthe serious flaws contained in their counter-terrorism efforts give the impression of a selfsabotage. Also, there is a lack of political will among the regional governments to establish closecooperation with the relevant structures of Russia and CIS engaged in countering terrorism andextremism in the post-Soviet space and having enormous experience in the field.

Społeczno-kulturowe uwikłania rzymskich naukowców. Orbiliusz i Apulejusz

Author(s): Bożena Stawoska-Jundziłł / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

Polityka Unii Europejskiej wobec Wietnamu

Author(s): Marta Lenckowska,Dominika Jaruszowiec / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

Polityka Unii Europejskiej wobec Indonezji

Author(s): Paulina Olejniczak,Eliza Brożyna,Magdalena Grabowska / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

Iran w polityce Unii Europejskiej

Author(s): Angelika Domagalska / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0